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Related papers: Quintessence inhomogeneous cosmology

200 papers

Observational cosmology provides us with a large number of high precision data which are used to derive models trying to reproduce ``on the mean'' our observable patch of the Universe. Most of these attempts are achieved in the framework of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

We obtain an exact simple solution of the Einstein equation describing a spherically symmetric cosmological model without the big-bang or any other kind of singularity. The matter content of the model is shear free isotropic fluid with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Naresh Dadhich , L. K. Patel

We assume a one-to-one correspondence between comoving coordinates and the cosmic rest frame in a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous universe. This strongly restricts the solutions of Einstein's equations: (i) The pressure must be zero.…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Günter Scharf

The Einstein equations for an isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann--Robertson--Walker Universe in the presence of a quintessence scalar field are shown to be described in a unified way, formally identical to the dynamics of a relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-04 Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo

Some exact solutions for the Einstein field equations corresponding to inhomogeneous $G_2$ cosmologies with an exponential-potential scalar field which generalize solutions obtained previously are considered. Several particular cases are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , J. Ibáñez , P. Labraga

We analyze the evolution of energy density fluctuations in cosmological scenarios with a mixture of cold dark matter and quintessence, in which the quintessence field is modeled by a constant equation of state. We obtain analytic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 Rahul Dave , R. R. Caldwell , Paul J. Steinhardt

The linearly polarized Gowdy $T^3$ model with a massless scalar field with the same symmetries as the metric is quantized by applying a hybrid approach. The homogeneous geometry degrees of freedom are loop quantized, fact which leads to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-30 Daniel Martín-de Blas , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

We provide exact solutions to the Einstein equations when the Universe contains vacuum energy plus a uniform arrangements of magnetic fields, strings, or domain walls. Such a universe has planar symmetry, i. e., it is homogeneous but, not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Roman V. Buniy , Arjun Berera , Thomas W. Kephart

Universe structure emerges in the unreduced, complex-dynamical interaction process with the simplest initial configuration (two attracting homogeneous fields). The unreduced interaction analysis avoiding any perturbative model gives…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

An introduction to solutions of the Einstein equations defining cosmological models with accelerated expansion is given. Connections between mathematical and physical issues are explored. Theorems which have been proved for solutions with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alan D. Rendall

Assuming that the relativistic universe is homogeneous and isotropic, we can unambiguously determine its model and physical properties, which correspond with the Einstein general theory of relativity (and with its two special partial…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-27 Vladimir Skalsky

We show how to use the quasi-Maxwell formalism to obtain solutions of Einstein's field equations corresponding to homogeneous cosmologies - namely Einstein's universe, Godel's universe and the Ozsvath-Farnsworth-Kerr class I solutions -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Joao Costa , Jose Natario

In cosmology based on general relativity, the universe is modeled as a fluid. The transition from the Einstein field equation to its large-scale (cosmological) version is thus analogous to the transition, for a system consisting of a large…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-18 Gregory Ryskin

A scale invariant, Weyl geometric, Lagrangian approach to cosmology is explored, with a a scalar field phi of (scale) weight -1 as a crucial ingredient besides classical matter \cite{Tann:Diss,Drechsler:Higgs}. For a particularly simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-18 Erhard Scholz

The inhomogeneous cosmological model with matter in the form self-acting scalar field and perfect fluid is considered. On the basis of exact solutions is considered the evolution of density distribution of a matter in space on a background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Zhuravlev , D. A. Kornilov

In the Einstein-Cartan gravitational theory with the chameleon field, changing its mass in dependence of a density of its environment, we analyze the Friedmann-Einstein equations for the Universe evolution with the expansion parameter $a$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-30 A. N. Ivanov , M. Wellenzohn

A cosmology is considered driven by a stress-energy tensor consisting of a perfect fluid, an inhomogeneous pressure term (which we call a ``tachyonic dust'' for reasons which will become apparent) and a cosmological constant. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Das , A. DeBenedictis

We present exact inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmological solutions of low-energy string theory containing dilaton and axion fields. The spacetime metric possesses cylindrical symmetry. The solutions describe ever-expanding universes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Kerstin E. Kunze

The inhomogeneous distribution of matter in the non-linear regime of galaxies, clusters of galaxies and voids is described by an exact, spherically symmetric inhomogeneous solution of Einstein's gravitational field equations, corresponding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. W. Moffat

The late time accelerated expansion of the universe can be realized using scalar fields with given self-interacting potentials. Here we consider a straightforward approach where a three cosmic fluid mixture is assumed. The fluids are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta , Salvatore Capozziello