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Writing efficient distributed code remains a labor-intensive and complex endeavor. To simplify application development, the Flexible Computational Science Infrastructure (FleCSI) framework offers a user-oriented, high-level programming…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Alexander Strack , Hartmut Kaiser , Dirk Pflüger

MPI-Rockstar is a massively parallel halo finder based on the Rockstar phase-space temporal halo finder code, which is one of the most extensively used halo finding codes. Compared to the original code, parallelized by a primitive socket…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-05 Tomoyuki Tokuue , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Ken Osato , Satoshi Tanaka , Peter Behroozi

We introduce an approach to designing FPGA-accelerated middleboxes that simplifies development, debugging, and performance tuning by decoupling the tasks of hardware-accelerator implementation and software-application programming. Rosebud…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Moein Khazraee , Alex Forencich , George Papen , Alex C. Snoeren , Aaron Schulman

Proto is a new instructional OS that runs on commodity, portable hardware. It showcases modern features, including per-app address spaces, threading, commodity filesystems, USB, DMA, multicore support, self-hosted debugging, and a window…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Wonkyo Choe , Rongxiang Wang , Afsara Benazir , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

High-performance computing platforms such as supercomputers have traditionally been designed to meet the compute demands of scientific applications. Consequently, they have been architected as producers and not consumers of data. The Apache…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Andre Luckow , Ioannis Paraskevakos , George Chantzialexiou , Shantenu Jha

pPython seeks to provide a parallel capability that provides good speed-up without sacrificing the ease of programming in Python by implementing partitioned global array semantics (PGAS) on top of a simple file-based messaging library…

HTCondor is a distributed job scheduler developed by the University of Wisconsin-Madison, which allows users to run their applications in other users' machines when they are not being used, thus providing a considerably increase in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Antonio Dorta , Nicola Caon , Jorge Andres Perez Prieto

Personalized recommendation models (RecSys) are one of the most popular machine learning workload serviced by hyperscalers. A critical challenge of training RecSys is its high memory capacity requirements, reaching hundreds of GBs to TBs of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Youngeun Kwon , Minsoo Rhu

Modern software packages have become increasingly complex with millions of lines of code and references to many external libraries. Redundant operations are a common performance limiter in these code bases. Missed compiler optimization…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Pengfei Su , Shasha Wen , Hailong Yang , Milind Chabbi , Xu Liu

Fuchsia is a new open-source operating system created at Google that is currently under active development. The core architectural principles guiding the design and development of the OS include high system modularity and a specific focus…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Francesco Pagano , Luca Verderame , Alessio Merlo

Modern enterprise platforms increasingly depend on distributed microservices, analytical data platforms, and external APIs to construct composite responses for applications. Orchestrating data retrieval across these heterogeneous systems is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Abhiram Kandiraju

Reliability and real-time responsiveness in safety-critical systems have traditionally been achieved using error detection mechanisms, such as LockStep, which require pre-configured checker cores,strict synchronisation between main and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Tinglue Wang , Yiming Li , Wei Tang , Jiapeng Guan , Zhenghui Guo , Renshuang Jiang , Ran Wei , Jing Li , Zhe Jiang

The challenges expected for the next era of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), both in terms of storage and computing resources, provide LHC experiments with a strong motivation for evaluating ways of rethinking their computing models at many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Tommaso Tedeschi , Vincenzo Eduardo Padulano , Daniele Spiga , Diego Ciangottini , Mirco Tracolli , Enric Tejedor Saavedra , Enrico Guiraud , Massimo Biasotto

Immersive environments have gradually become standard for visualizing and analyzing large or complex datasets that would otherwise be cumbersome, if not impossible, to explore through smaller scale computing devices. However, this type of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Marco Cavallo , Mishal Dholakia , Matous Havlena , Kenneth Ocheltree , Mark Podlaseck

MPI applications matter. However, with the advent of many-core processors, traditional MPI applications are challenged to achieve satisfactory performance. This is due to the inability of these applications to respond to load imbalances, to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Jan Ciesko , Pedro J. Martínez-Ferrer , Raúl Peñacoba Veigas , Xavier Teruel , Vicenç Beltran

High Performance Research Desktops are used by HPC centers and research computing organizations to lower the barrier of entry to HPC systems. These Linux desktops are deployed alongside HPC systems, leveraging the investments in HPC compute…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Robert Henschel , Jonas Lindemann , Anders Follin , Bernd Dammann , Cicada Dennis , Abhinav Thota

The current trend of technology has brought parallel machines equipped with multiple processors and multiple memory sockets to be available off-the-shelf -- or via renting through Iaas Clouds -- at reasonable costs. This has opened the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Romolo Marotta , Francesco Quaglia

Applications written to run on conventional operating systems typically depend on OS abstractions like processes, pipes, signals, sockets, and a shared file system. Porting these applications to the web currently requires extensive…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Bobby Powers , John Vilk , Emery D. Berger

Near-Data-Processing (NDP) architectures present a promising way to alleviate data movement costs and can provide significant performance and energy benefits to parallel applications. Typically, NDP architectures support several NDP units,…

Cloud computing is bringing a revolution in computing environment replacing traditional software installations, licensing issues into complete on-demand services through internet. Microsoft office 365 a cloud based office application is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Nandan Mirajkar , Mohan Barde , Harshal Kamble , Dr. Rahul Athale , Kumud Singh