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Related papers: Complex inflaton field in quantum cosmology

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Gravitationally coupled scalar fields $\phi $, distinguished by the choice of an effective self-interaction potential $V(\phi )$, simulating a temporarily non-vanishing cosmological term, can generate both inflation and late time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-27 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

Out-of-equilibrium, non-perturbative, quantum effects significantly modify the standard picture of inflation in a wide class of models including new, natural, and hybrid inflation. We find that the quantum evolution of a single real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 D. Cormier , R. Holman

The accelerated expansion of the early universe is an integral part of modern cosmology and dynamically realized by the mechanism of inflation. The simplest theoretical description of the inflationary paradigm is based on the assumption of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Christian F. Steinwachs

Using the Ashtekar-Sen variables of loop quantum gravity, a new class of exact solutions to the equations of quantum cosmology is found for gravity coupled to a scalar field, that corresponds to inflating universes. The scalar field, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephon Alexander , Justin Malecki , Lee Smolin

This article is devoted to the study of scalar perturbations in loop quantum cosmology. It aims at clarifying the situation with respect to the way initial conditions are set and to the specific choice of an inflaton potential. Several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-10 Aurélien Barrau , Pierre Jamet , Killian Martineau , Flora Moulin

If the inflaton is a heavy scalar field, it may equilibrate slower than some other degrees of freedom, e.g. non-Abelian gauge bosons. In this case, perturbations in the inflaton field and in a thermal plasma coexist from a given moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-18 M. Laine , S. Procacci , A. Rogelj

Particle production and its effects on the inflaton field are investigated during the preheating phase of chaotic inflation using a model consisting of a massive scalar inflaton field coupled to N massless quantum scalar fields. The effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-07 Paul R. Anderson , Carmen Molina-Paris , David Evanich , Gregory B. Cook

We study the classical and quantum cosmology of a $(4+d)$-dimensional spacetime minimally coupled to a scalar field and present exact solutions for the resulting field equations for the case where the universe is spatially flat. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Jalalzadeh , F. Ahmadi , H. R. Sepangi

The Higgs field is an attractive candidate for the inflaton because it is an observationally confirmed fundamental scalar field. Importantly, it can be modeled by the most general renormalizable scalar potential. However, if the classical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-29 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

We construct inflationary models in the context of supergravity with orthogonal nilpotent superfields [1]. When local supersymmetry is gauge-fixed in the unitary gauge, these models describe theories with only a single real scalar (the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We explore dynamics of cosmological models with a nonminimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models including the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-01 Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

Inflation and quintessence can both be described by a single scalar field. The cosmic time evolution of this cosmon field realizes a crossover from the region of an ultraviolet fixed point in the infinite past to an infrared fixed point in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-31 C. Wetterich

The purpose of this work is to investigate spatially homogeneous and flat cosmological solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to a non-variational ``near-minimal'' scalar field. This coupling model represents a minimal departure from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Joshua Ritchie

We study the regularized vacuum stress tensor of scalar fields in maximally symmetric spacetime and assess the feasibility of driving primordial inflation or current cosmic acceleration by analyzing the existence of solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Xuan Ye

This is the third paper in a series establishing a quantitative relation between inflationary scalar field potential landscapes and the relic perturbations left by the collision between bubbles produced during eternal inflation. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-13 Matthew C. Johnson , Carroll L. Wainwright , Anthony Aguirre , Hiranya V. Peiris

The multi-measures model applied to cosmology has been recently shown to reproduce qualitatively the expected stages of the Universe evolution, along with some unexpected features. In this article, we continue its exploration with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-04 Denitsa Staicova

We consider the gravity interacting with matter scalar fields and quantized in the minisuperspace approach in which the wave functional is described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equations (WdW). Assuming the domination of the homogeneous and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-08 Alexander A. Andrianov , Oleg O. Novikov , Chen Lan

We consider cosmological models with an arbitrary number of scalar fields nonminimally coupled to gravity and construct new integrable cosmological models. In the constructed models, the Ricci scalar is an integral of motion irrespectively…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-23 V. R. Ivanov , S. Yu. Vernov

We consider non-minimally coupled (with gravity) scalar field with non-canonical kinetic energy. The form of the kinetic term is of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) form.We study the early evolution of the universe when it is sourced only by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Sen , N. Chandrachani Devi

We study cosmological perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations in multi-field inflationary scenarios in generalized Einstein theories, taking both adiabatic and isocurvature modes into account. In the slow-roll approximation,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexei A. Starobinsky , Shinji Tsujikawa , Jun'ichi Yokoyama