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1) A wave equation is derived from the kinetic equations governing media with rotational as well as translational degrees of freedom. In this wave the fluctuating quantity is a vector, the bulk spin. The transmission is similar to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Lukas Saul

We consider a class of impulsive gravitational wave space-times, which generalize impulsive pp-waves. They are of the form $M=N\times\mathbb{R}^2_1$, where $(N,h)$ is a Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimension and $M$ carries the line…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Clemens Sämann , Roland Steinbauer

The amplitude of a pulse that propagates in a homogeneous material whose properties are instantaneously changed periodically in time will undergo an exponential increase, due to the interference between the reflected and transmitted pulses…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Ornella Mattei , Vincenzo Gulizzi

Recently the 'memory effect' has been studied in plane gravitational waves and, in particular, in impulsive plane waves. Based on an analysis of the particle motion (mainly in Baldwin-Jeffery-Rosen coordinates) a 'velocity memory effect' is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-02 Roland Steinbauer

We establish a lower bound on the total mass of the time slices of (n + 1)-dimensional asymptotically flat standard static spacetimes under the timelike convergence condition. The inequality can be viewed equivalently as a Minkowski-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-11 Brian Harvie

In this study, the authors employ the analogy between continuum mechanics and general relativity to investigate, from the perspective of elasticity and crystal plasticity, the deformations of space measured by LIGO/VIRGO interferometers…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-14 David Izabel , Yves Remond , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

A multidimensional gravitational model with several scalar fields and form fields is considered. A wide class of generalized pp-wave solutions defined on a product of n+1 Ricci-flat spaces is obtained. Certain examples of solutions (e.g. in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 V. D. Ivashchuk

In this work, we study the dynamics of a spinning particle in pp-waves spacetimes; in particular, plane gravitational waves and impulsive shockwaves. W pay special attention to analytical considerations; this is possible due to an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-02 K. Andrzejewski

Transverse-momentum spectra in hard processes are typically described either in terms of intrinsic transverse momentum of partons, or in terms of perturbative radiation. The relation between these descriptions is discussed for the example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 Markus Diehl

In this paper it is reconciled how the metric in Minkowskian space-time gets transformed from one coordinates system to another after successive Lorentz transformations. And likewise this idea is generalized to achieve metric transformation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-08 Shubhen Biswas

We elaborate on and further develop an approach to determining the teleparallel analogue of spacetimes in General Relativity (GR) by studying the Teleparallel analogue of pp-Wave (TppW) spacetimes. This relies on using the fact that these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 A. Landry , D. D. McNutt

We introduce a pair of transformations, which are mutually inverse, acting on rather general classes of probability densities in R. These transformations have the property of interchanging the main informational measures such as p-moments,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , David Puertas-Centeno

Exact solutions for nonexpanding impulsive waves in a background with nonzero cosmological constant are constructed using a `cut and paste' method. These solutions are presented using a unified approach which covers the cases of de Sitter,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Podolsky , J. B. Griffiths

We consider the problem of finding all space-time metrics for which all plane-wave Penrose limits are diagonalisable plane waves. This requirement leads to a conformally invariant differential condition on the Weyl spinor which we analyse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-08 Paul Tod

The relation between microscopic and macroscopic entities in the generally covariant theories is considered, and it is argued that a sensible definition of the macroscopic averages requires a restriction of the allowed transformations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Antoci

The P-wave slowness and group-velocity surfaces in elliptically anisotropic media are ellipsoids. Elliptical anisotropy is convenient to use as the reference medium in perturbation methods designed to solve P-wave wave-propagation problems…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-12-23 Qi Hao , Ilya Tsvankin

A regularization procedure, that allows one to relate singularities of curvature to those of the Einstein tensor without some of the shortcomings of previous approaches, is proposed. This regularization is obtained by requiring that (i) the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-11 N. R. Pantoja , H. Rago

A brief review is given of the recent solution of a non-compact CFT describing a NS-supported pp-wave background. We will first explain how to compute the three and four-point correlators using current algebra techniques, thereby showing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Giuseppe D'Appollonio

The notion of a physical collapse of the wave function is embodied in dynamical collapse models. These involve a modification of the unitary evolution of the wave function such as to give a dynamical account of collapse. The resulting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Daniel Bedingham , Owen Maroney

Exact solutions exist which describe impulsive gravitational waves propagating in Minkowski, de Sitter, or anti-de Sitter universes. These may be either nonexpanding or expanding. Both cases in each background are reviewed here from a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 J. Podolsky