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Related papers: Expanding impulsive gravitational waves

200 papers

We present a simple sandwich gravitational wave of the Robinson-Trautman family. This is interpreted as representing a shock wave with a spherical wavefront which propagates into a Minkowski background minus a wedge. (i.e. the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Griffiths , P. Docherty

We present a systematic and robust approach to nonlinear gravitational perturbations of vacuum spacetimes. This approach provides a basis for a theory of nonlinear gravitational waves. In particular, we show that the system of perturbative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-27 Andrzej Rostworowski

A particular yet large class of non-diverging solutions which admits a cosmological constant, electromagnetic field, pure radiation and/or general non-null matter component is explicitly presented. These spacetimes represent exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Jiri Podolsky , Marcello Ortaggio

We describe impulsive gravitational pp-waves entirely in the distributional picture. Applying Colombeau's nonlinear framework of generalized functions we handle the formally ill-defined products of distributions which enter the geodesic as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-01 Roland Steinbauer

Impulsive gravitational waves in Minkowski space were introduced by Roger Penrose at the end of the 1960s, and have been widely studied over the decades. Here we focus on non-expanding waves which later have been generalised to impulses…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-23 Jiri Podolsky , Clemens Sämann , Roland Steinbauer , Robert Svarc

Non-standard sandwich gravitational waves are constructed from the homogeneous pp vacuum solution and the motions of free test particles in the space-times are calculated explicitly. They demonstrate the caustic property of sandwich waves.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Podolsky , K. Vesely

Solutions analogous to the Weber-Wheeler cylindrical pulse waves are found for the case of cylindrical gravitational waves in an expanding universe. These pulse solutions mimic the asymptotic properties of waves from an isolated source in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-05 Robert H. Gowdy

We investigate the geodesics in the entire class of nonexpanding impulsive gravitational waves propagating in an (anti-)de Sitter universe using the distributional form of the metric. Employing a 5-dimensional embedding formalism and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-03 Clemens Sämann , Roland Steinbauer , Alexander Lecke , Jiří Podolský

Exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum equations are considered which describe gravitational waves with distinct wavefronts. A family of such solutions presented recently in which the wavefronts have various geometries and which propagate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G A Alekseev , J B Griffiths

It is shown that the known solutions for nonexpanding impulsive gravitational waves generated by null particles of arbitrary multipole structure can be obtained by boosting the Weyl solutions describing static sources with arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Podolsky , J. B. Griffiths

The aim of the present thesis is to review the Blanchet-Damour approach to analytical study of gravitational waves emitted by localized perfect fluid sources. It is assumed these perfect fluids are such that it is possible to define small…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-26 Abbas Mirahmadi

We investigate all geodesics in the entire class of nonexpanding impulsive gravitational waves propagating in an (anti-)de Sitter universe using the distributional metric. We extend the regularization approach of part I, [SSLP16] to a full…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-18 Clemens Sämann , Roland Steinbauer

Linearized gravitational waves in de Sitter space-time are analyzed in detail to obtain guidance for constructing the theory of gravitational radiation in presence of a positive cosmological constant in full, nonlinear general relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 Abhay Ashtekar , Béatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan

We consider the propagation of strong gravitational waves interacting with a nonperturbative vacuum of spinor fields. To described the latter, we suggest an approximate model. The corresponding Einstein equation has the form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

Some years ago Dray and 't Hooft found the necessary and sufficient conditions to introduce a gravitational shock wave in a particular class of vacuum solutions to Einstein's equations. We extend this work to cover cases where non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We study geodesics in the complete family of expanding impulsive gravitational waves propagating in spaces of constant curvature, that is Minkowski, de Sitter and anti-de Sitter universes. Employing the continuous form of the metric we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-18 Jiri Podolsky , Clemens Sämann , Roland Steinbauer , Robert Svarc

We analyze the propagation of gravitational waves (GWs) in an asymptotically de-Sitter space by expanding the perturbation around Minkowski and introducing the effects of the Cosmological Constant ($\Lambda$), first as an additional source…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-09 Ivan Arraut

We propose a method for calculating vacuum fluctuations on the background of a spherical impulsive gravitational wave which results in a finite expression for the vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor. The method is based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hortaçsu

We study gravitational shock waves using scattering amplitude techniques. After first reviewing the derivation in General Relativity as an ultrarelativistic boost of a Schwarzschild solution, we provide an alternative derivation by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-03 Andrea Cristofoli

We investigate a class of gravitational pp-waves which represent the exterior vacuum field of spinning particles moving with the speed of light. Such exact spacetimes are described by the original Brinkmann form of the pp-wave metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-27 Jiri Podolsky , Roland Steinbauer , Robert Svarc