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We give conditions to obtain cosmological asymptotic freedom in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We show that this feature can be achieved in FRW flat spacetimes since we obtain singularity free solutions where the effective gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Ruggiero de Ritis

We consider a chiral cosmological model in the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmology. Using a decomposition of the latter equations in such a way that the first chiral field is responsible for the Einstein part of the model, while…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-06 Sunil D. Maharaj , Aroonkumar Beesham , Sergey V. Chervon , Aleksandr S. Kubasov

We study how a cosmological bounce with a Type IV singularity at the bouncing point, can be generated by a classical vacuum $F(G)$ gravity. We focus our investigation on the behavior of the vacuum $F(G)$ theory near the Type IV singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-23 V. K. Oikonomou

Problem of cosmological singularity of general relativity theory is discussed. The possible resolution of this problem in the framework of inflationary cosmology is proposed. Physical conditions leading to bouncing inflationary solutions in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Minkevich

We give all exact solutions of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Field Equations coupled with a scalar field in four dimensions under certain assumptions.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Metin Gurses

We introduce a large family of homogeneous and isotropic cosmological solutions in quadratic gravity which are singularity-free at early and late times. This kind of smooth solutions only emerges beyond the unstable de Sitter branch…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-16 M. Asorey , F. Ezquerro , M. Pardina

In this work we investigate analytic static and spherically symmetric solutions of a generalized theory of gravity in the Einstein-Cartan formalism. The main goal consists in analyzing the behavior of the solutions under the influence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 F. A. Silveira , R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz

Scalar fields coupled to gravity via $\xi R {\Phi}^2$ in arbitrary Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds can be represented by an effective flat space field theory. We derive an expression for the scalar energy density where the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 David Hochberg , Thomas W. Kephart

Dark energy cosmologies with an equation of state parameter $w$ less than -1 are often found to violate the null energy condition and show unstable behaviour. A solution to this problem may require the existence of a consistent effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Ben M. Leith , Ishwaree P. Neupane

There is a no-go theorem forbidding flat and closed FLRW solutions in massive gravity on a flat reference metric, while open solutions are unstable. Recently it was shown that this no-go theorem can be overcome if at least some matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-21 Adam R. Solomon , Jonas Enander , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto , Frank Könnig , Edvard Mörtsell

In this work, in the context of modified gravity, a curved spacetime analogous to the "canonical acoustic black hole" is constructed. The source is a self-interacting scalar field which is non-minimally coupled to gravity through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Pedro Cañate , Joseph Sultana , Demosthenes Kazanas

We consider static and cylindrically symmetric interior string type solutions in the scalar-tensor representation of the hybrid metric-Palatini modified theory of gravity. As a first step in our study, we obtain the gravitational field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-25 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Hilberto M. R. da Silva

In this brief report, we investigate the existence of 4-dimensional static spherically symmetric black holes (BHs) in the Einstein-complex-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (EcsGB) gravity with an arbitrary potential $V(\phi)$ and a coupling $f(\phi)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Kai Lin , Shaojun Zhang , Chao Zhang , Xiang Zhao , Bin Wang , Anzhong Wang

f(R) gravity is a well-known modification of General Relativity, that can be reduced to a scalar-tensor theory by a conformal transformation (Einstein frame). We study static spherically symmetric (SSS) asymptotically flat vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Valery I. Zhdanov

A mathematical model of the Universe evolution, based on asymmetric doublet of classical and phantom dcalar Higgs fields with a kinetic connection between the components, has been constructed and studied. A detailed qualitative analysis was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

We solve the equations of motion of a complex $\phi^4$ theory coupled to some given gauge field background. The solutions are given in both cylindrical and spherical coordinates and have finite energy.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Noureddine Mohammedi

In this study, we investigate rotating black hole solutions within a scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity framework that incorporates a squared Gauss-Bonnet term. By employing a quadratic exponential coupling function between the scalar field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-14 Shoupan Liu , Yunqi Liu , Yan Peng , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We investigated the cosmology in a higher-curvature gravity where the dimensionality of spacetime gives rise to only quantitative difference, contrary to Einstein gravity. We found exponential type solutions for flat isotropic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Ezawa , H. Iwasaki , M. Ohmori , S. Ueda , N. Yamada , T. Yano

We discuss the hypothesis of a fixed point for quantum gravity coupled to a scalar, in the limit where the scalar field goes to infinity, accompanied by a suitable scaling of the metric. We propose that no scalar potential is present for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 C. Wetterich

We study within Palatini formalism an f(R)-gravity with f(R)= R + \alpha R^2 interacting with a dilaton and a special kind of nonlinear gauge field system containing a square-root of the standard Maxwell term, which is known to produce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva
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