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Data from e+e- annihilation into hadrons collected by the JADE experiment at centre-of-mass energies between 14 and 44 GeV were used to study the 4-jet rate using the Durham algorithm as well as the first five moments of event shape…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Stefan Kluth

We have made the first measurement of the double-inclusive B/Bbar energy distribution in e+e- annihilations, using a sample of 400,000 hadronic Z0 decay events recorded in the SLD experiment at SLAC between 1996 and 1998. The small and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 SLD Collaboration , Koya Abe

We present the first determination of the strong coupling constant from a fit of next-to-next-to-leading order QCD predictions to event-shape variables, measured in $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP. The data have been collected by the ALEPH…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 G. Dissertori , A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich , H. Stenzel

Hadronic event shape distributions are determined from data in e+e- collisions between 183 and 207 GeV. From these the strong coupling alpha_s is extracted in O(alpha_s^2), NLLA and matched O(alpha_s^2)+NLLA theory. Hadronisation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 The DELPHI Collaboration , J. Abdallah

Deep-inelastic ep scattering data taken with the H1 detector at HERA and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 106 pb^{-1} are used to study the differential distributions of event shape variables. These include thrust, jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Inclusive distributions of charged particles in hadronic W decays are experimentally investigated using the statistics collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1997, 1998 and 1999, at centre-of-mass energies from 183 to around 200…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 P. Abreu

We review the orientation of e+e- \to q\bar q g events in terms of the polar and azimuthal angles of the event plane w.r.t. the electron beam direction. The asymmetry of the azimuthal-angle distribution is, like the left-right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. N. Burrows , P. Osland

We perform a systematic analysis of exclusive hadronic channels in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies between 2.1 and 2.6 GeV within the statistical hadronization model. Because of the low multiplicities involved, calculations have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Ferroni , F. Becattini

The C-parameter event-shape distribution for e+e- annihilation into hadrons is computed in the framework of SCET including input from fixed-order perturbation theory. We calculate all missing ingredients for achieving N3LL resummation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Andre H. Hoang , Daniel W. Kolodrubetz , Vicent Mateu , Iain W. Stewart

We consider the electron-positron annihilation process into hadrons $R_{e^+e^-}$ up to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_{s}^{3})$ and we adopt the smearing method suggest by Poggio, Quinn and Weinberg to confront the experimental data with theory. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 J. D. Gomez , A. A. Natale

The strong coupling constant ($\alpha_{S}$) is a fundamental parameter of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of the strong force. Some of the earliest precise constraints on $\alpha_{S}$ came from measurements of event shape…

A pedagogical review is given of precise tests of QCD in electron-positron annihilation. Emphasis is placed on measurements that have served to establish QCD as the correct theory of strong interactions, as well as measurements of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-25 P. N. Burrows

Charged-particle distributions are measured in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, using a data sample of nearly 9 million events, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 170 $\mu$b$^{-1}$, recorded by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-18 ATLAS Collaboration

We present studies of the angular and momentum distributions of charged particles in hadronic final states of e+e- annihilation. Some results are derived from reanalysis of data of the JADE experiment operating at the PETRA e+e- collider at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Stefan Kluth

We have measured the distributions of the jet energies in e+e- --> qq^bar g events, and of the three orientation angles of the event plane, using hadronic $Z^0$ decays collected in the SLD experiment at SLAC. We find that the data are well…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Abe

The production of single photons has been studied in the reaction e+e- -> gamma + invisible particles at centre-of-mass energies of 183 GeV and 189 GeV. A previously published analysis of events with multi-photon final states accompanied by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 The DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu

The PHOBOS experiment at RHIC has measured the total multiplicity of primary charged particles as a function of collision centrality in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 19.6, 130 and 200 GeV. Above sqrt(s_NN) ~ 20 GeV, the total…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. B. Back , PHOBOS Collaboration

The Modified Leading Log Approximation of QCD and the local parton hadron duality picture are shown to give a fully satisfactory description of data on charged particle energy spectra in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The analysis of data in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lupia

The measurement of the strong coupling alpha_S using hadronic event shape distributions measured with the OPAL detector at center-of-mass energies between 91 and 209 GeV is summarized. For this measurement hadronic event shape distributions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-05-25 Jochen Schieck

We report the first observation of $e^+e^- \to \rho^+\rho^-$, in a data sample of 379 $fb^{-1}$ collected with the BABAR detector at the {PEP-II} $e^+e^-$ storage ring at center-of-mass energies near $\sqrt{s} = 10.58 GeV. We measure a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-12 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert