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New models of the Fock space sector corresponding to some fixed number of electrons are introduced. These models originate from the representability theory and their practical implementation may lead to essential reduction of dimensions of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 A. I. Panin

We discuss conformally flat plane wave solutions of Einstein equations depending on the plane wave phase $\xi=\omega\tau-{\bf qx}$, where $\tau$ is the conformal time. We show that ideal fluid Einstein equations and scalar fields with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-26 Z. Haba

The Siklos class of solutions of Einstein's field equations is investigated by analytical methods. By studying the behaviour of free particles we reach the conclusion that the space-times represent exact gravitational waves propagating in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Podolsky

The field equations of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation are presented in a form that is reminiscent of general relativity. The implications of the nonlocal field equations are studied in the case of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-24 Donato Bini , Bahram Mashhoon

The coherent control of wave absorption has important applications in areas such as energy harvesting, imaging, and sensing. However, most practical scenarios involve the absorption of partially coherent rather than fully coherent waves.…

Optics · Physics 2024-08-13 Cheng Guo , Shanhui Fan

The present study describes, first, an efficient algorithm for computing capillary-gravity solitary waves solutions of the irrotational Euler equations with a free surface and, second, provides numerical evidences of the existence of an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-20 Didier Clamond , Denys Dutykh , Angel Duran

Singularities, i.e. places of discontinuities of parameters are extremely general objects appearing in electromagnetic waves and thus are the key to understanding fundamental wave processes. These structures commonly occur in purely…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-15 Vladlen Shvedov , W. Krolikowski

In this paper we complete the integration of the conformally flat pure radiation spacetimes with a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$, and $\tau \ne 0$, by considering the case $\Lambda +\tau\bar\tau \ne 0$. This is a further…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Brian Edgar , M. P. Machado Ramos

In this paper we consider conformally flat perturbations on the Friedmann Lemaitre Robertson Walker (FLRW) spacetime containing a general matter field. Working with the linearised field equations, we unearth some important geometrical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-17 Roger Mayala , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

The late time asymptotics of the physical solutions to the Lorentz-Dirac equation in the electromagnetic external fields of simple configurations -- the constant homogeneous field, the linearly polarized plane wave (in particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-09 P. O. Kazinski

The universe is filled with various compact objects and the most attractive of them are the black holes and singularity. But it is also known that at the singularity density becomes so infinitely high that the present physics knowledge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-04 Avisikta Ghosh

We classify solutions of the vacuum weighted Einstein field equations on smooth metric measure spacetimes $(M,g,h\, dvol_g)$ of dimension 4, where the underlying manifold $(M,g)$ is a $pr$-wave. We use this result to provide examples of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Diego Mojón-Álvarez

Spacetime is modelled as a homogeneous manifold given by the classes of unitary $\U(2)$ operations in the general complex operations $\GL(\C^2)$. The residual representations of this noncompact symmetric space of rank two are characterized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinrich Saller

In 1962, Ehlers and Kundt conjectured that plane waves are the only class of complete Ricci-flat~\emph{pp}-waves, i.e.\ metrics on ${\mathbb R}^4$ of the form \[ ds^2=2du\,dv+dx^2+dy^2+H(x,y,u)du^2\,. \] Recently, Flores and S\'{a}nchez…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Moriz L. Frauenberger , James D. E. Grant , Roland Steinbauer

Conditions for the existence of repeatable light paths (RLPs) in the shearfree normal cosmological models are investigated. It is found that in the conformally nonflat models the only RLPs are radial null geodesics (in the spherical case)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-23 Andrzej Krasiński

It has recently been shown via an equivalence of gravitational radius and Compton wavelength in four dimensions that the trans-Planckian regime of gravity may by semi-classical, and that this point is defined by a minimum horizon radius…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-17 Maximiliano Isi , Jonas Mureika , Piero Nicolini

The infinite cosmological "constant" limit of the de Sitter solutions to Einstein's equation is studied. The corresponding spacetime is a singular, four-dimensional cone-space, transitive under proper conformal transformations, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

In previous work, the numerical solution of the linearized gravitational field equations near space-like and null-infinity was discussed in the form of the spin-2 zero-rest-mass equation for the perturbations of the conformal Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-25 Georgios Doulis , Joerg Frauendiener

We revisit conformal time $\eta$ in a spatially flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe and use a $1+1$-dimensional setting as a technically transparent pedagogical arena. Our purpose is to clarify the relation among cosmic time $t$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-08 Tahereh Aeenehvand , Ahmad Shariati

We prove that Penrose limits of metrics with arbitrary singularities of power-law type show a universal leading u^{-2}-behaviour near the singularity provided that the dominant energy condition is satisfied and not saturated. For generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Blau , Monica Borunda , Martin O'Loughlin , George Papadopoulos