English
Related papers

Related papers: Criticality and Averaging in Cosmology

200 papers

Among the suggested solutions to the cosmological constant problem, we find the idea of a dynamic vacuum, with an energy density decaying with the universe expansion. We investigate the possibility of a variation in the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-17 Saulo Carneiro

We construct a compact phase space for flat FLRW spacetimes with standard matter described by a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state for general f(R) theories of gravity, subject to certain conditions on the function f. We then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Mohamed Abdelwahab , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby

Cosmological models typically neglect the complicated nature of the spacetime manifold at small scales in order to hypothesize idealized general relativistic solutions for describing the average dynamics of the Universe. Although these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 Thomas Buchert , Henk van Elst , Asta Heinesen

We summarize recent results concerning the evolution of second order perturbations in flat dust irrotational FLRW models with $\Lambda\ne 0$. We show that asymptotically these perturbations tend to constants in time, in agreement with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Felipe C. Mena , Reza Tavakol , Marco Bruni

A local void in the globally Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model is studied. The inhomogeneity is described using the Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) solution with the spherically symmetric matter distribution based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 J. W. Moffat , D. C. Tatarski

In some interesting work of James Lidsey, the dynamics of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology with positive curvature and a perfect fluid matter source is shown to be modeled in terms of a time-dependent, harmonically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Jennie D'Ambroise , Floyd L. Williams

In this paper we investigate non-compact FRW type Kaluza-Klein cosmology coupled with 5D energy-momentum tensor. The field equations are solved by taking gravitational and cosmological constants as a function of time $t$. We use…

General Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 M. Sharif , Farida Khanum

We study the dynamical behaviour of gauge-invariant linear perturbations in spherically symmetric dust cosmologies including a cosmological constant. In contrast to spatially homogeneous FLRW models, the reduced degree of spatial symmetry…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Sven Meyer , Matthias Bartelmann

We examine Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, incorporating quantum gravitational corrections through the functional renormalization group flow of the effective action for gravity. We solve the Einstein equation with quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Chiang-Mei Chen , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The cosmological principle is one of the fundamental assumptions of the standard model of Cosmology (SCM), and it allow us to describe cosmic distances and clocks by using the Friedmann-Lema$\rm{\hat{{\i}}}$tre-Roberton-Walker (FLRW)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-30 Min Wang , Xiangyun Fu , Bing Xu , Ying Yang , Zhaoxia Chen

We construct exact solutions representing a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robsertson-Walker (FLRW) universe in a generalized hybrid metric-Palatini theory. By writing the gravitational action in a scalar-tensor representation, the new solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-18 João L. Rosa , Sante Carloni , José P. S. Lemos , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We show that modelling the universe as a pre-geometric system with emergent quantum modes, and then constructing the classical limit, we obtain a new account of space and gravity that goes beyond Newtonian gravity even in the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-09-20 Reginald T Cahill

We discuss the averaging problem in general relativity, using the form of the macroscopic gravity equations in the case of spherical symmetry in volume preserving coordinates. In particular, we calculate the form of the correlation tensor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Coley , N. Pelavas

We use covariant and first-order formalism techniques to study the properties of general relativistic cosmology in three dimensions. The covariant approach provides an irreducible decomposition of the relativistic equations, which allows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 John D. Barrow , Douglas J. Shaw , Christos G. Tsagas

We investigate the cosmological perturbations around FLRW solutions to non- linear massive gravity with a new effective coupling to matter proposed recently. Unlike the case with minimal matter coupling, all five degrees of freedom in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Emir Gümrükçüoğlu , Lavinia Heisenberg , Shinji Mukohyama

We study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to the linear wave equation on cosmological spacetimes with Big Bang singularities and show that appropriately rescaled waves converge against a blow-up profile. Our class of spacetimes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-01 David Fajman , Liam Urban

A numerical approach is considered for spherically symmetric spacetimes that generalize Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi dust solutions to nonzero pressure ("LTB spacetimes"). We introduce quasi-local (QL) variables that are covariant LTB objects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Roberto A. Sussman

This article reviews an approach for constructing a simple relativistic fractal cosmology whose main aim is to model the observed inhomogeneities of the distribution of galaxies by means of the Lemaitre-Tolman solution of Einstein's field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-27 Marcelo B. Ribeiro

We establish a general thermodynamic scheme for cosmic fluids with internal self-interactions and discuss equilibrium and non-equilibrium aspects of such systems in connection with (generalized) symmetry properties of the cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

We examine a large class of inhomogeneous spherically symmetric spacetimes that generalize the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi dust solutions to nonzero pressure ("LTB spacetimes"). Local covariant LTB objects can be expressed as perturbations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Roberto A. Sussman