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Related papers: Space-time Structures from Critical Values in 2D Q…

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We consider conformal and scale-invariant gravities in d dimensions, with a special focus on pure $R^2$ gravity in the scale-invariant case. In four dimensions, the structure of these theories is well known. However, in dimensions larger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Anamaria Hell , Dieter Lust

A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-27 Martin Bojowald

The Feigin-Fuks construction of irreducible lowest-weight Virasoro representations is reviewed using physics terminology. The procedure consists of two steps: constructing invariants and applying them to the Fock vacuum. We attempt to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

Three-dimensional gravity is a topological field theory, which can be quantized as the Ponzano-Regge state-sum model built from the $\{3nj\}$-symbols of the recoupling of the $\SU(2)$ representations, in which spins are interpreted as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Etera R. Livine , Qiaoyin Pan

We relate three-dimensional loop quantum gravity to the combinatorial quantisation formalism based on the Chern-Simons formulation for three-dimensional Lorentzian and Euclidean gravity with vanishing cosmological constant. We compare the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-07 C. Meusburger , K. Noui

Space-time symmetries are a crucial ingredient of any theoretical model in physics. Unlike internal symmetries, which may or may not be gauged and/or spontaneously broken, space-time symmetries do not admit any ambiguity: they are gauged by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Luca V. Delacretaz , Solomon Endlich , Alexander Monin , Riccardo Penco , Francesco Riva

The Poincar\'e sector of a recently deformed conformal algebra is proposed to describe, after the identification of the deformation parameter with the Planck length, the symmetries of a new relativistic theory with two observer-independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Nicola Rossano Bruno

We solve two-dimensional gravity on surfaces with boundary in terms of contact interactions and surface degenerations. The known solution of the bulk theory in terms of a contact algebra is generalized to include boundaries and an enlarged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-01 Jan Troost

In a recently proposed theory, the cosmological constant (CC) does not curve spacetime in our universe, but instead gets absorbed into another universe endowed with its own dynamical metric, nonlocally coupled to ours. Thus, one achieves a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Gregory Gabadadze , Siqing Yu

Two dimensional induced quantum gravity with matter central charge $c>1$ is studied taking a careful consideration of both diffeomorphism and Weyl symmetries . It is shown that, for the gauge fixing condition $R(g)$ (scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Martellini , M. Spreafico , K. Yoshida

The improved dynamics of loop quantum cosmology is extended to include the Bianchi type II model. Because these space-times admit both anisotropies and non-zero spatial curvature, certain technical difficulties arise over and above those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-07 Abhay Ashtekar , Edward Wilson-Ewing

In an attempt to re-establish space-time as an essential frame for formulating quantum gravity - rather than an "emergent" one -, we find that exact invariance under scale transformations is an essential new ingredient for such a theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-21 Gerard 't Hooft

It might seem that a choice of a time coordinate in Hamiltonian formulations of general relativity breaks the full four-dimensional diffeomorphism covariance of the theory. This is not the case. We construct explicitly the complete set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. C. Salisbury , J. M. Pons , L. C. Shepley

Curvature is a key notion in General Relativity, characterizing the local physical properties of spacetime. By contrast, the concept of curvature has received scant attention in nonperturbative quantum gravity. One may even wonder whether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-27 R. Loll

The two-dimensional effective Polyakov action is often realized as the anomalous contributions of string theories and fermions coupled to gravity in two-dimensions. However, as a result of the reparameterization invariance, one finds that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 Eric Biedke , Salvatore Quaid , Vincent Rodgers

A Poisson coalgebra analogue of a (non-standard) quantum deformation of sl(2) is shown to generate an integrable geodesic dynamics on certain 2D spaces of non-constant curvature. Such a curvature depends on the quantum deformation parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

Recently a boundary energy-momentum tensor $T_{zz}$ has been constructed from the soft graviton operator for any 4D quantum theory of gravity in asymptotically flat space. Up to an "anomaly" which is one-loop exact, $T_{zz}$ generates a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-17 Temple He , Daniel Kapec , Ana-Maria Raclariu , Andrew Strominger

Spacetime geometry is twisted (deformed) into noncommutative spacetime geometry, where functions and tensors are now star-multiplied. Consistently, spacetime diffeomorhisms are twisted into noncommutative diffeomorphisms. Their deformed Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Paolo Aschieri

We investigate $D$-dimensional gravitational model with curvature-quadratic and curvature-quartic correction terms: $R+R^2+R^4$. It is assumed that the corresponding higher dimensional spacetime manifold undergos a spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tamerlan Saidov , Alexander Zhuk

We revisit the quantization of matter-coupled, two-dimensional dilaton gravity. At the classical level and with a cosmological term, a series of field transformations leads to a set of free fields of indefinite signature. Without matter the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Cangemi , R. Jackiw , B. Zwiebach