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Related papers: Stochastic semiclassical gravity

200 papers

We continue our earlier investigation of the backreaction problem in semiclassical gravity with the Schwinger-Keldysh or closed-time-path (CTP) functional formalism using the language of the decoherent history formulation of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Esteban Calzetta , B. L. Hu

It has been proposed recently to consider in the framework of cosmology an extension of the semiclassical Einstein's equations in which the Einstein tensor is considered as a random function. This paradigm yields a hierarchy of equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Claudio Dappiaggi , Alberto Melati

A novel semiclassical gravity model proposed by Oppenheim et al., that consistently describes interactions between quantum systems and a classical gravitational field, has recently attracted considerable attention. However, the limitations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-01 Tomoya Hirotani , Akira Matsumura

In this letter, we show that the Semiclassical Einstein's Field Equation can be recovered using the generalized entropy $S_{gen}$. This approach is reminiscent of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Furthermore, contrary to the entanglement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-30 Naman Kumar

We describe a kinetic theory approach to quantum gravity -- by which we mean a theory of the microscopic structure of spacetime, not a theory obtained by quantizing general relativity. A figurative conception of this program is like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu

Recent developments in observational cosmology have led to attempts to make modifications on both sides of the Einstein equation to explain some of the puzzling new findings. What follows is an examination of the source of gravity that we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-23 Edward A Spiegel

A fluctuation-dissipation relation for perturbed configuration of a relativistic star is obtained. The stochastic fluctuations of the classical stress tensor comprising the matter content ( a perfect fluid) of the relativistic star, act as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-02 Seema Satin

We develop a simple model to study classical fields on the background of a fluctuating spacetime volume. It is applied to formulate the stochastic Einstein equations with a perfect-fluid source. We investigate the particular case of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Hernando Quevedo

In this essay we marshal evidence suggesting that Einstein gravity may be an emergent phenomenon, one that is not ``fundamental'' but rather is an almost automatic low-energy long-distance consequence of a wide class of theories.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carlos Barcelo , Matt Visser , Stefano Liberati

We apply the open systems concept and the influence functional formalism introduced in Paper I to establish a stochastic theory of relativistic moving spinless particles in a quantum scalar field. The stochastic regime resting between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu

Semiclassical gravity couples classical gravity to the quantized matter in meanfield approximation. The meanfield coupling is problematic for two reasons. First, it ignores the quantum fluctuation of matter distribution. Second, it violates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 Lajos Diósi

It is well known that in quantum gravity, the very geometry of space and time is subject to continual fluctuation. The mathematical formulation for this old theory is still lacking. This article formulates this more than forty-year-old…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-27 Behzad Tajahmad

We develop a new semiclassical approach, which starts with the density matrix given by the Euclidean time path integral with fixed coinciding endpoints, and proceed by identifying classical (minimal Euclidean action) path, to be referred to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , E. Shuryak , A. V. Turbiner

Perturbed Einstein's equations with a linear response relation and a stochastic source, applicable to a relativistic star model are worked out . These perturbations which are stochastic in nature, are of significance for building a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-22 Seema Satin

An investigation of the validity of the semiclassical approximation to quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions is given. The criterion for validity used here involves the impact of quantum fluctuations introduced through a two-point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-02 Ian M. Newsome , Paul R. Anderson , Eric M. Grotzke

Developments in theoretical cosmology in the recent decades show a close connection with particle physics, quantum gravity and unified theories. Answers or hints to many fundamental questions in cosmology like the homogeneity and isotropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu

We study the Dirac equation minimally coupled to general relativity using quantum field theory and the semiclassical gravity approximation. Previous studies of the Einstein-Dirac system did not quantize the Dirac field and required multiple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Ben Kain

We provide arguments indicating that the semiclassical Einstein equations follow from quantum relative entropy and its proportionality to an area variation. Using modular theory, we establish that the relative entropy between the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-04 Philipp Dorau , Albert Much

We develop a semiclassical theory of modified gravity with nontrivial spacetime torsion. In particular, we show that the semiclassical treatment can be axiomatized in the case of Einstein--Cartan theory with a nonminimally coupled, free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-26 R. Morales-Cabrera , Y. Bonder

We study fluctuations of the metric in the postquantum theory of classical gravity, a covariant theory which couples a classical spacetime with quantum matter fields. Mathematical consistency requires spacetime to evolve stochastically.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Jonathan Oppenheim , Muhammad Sajjad