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We study a general field theory of a scalar field coupled to gravitation through a quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term $\xi({\phi})$$R_{GB}^2$. We show that, under mild assumptions about the function $\xi(\phi)$, the classical solutions in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

We consider a gravitational theory that contains the Einstein term, a scalar field and the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term. We focus on the early-universe dynamics, and demonstrate that the Ricci scalar does not affect the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Panagiota Kanti

In this work, we consider a generalised gravitational theory that contains the Einstein term, a scalar field and the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term. We focus on the early-universe dynamics, and demonstrate that a simple choice of the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Panagiota Kanti , Radouane Gannouji , Naresh Dadhich

We investigate FRW cosmological solutions in the theory of modulus field coupled to gravity through a Gauss-Bonnet term. The explicit analytical forms of nonsingular asymptotics are presented for power-law and exponentially steep modulus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. O. Alexeyev , A. V. Toporensky , V. O. Ustiansky

In the present work, the isotropic and homogenous solutions with spatial curvature $k=0$ of four dimensional Gauss-Bonnet models are characterized. The main assumption is that the scalar field $\phi$ which is coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-19 O. Santillan

The resolution of the problem of cosmological singularity in the framework of gauge theories of gravitation is discussed. Generalized cosmological Friedmann equations for homogeneous isotropic models filled by interacting scalar fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Albert V. Minkevich

We investigate the robustness of some recent results obtained for homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with conformally coupled scalar fields. For this purpose, we investigate anisotropic homogeneous solutions of the models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Raul Abramo , Leon Brenig , Edgard Gunzig , Alberto Saa

In the present paper the possibility of eternal universes in Gauss-Bonnet theories of gravity in four dimensions is analysed. It is shown that, for zero spatial curvature and zero cosmological constant, if the coupling is such that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-14 Juan M. Armaleo , J. Osorio Morales , O. Santillan

We naturally extend the theory of gravity with a conformally coupled scalar field by only requiring conformal invariance of the scalar field equation of motion and not of the action. The classically extended theory incorporates a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-07 Pedro G. S. Fernandes

We provide a rigorous proof for the existence of homogeneous, isotropic and globally singularity-free cosmological solutions in Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet (EdGB) gravity with exponential coupling. While numerical studies suggested such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Chihang He , Chao Liu

We consider a cosmological model with two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity which have a mixed kinetic term. Hence, Chiral cosmology is included in our analysis. The coupling function and the potential function, which depend on one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis , Petros A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis

We establish the global existence and precise estimates of a class of singularity-free cosmological solutions in nonlinear Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (ESGB) gravity with quadratic coupling, in close agreement with previous numerical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Chihang He , Chao Liu , Jinhua Wang

In this paper, we study static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solutions in the scalar-tensor theories with the coupling of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term $\xi (\phi) R_{\rm GB}$, where $R_{\rm…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-14 Masato Minamitsuji , Taishi Ikeda

It is generically believed that higher-order curvature corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action might cure the curvature singularities that plague general relativity. Here we consider Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, the only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-27 Laura Sberna , Paolo Pani

We consider the existence of a Noether symmetry in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity in flat Friedman Robertson Walker (FRW) cosmology. The forms of coupling function $\omega(\phi)$ and generic potential $V(\phi)$ are obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hossein Motavali , Mahdi Golshani

We study the cosmological model based on Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with non-minimal coupling of a scalar field to a Gauss-Bonnet term in 4D Friedmann universe. We show how constructing the exact solutions by the method based on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 Igor V. Fomin , Sergey V. Chervon

The conditions for the existence and stability of cosmological power-law scaling solutions are established when the Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by the inclusion of a function of the Gauss-Bonnet curvature invariant. The general form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Kotub Uddin , James E. Lidsey , Reza Tavakol

The Gauss-Bonnet (GB) curvature invariant coupled to a scalar field $\phi$ can lead to an exit from a scaling matter-dominated epoch to a late-time accelerated expansion, which is attractive to alleviate the coincident problem of dark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Shinji Tsujikawa , M. Sami

We discuss the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field $\phi$ in general relativity (GR), scalar-tensor theories (STT) and high-order gravity ($L=f(R)$) in various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Kirill A. Bronnikov

In this work by using a numerical analysis, we investigate in a quantitative way the late-time dynamics of scalar coupled $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity. Particularly, we consider a Gauss-Bonnet term coupled to the scalar field coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-27 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , F. P. Fronimos
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