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In this note we have applied directly the Shannon formula for information theory entropy to derive the Black Hole (Bekenstein-Hawking) entropy. Our analysis is semi-classical in nature since we use the (recently proposed [8]) quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Subir Ghosh

We study the behaviour of scalar fields on background geometries which undergo quantum tunneling. The two examples considered are a moving mirror in flat space which tunnels through a potential barrier, and a false vacuum bubble which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Per Kraus

The Euclidean Nariai geometry has long been proposed as the instanton describing the nucleation of maximal-mass black holes in de Sitter space. We place this interpretation on firmer footing by showing that, once an observer is included,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Xiaoyi Shi , Gustavo J. Turiaci , Chih-Hung Wu

The extremely small probability of tunneling through an almost classical potential barrier may become not small under the action of the specially adapted non-stationary signal which selects the certain particle energy E_R. For particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 B. I. Ivlev

We first propose and study a quantum toy model of black hole dynamics. The model is unitary, displays quantum thermalization, and the Hamiltonian couples every oscillator with every other, a feature intended to emulate the color sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Javier M. Magan

The information loss paradox associated with black hole Hawking evaporation is an unresolved problem in modern theoretical physics. In a recent brief essay, we revisited the the evolution of the black hole entanglement entropy via the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-06 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom , Junggi Yoon

We consider the possibility that tunneling in a degenerate double-well potential in de Sitter spacetime leads to coherent oscillations of quantum probability to find the system in a given well. We concentrate on the case when the mass scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Khlebnikov

We calculate, using our recently proposed semiclassical framework, the quantum state of the Hawking pairs that are produced during the evaporation of a black hole (BH). Our framework adheres to the standard rules of quantum mechanics and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We investigate a tunneling and emission process of a thin-shell from a Schwarzschild black hole, where the shell was initially located beyond the Einstein-Rosen bridge and finally appears at the right side of the Penrose diagram. In order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-24 Subeom Kang , Dong-han Yeom

We explore the role of an intermediate state (phase) in homogeneous nucleation phenomenon by examining the decay process through a doubly-humped potential barrier. As a generic model we use the fourth- and sixth-order Landau potentials and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Takaaki Monnai , Ayumu Sugita , Katsuhiro Nakamura

We present some wormhole configurations using analytic and numerical solutions of the Euclidean field equations considering Einstein Gauss Bonnet dilaton coupled interaction in the Robertson Walker metric. Analytic solutions invoking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Gargi Biswas , B Modak

We investigate the semi-classical instability of vacuum domain walls to processes where the domain walls decay by the formation of closed string loop boundaries on their worldvolumes. Intuitively, a wall which is initially spherical may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Chamblin , Douglas M. Eardley

In the weak backscattering limit, point contact tunneling between quantum Hall edges is well described by a Poissonian process where Laughlin quasiparticles tunnel independently, leading to the unambiguous measurement of their fractional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Saleur , U. Weiss

The concept of constrained gravitational instanton is introduced. It is used to study black hole creation. We discussed the global aspects of the scenario and the alternative tunnelings.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. C. Wu

Instanton methods, in which imaginary-time evolution gives the tunneling rate, have been widely used for studying quantum tunneling in various contexts. Nevertheless, how accurate instanton methods are for the problems of macroscopic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-16 Ippei Danshita , Anatoli Polkovnikov

There have been various interpretations of Hawking radiation proposed based on the perturbative approach, and all have confirmed Hawking's original finding. One major conceptual challenge of Hawking evaporation is the associated black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-01 Pisin Chen , Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom

We propose a new method to account for quantum-gravitational effects in cosmological and black hole spacetimes. At the core of our construction is the "decoupling mechanism": when a physical infrared scale overcomes the effect of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-24 Johanna N. Borissova , Alessia Platania

We argue that one can nucleate a traversable wormhole via a nonperturbative process in quantum gravity. To support this, we construct spacetimes in which there are instantons giving a finite probability for a test cosmic string to break and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Gary T. Horowitz , Don Marolf , Jorge E. Santos , Diandian Wang

The tunneling Hamiltonian has proven to be a useful method in many body physics to treat particle tunneling between different states represented as wavefunctions. Here we apply a generalization of the way we formed appropriate wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Beckwith

We study the decay of general initial states out of a metastable potential well in quantum mechanics. We provide a closed-form expression for the probability current that tunnels through the barrier in terms of the resonant states into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Oliver Janssen , Matthew Kleban , Cameron Norton