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The Kerr-star spacetime is the extension over the horizons and in the negative radial region of the Kerr spacetime. Despite the presence of closed timelike curves below the inner horizon, we prove that the timelike geodesics cannot be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-29 Giulio Sanzeni

A comprehensive analysis of general relativistic spacetimes which admit a shear-free, irrotational and geodesic timelike congruence is presented. The equations governing the models for a general energy-momentum tensor are written down.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alan A. Coley , Des J. Mc Manus

I prove the existence of vacuum $S^{1}$ symmetric Einsteinian, unpolarized, space times which are complete in the direction of the expansion, for small initial data, without supposing that the $S^{1}$ orbits are orthogonal to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat

We characterize a general solution to the vacuum Einstein equations which admits isolated horizons. We show it is a non-linear superposition -- in precise sense -- of the Schwarzschild metric with a certain free data set propagating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jerzy Lewandowski

We prove that a closed negatively curved analytic Riemannian manifold that contains infinitely many totally geodesic hypersurfaces is isometric to an arithmetic hyperbolic manifold. Equivalently, any closed analytic Riemannian manifold with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Simion Filip , David Fisher , Ben Lowe

This paper develops a synthetic framework for the geometric and analytic study of null (lightlike) hypersurfaces in non-smooth spacetimes. Drawing from optimal transport and recent advances in Lorentzian geometry and causality theory, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Fabio Cavalletti , Davide Manini , Andrea Mondino

It is shown that if the timelike eigenvector of the Ricci tensor be hypersurface orthogonal so that the space time allows a foliation into space sections then the space average of each of the scalar that appear in the Raychaudhuri equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Raychaudhuri

Extending the study of spherically symmetric metrics satisfying the dominant energy condition and exhibiting singularities of power-law type initiated in SI93, we identify two classes of peculiar interest: focusing timelike singularity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Marie-Noelle Celerier , Peter Szekeres

Solutions of Einstein vacuum equations, for a static pseudospherically symmetric system, are presented. They describe a naked singularity and a singular solution with many resemblances to the Schwartzschild solution but with two major…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Graciela S. Birman , Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Núñez

In the present article we find a new class of solutions of Einstein's field equations. It describes stationary, cylindrically symmetric spacetimes with closed timelike geodesics everywhere outside the symmetry axis. These spacetimes contain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-20 Oyvind Gron , Steinar Johannesen

Uniqueness and non-existence results on complete constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces lying between two spacelike slice in the Einstein-de Sitter spacetime are given. They are obtained from a Liouvielle-type theorem applied to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-06 Rafael M. Rubio

It has previously been shown [W. Rudnicki, Phys. Lett. A 224, 45 (1996)] that a generic gravitational collapse cannot result in a naked singularity accompanied by closed timelike curves. An important role in this result plays the so-called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Rudnicki , P. Zieba

Time dependent orbifolds with spacelike or null singularities have recently been studied as simple models of cosmological singularities. We show that their apparent simplicity is an illusion: the introduction of a single particle causes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Joseph Polchinski

Lifshitz and hyperscaling violating geometries, which provide a holographic description of non-relativistic field theories, generically have a singularity in the infrared region of the geometry, where tidal forces for freely falling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Yang Lei , Simon F. Ross

We explicitly confirm that spatially flat non-singular bouncing cosmologies make sense as effective theories. The presence of a non-singular bounce in a spatially flat universe implies a temporary violation of the null energy condition,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt Ovrut

In this paper we provide under certain geometric and physical assumptions new uniqueness and non-existence results for complete spacelike hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature in spatially open Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-30 José A. S. Pelegrín , Marco Rigoli

There are two disjointed problems in cosmology within General Relativity (GR), which can be addressed simultaneously by studying the nature of geodesics around $t\rightarrow 0$, where $t$ is the physical time. One is related to the past…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-24 Aindriu Conroy , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

We study the structure of a family of static, spherically symmetric space-times generated by an anisotropic fluid and governed by a particular type of $f(R)$ theory. We find that for a range of parameters with physical interest, such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-10 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

The aim of this manuscript is to obtain rigidity and non-existence results for parabolic spacelike submanifolds with causal mean curvature vector field in orthogonally splitted spacetimes, and in particular, in globally hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Alma L. Albujer , Jónatan Herrera , Rafael M. Rubio

We consider recently proposed bouncing cosmological models for which the Hubble parameter is periodic in time, but the scale factor grows from one cycle to the next as a mechanism for shedding entropy. Since the scale factor for a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 William H. Kinney , Nina K. Stein
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