English
Related papers

Related papers: Time in Quantum Gravity

200 papers

There is a common expectation that the big-bang singularity must be resolved in quantum gravity but it is not clear how this can be achieved. A major obstacle here is the difficulty of interpreting wave-functions in quantum gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-07 Ali Kaya

We start from the Einstein-Hilbert action for the gravitational field in the presence of a "point particle" source, and cast the action into the corresponding phase space form. The dynamical variables of such a system satisfy the point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Matej Pavsic

We show how classical spacetime emerges from quantum gravity through the study of a quantum FRW cosmological model coupled to a free massive scalar field using a new asymptotic expansion method of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sang Pyo Kim

We investigate the classical and quantum dynamics of $f(R)$ gravity's rainbow in the presence of a perfect fluid, employing Schutz's formalism to establish a well-defined notion of time. In the classical regime, we derive and solve the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 Andrés Burton-Villalobos , Giovanni Otalora , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Yoelsy Leyva

In quantum cosmology the DeWitt boundary condition is a proposal to set the wave function of the universe to vanish at the classical big-bang singularity. In this Letter, we show that in many gravitational theories including general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-08 Hiroki Matsui , Shinji Mukohyama , Atsushi Naruko

We present a noncommutative extension of Quantum Cosmology and study the Kantowski-Sachs (KS) cosmological model requiring that the two scale factors of the KS metric, the coordinates of the system, and their conjugate canonical momenta do…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Catarina Bastos , Orfeu Bertolami , Nuno Costa Dias , João Nuno Prata

We apply a recent proposal for defining states and observables in quantum gravity to simple models. First, we consider a Klein-Gordon particle in an ex- ternal potential in Minkowski space and compare our proposal to the theory ob- tained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Higuchi , R. M. Wald

Unitarity is a difficult concept to implement in canonical quantum gravity because of state non-normalizability and the problem of time. We take a realist approach based on pilot-wave theory to address this issue in the Ashtekar formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-07 Indrajit Sen , Stephon Alexander , Justin Dressel

We present a phase-space noncommutative version of quantum mechanics and apply this extension to Quantum Cosmology. We motivate this type of noncommutative algebra through the gravitational quantum well (GQW) where the noncommutativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Catarina Bastos , Orfeu Bertolami , Nuno Dias , Joao Nuno Prata

One of the unsolved issues in the quantum gravity comes from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, which is second order functional derivative equation. In this paper, we introduce a new method to solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. Usually one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-27 Shintaro Sawayama

We discuss the problem of time in spherically symmetric pure Einstein gravity with the cosmological term by using an exact solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. A positive definite inner product is defined, based on the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Takayuki Hori

We quantize a homogeneous and isotropic universe for two models of modified teleparallel gravity, wherein an arbitrary function of the boundary term, namely $B$, is present in the action and in the other model a scalar field that is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-07 H. Amiri , K. Atazadeh , H. Hadi

Quantum geometrodynamics is canonical quantum gravity with the three-metric as the configuration variable. Its central equation is the Wheeler--DeWitt equation. Here I give an overview of the status of this approach. The issues discussed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-17 Claus Kiefer

One presents a phase-space noncommutative extension of Quantum Cosmology in the context of a Kantowski-Sachs (KS) minisuperspace model. We obtain the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation for the noncommutative system through the ADM formalism and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 C. Bastos , O. Bertolami , N. Dias , J. Prata

The Bohm-de Broglie interpretation of quantum mechanics is applied to canonical quantum cosmology. It is shown that, irrespective of any regularization or choice of factor ordering of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, the unique relevant quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 N. Pinto-Neto , E. Sergio Santini

The problem of time in canonical quantum gravity remains one of the most significant challenges, primarily due to the "frozen" formalism emerging from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. Within the ADM formalism, we introduce a novel approach in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 Pradosh Keshav MV

We re-examine the notions of time and evolution in the light of the mathematical properties of the solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation which are revealed by an extended adiabatic treatment. The main advantage of this treatment is to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parentani

In previous works, we showed that both time and space can emerge from entanglement within a globally constrained quantum Universe, with no background coordinates. By extending the Page and Wootters quantum time formalism to include both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Tommaso Favalli

In contrast to other approaches to (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity, the Wheeler-DeWitt equation appears to be too complicated to solve explicitly, even for simple spacetime topologies. Nevertheless, it is possible to obtain a good deal of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 Steven Carlip

The problem of time is one of the most relevant open issues in canonical quantum gravity. Although there is a huge literature about this topic, a commonly accepted solution has not been found yet. Here, we focus on the semiclassical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-18 Federico Di Gioia , Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Jacopo Niedda