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Related papers: Towards a physical interpretation for the Stephani…

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The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

We have constructed a spherically symmetric structure model in a cosmological background filled with perfect fluid with non-vanishing pressure and studied its quasi-local characteristics. This is done by using the Lema\^{i}tre solution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-11 Rahim Moradi , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Reza Mansouri

A spherically symmetric comoving fluid solution of Einstein's equations is adapted for cosmological application by extending the geometry of standard FRW cosmology using a generalised curvature term. The resulting model retains many of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-15 Ron Wiltshire

We study thermodynamics of cosmological models in the Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity, and systematically investigate the evolution of the universe filled with a perfect fluid that has the equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-05 Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu

Smooth Cauchy data for the Einstein-Lambda-vacuum field equations with positive cosmological constant Lambda that are sufficiently close to de Sitter data develop into a solution that admits a smooth conformal boundary Scri+ in its future.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-13 Helmut Friedrich

The thermodynamic interpretation of the Stephani Universes is studied in detail. The general expression of the speed of sound and of the thermodynamic schemes associated with a thermodynamic solution is obtained. The constraints imposed on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

We construct a compact phase space for flat FLRW spacetimes with standard matter described by a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state for general f(R) theories of gravity, subject to certain conditions on the function f. We then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Mohamed Abdelwahab , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby

The late time accelerated expansion of the universe can be realized using scalar fields with given self-interacting potentials. Here we consider a straightforward approach where a three cosmic fluid mixture is assumed. The fluids are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta , Salvatore Capozziello

Flat FRW perfect fluid cosmologies can be reproduced as particular solutions of suitable field theoretical models. Here we investigate the stability of perfect fluid model trajectories with respect to sets of trajectories of the…

The conformal Einstein equations for a tracefree (radiation) perfect fluid are derived in terms of the Levi-Civita connection of a conformally rescaled metric. These equations are used to provide a non-linear stability result for de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Lübbe , J. A. Valiente Kroon

We present a singularity free class of inhomogeneous cylindrical universes filled with stiff perfect fluid $(\rho = p)$. Its matter free $ (\rho = 0)$ limit yield two distinct vacuum spacetimes which can be considered as analogues of Kasner…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. K. Patel , N. Dadhich

Perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models for an arbitrary barotropic equation of state $p = \alpha\rho$ are constructed using Schutz's variational formalism. In this approach the notion of time can be recovered.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-20 F. G. Alvarenga , J. C. Fabris , N. A. Lemos , G. A. Monerat

We investigate the late time acceleration of the universe in the context of the Stephani model. This solution generalizes those of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) in such a way that the spatial curvature is a function of of time.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-26 S. Sedigheh. Hashemi , S. Jalalzadeh , N. Riazi

In this work the homogeneous and isotropic Universe of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker is studied in the presence of two fluids: stiff matter and radiation described by the Schutz's formalism. We obtain to the classic case the behaviour of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-18 F. G. Alvarenga , R. Fracalossi , R. C. Freitas , S. V. B. Gonçalves

Inhomogeneous cosmological models such as the Stephani universes could, in principle, provide an explanation for the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe. Working with a concrete, popular model of the Stephani cosmology -- the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-01 Yen Chin Ong , S. Sedigheh Hashemi , Rui An , Bin Wang

We present perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models in the presence of negative cosmological constant. In this work the Schutz's variational formalism is applied for radiation, dust, cosmic string, and domain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , M. Mirzaei , S. Jalalzadeh , S. S. Gousheh

We use a dynamical systems approach based on the method of orthonormal frames to study the dynamics of a two-fluid, non-tilted Bianchi Type I cosmological model. In our model, one of the fluids is a fluid with bulk viscosity, while the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-22 Ikjyot Singh Kohli , Michael C. Haslam

We investigate cosmological solutions of f(R,T) modified theories of gravity for perfect fluid in spatially FLRW metric through phase space analysis, where R is Ricci scalar and T denotes the trace of energy-momentum tensor of matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-23 Hamid Shabani , Mehrdad Farhoudi

The general solution of the system of General Relativity equations has been found for isotropic Universe with the flat spatial distribution and synchronized time taking into account a perfect dust and the cosmological constant.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-20 Sergey Gubanov

In this paper we use the conformal teleparallel gravity to study an isotropic and homogeneous Universe which is settled by the FRW metric. We solve the field equations and we obtain the behavior of some cosmological parameters such as scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 J. G. Silva , A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa