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We use two non-Riemannian curvature tensors, the $\chi$-curvature and the mean Berwald curvature to characterise a class of Finsler metrics admitting first integrals.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Ioan Bucataru , Oana Constantinescu , Georgeta Cretu

The norm of Cartan torsion plays an important role for studying of immersion theory in Finsler geometry. Indeed, Finsler manifold with unbounded Cartan torsion can not be isometrically imbedded into any Minkowski space. In this paper, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-15 A. Tayebi , H. Sadeghi , E. Peyghan

On a smooth manifold with distributions ${\cal D}_1$ and ${\cal D}_2$ having trivial intersection, we consider the integral of their mutual curvature, as a functional of Riemannian metrics that make the distributions orthogonal. The mutual…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

In this paper, we classify the spherically symmetric Berwald metrics in $\mathbb{R}^n$. For the spherically symmetric Landsberg metrics, we prove that there do not exist any non-Berwald metrics among the regular case. The partial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Xiaohuan Mo , Linfeng Zhou

In Finsler geometry, we use calculus to study the geometry of regular inner metric spaces. In this note I will briefly discuss various curvatures and their geometric meanings from the metric geometry point of view, without going into the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongmin Shen

We examine homogeneous metrics on spheres and determine which ones have positive sectional curvature. The answer is subtle and surprisingly difficult to prove. In some cases we also determine their pinching constants. This completes the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Luigi Verdiani , Wolfgang Ziller

We define a notion of a measured length space X having nonnegative N-Ricci curvature, for N finite, or having infinity-Ricci curvature bounded below by K, for K a real number. The definitions are in terms of the displacement convexity of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott , Cedric Villani

In this book, we study Gromov's metric geometric theory on the space of metric measure spaces, based on the idea of concentration of measure phenomenon due to L\'evy and Milman. Although most of the details are omitted in the original…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Takashi Shioya

Impulsive gravitational waves are theoretical models of short but violent bursts of gravitational radiation. They are commonly described by two distinct spacetime metrics, one of local Lipschitz regularity, the other one even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-26 Clemens Sämann , Benedict Schinnerl , Roland Steinbauer , Robert Švarc

We give a brief non-technical introduction to non-regular spacetime geometry. In particular, we discuss how curvature, and hence gravity, can be defined without a smooth (differential geometric) calculus.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Clemens Sämann

The note is about some nonlinear curvature conditions which arise naturally in conformal geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Pengfei Guan , Jeff Viaclovsky , Guofang Wang

In this paper results from the differential geometry of curves are extended from normed planes to gauge planes which are obtained by neglecting the symmetry axiom. Based on the gauge analogue of the notion of Birkhoff orthogonality from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Makoto Sakaki

In this paper, we study a class of Finsler metrics called general $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, which are defined by a Riemannian metric $\alpha$ and a $1$-form $\beta$. We classify this class of Finsler metrics with isotropic Berwald curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Hongmei Zhu

It is well-known that the mean curvature flow is a formal gradient flow of the perimeter functional. However, by the work of Michor and Mumford [7,8], the formal Riemannian structure that is compatible with the gradient flow structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Zhonggan Huang

Tensor distributions and their derivatives are described without assuming the presence of a metric. This provides a natural framework for discussing tensor distributions on manifolds with degenerate metrics, including in particular metrics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tevian Dray

The curvature properties of Robinson-Trautman metric have been investigated. It is shown that Robinson-Trautman metric admits several kinds of pseudosymmetric type structures such as Weyl pseudosymmetric, Ricci pseudosymmetric,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Absos Ali Shaikh , Musavvir Ali , Zafar Ahsan

Equipped with the L^2-distortion distance, the space "X" of all metric measure spaces (X,d,m) is proven to have nonnegative curvature in the sense of Alexandrov. Geodesics and tangent spaces are characterized in detail. Moreover, classes of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Karl-Theodor Sturm

In this essay, we study the sufficient and necessary conditions for a Randers metrc to be of constant Ricci curvature without the restriction of strong convexity (regularity). The classification result for the case $\|\beta\|_{\alpha}>1$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Xiaoyun Tang , Changtao Yu

We compare two standard approaches to defining lower Ricci curvature bounds for Riemannian metrics of regularity below $C^2$. These are, on the one hand, the synthetic definition via weak displacement convexity of entropy functionals in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Michael Kunzinger , Michael Oberguggenberger , James A. Vickers

Our results concern geometry of a manifold endowed with a pair of complementary orthogonal distributions (plane fields) and a time-dependent Riemannian metric. The work begins with formulae concerning deformations of geometric quantities as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Vladimir Rovenski , Robert Wolak