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Related papers: Vacuumless torsion defects

200 papers

Homogeneous isotropic models built in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity (PGTG) based on general expression of gravitational Lagrangian without cosmological constant are analyzed. It is shown that the physical spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 A. V. Minkevich

The simplest gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan space-time leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated with purpose to solve the dark matter problem. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-09 A. V. Minkevich

We obtain solutions of the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in the gravitational fields of vacuumless defects. We calculate the energy levels and the current, respectively, in the scalar and spinor cases. In all these situations we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro G. Fernandes , Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra

We analyse the gravitational field of a global monopole within the context of low energy string gravity, allowing for an arbitrary coupling of the monopole fields to the dilaton. Both massive and massless dilatons are considered. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Owen Dando , Ruth Gregory

The continuous 1D defects of an isotropic homogeneous material in a flat 3D space are classified by the Volterra process construction method. We employ the same method to classify the continuous 2D defects of a vacuum in a 4D maximally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-29 Maurice Kleman

We point out that the moduli sector of the $(2,2)$ string compactification with its nonperturbatively preserved non-compact symmetries is a framework to study global topological defects. Based on the target space modular invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mirjam Cvetic

In the model of de Sitter gauge theory of gravity, the empty homogenous and isotropic spacetimes with constant curvature scalar and nonvanishing homogenous and isotropic torsion must have de Sitter metrics. The static de Sitter spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-05 Chao-Guang Huang , Meng-Sen Ma

We construct a large class of new singularity-free static Lorentzian four-dimensional solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations with a negative cosmological constant. The new families of metrics contain space-times with, or without, black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Anderson , P. T. Chrusciel , E. Delay

When the topology of the universe is non trivial, it has been shown that there are constraints on the network of domain walls, cosmic strings and monopoles. I generalize these results to textures and study the cosmological implications of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Philippe Uzan

The topological theory and the Volterra process are key tools for the classification of defects in Condensed Mater Physics. We employ the same methods to classify the 2D defects of a 4D maximally symmetric spacetime. These \textit{cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-24 Maurice Kleman

We investigate the implications of the nontrivial vacuum structure of little Higgs models. In particular, focusing on the littlest Higgs model, we demonstrate the existence of three types of topological defects. One is a global cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Trodden , Tanmay Vachaspati

Possible classical solutions for electromagnetic monopoles induced by gravitational (global) monopoles in the presence of torsion are found. Such solutions rely on a non-zero (Kalb-Ramond) torsion strength, which may characterise low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

Space-times admitting a shear-free, irrotational, geodesic null congruence are studied. Attention is focused on those space-times in which the gravitational field is a combination of a perfect fluid and null radiation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Sintes , A. A. Coley , D. J. McManus

f(R)-gravity with geometric torsion (not related to any spin fluid) is considered in a cosmological context. We derive the field equations in vacuum and in presence of perfect-fluid matter and discuss the related cosmological models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-21 S. Capozziello , R. Cianci , C. Stornaiolo , S. Vignolo

Gravitational potentials of the domain walls in the linearized gravity are growing with distance, so the particle scattering by the wall can not be described in terms of free asymptotic states. In the non-relativistic case this problem is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-07 D. V. Gal'tsov , E. Yu. Melkumova , P. Spirin

The necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of $\alpha$-surfaces in complex space-time manifolds with nonvanishing torsion is derived. For these manifolds, Lie brackets of vector fields and spinor Ricci identities contain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

Torsional degrees of freedom play an important role in modern gravity theories as well as in condensed matter systems where they can be modeled by defects in solids. Here we isolate a class of torsion models that support torsion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-15 Andrew Randono , Taylor L. Hughes

The gravitational fields of vacuumless global and gauge strings have been investigated in the context of Einstein Cartan theory under the weak field assumption of the field equations. It has been shown that global string and gauge string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , B. C. Bhui , A Ghosh , R. Mondal

In this paper, we study rigidity aspects of Penrose's singularity theorem. Specifically, we aim to answer the following question: if a spacetime satisfies the hypotheses of Penrose's singularity theorem except with weakly trapped surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-23 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

We propose a class of field theories featuring solitonic solutions in which topological defects can end when they intersect other defects of equal or higher dimensionality. Such configurations may be termed ``Dirichlet topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sean M. Carroll , Mark Trodden