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Related papers: Cosmic String Loops Collapsing to Black Holes

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We discuss further our proposed modification of the Susskind-Horowitz-Polchinski scenario in which black hole entropy goes over to string entropy as one scales the string length scale up and the string coupling constant down, keeping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-25 Bernard S. Kay

Computations in the calculable small coupling regime of string theories and the general consensus that no new physics has to be invoked in continuing to the large coupling (black hole) regime, suggest the following picture. Quantum states…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Amati

Recent work by Jenkins and Sakellariadou claims that cusps on cosmic strings lead to black hole production. To derive this conclusion they use the hoop conjecture in the rest frame of the string loop, rather than in the rest frame of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-14 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Ken D. Olum , Alexander Vilenkin

We study the stability of static black holes in the third order Lovelock theory. We derive a master equation for tensor perturbations. Using the master equation, we analyze the stability of Lovelock black holes mainly in seven and eight…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-30 Tomohiro Takahashi , Jiro Soda

Recent developments in string duality suggest that the string scale may not be irrevocably tied to the Planck scale. Two explicit but unrealistic examples are described where the ratio of the string scale to the Planck scale is arbitrarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Joseph D. Lykken

We propose a string theory of turbulence that explains the Kolmogorov scaling in 3+1 dimensions and the Kraichnan and Kolmogorov scalings in 2+1 dimensions. This string theory of turbulence should be understood in light of the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic , Y. Jack Ng , Chia-Hsiung Tze

The Pulsar timing data from NANOGrav Collaboration has regenerated interest in the possibility of observing stochastic gravitational wave background arising from cosmic strings. In the standard theory, the cosmic string network forms during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-08 Ajit M. Srivastava

We discuss formation of cosmic strings associated with a spontaneously broken approximate $U(1)$ symmetry by performing classical field-theoretical simulations. An original $U(1)$ symmetry is explicitly broken down to its subgroup $Z_N$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 Kohei Fujikura , Mairi Sakellariadou , Michiru Uwabo-Niibo , Masahide Yamaguchi

We extend our earlier model of the small scale structure of cosmic string networks through an improved treatment of the separation of long and short scales. We find that the production of small loops (at the gravitational radiation scale)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Florian Dubath , Joseph Polchinski , Jorge V. Rocha

Superconducting cosmic strings can exhibit longitudinal, pinching instabilities in some regions of the parameter space. We make predictions about the onset of this instability using the thin string approximation (TSA) and develop an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill

This thesis investigates two main topics concerning black holes in extensions of general relativity inspired by string theory. First, the structure of the equations of motion underlying black hole solutions is considered, in theories of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 Bert Vercnocke

The merger of colliding black holes (BHs) should lead to the production of ringdown or quasinormal modes (QNMs), which may very well be sensitive to the state of the interior. We put this idea to the test with a recent proposal that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , K. Yagi

In a previous paper we had proposed a specific route to relating the entropy of two charge black holes to the degeneracy of elementary string states in N=4 supersymmetric heterotic string theory in four dimensions. For toroidal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashoke Sen

On the basis of recently discovered connections between D-branes and black holes, I show how the information puzzle is solved by superstring theory as the fundamental theory of quantum gravity. The picture that emerges is that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Daniele Amati

In this paper we study fermion perturbations in four dimensional black holes of string theory, obtained either from a non-extreme configuration of three intersecting five-branes with a boost along the common string or from a non-extreme…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-08 Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra , Jeferson de Oliveira

We show that a special superconformal coset (with $\hat c =3$) is equivalent to $c=1$ matter coupled to two dimensional gravity. This identification allows a direct computation of the correlation functions of the $c=1$ non-critical string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Mukhi , C. Vafa , E. Frenkel

Gravitational collapse into a black hole has been extensively studied with classical sources. We develop a new formalism to simulate quantum fields forming a black hole. By choosing a convenient coherent state, this formalism taps into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Benjamin Berczi , Paul M. Saffin , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Large extra dimensions lower the Planck scale to values soon accessible. Motivated by string theory, the models of large extra dimensions predict a vast number of new effects in the energy range of the lowered Planck scale, among them the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Hossenfelder

We briefly review three aspects of string cosmology: (1) the ``stochastic'' approach to the pre-big bang scenario, (2) the presence of chaos in the generic cosmological solutions of the tree-level low-energy effective actions coming out of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Thibault Damour

String-loop effects may generate very weak matter couplings for a (massless) dilaton. We examine limits on the shift of such a dilaton toward its present equilibrium value from big-bang nucleosynthesis and the binary pulsar. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 C. E. Vayonakis