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Related papers: Sigma Model on de Sitter Space

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In the framework of finite temperature conformal scalar field theory on de Sitter space-time the linearized Einstein equations for the renormalized stress tensor are exactly solved. In this theory quantum field fluctuations are concentrated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

We demonstrate the existence of static, spherically symmetric globally regular, i.e. solitonic solutions of a shift-symmetric scalar-tensor gravity model with negative cosmological constant. The norm of the Noether current associated to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Jon Urrestilla

We have found some new exact static spherically symmetric interior solutions of metric $f(R)$ gravitational theories describing the equilibrium configuration of a star. Then the solution is matched to the exterior solution and thus gives a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Ali Shojai , Fatimah Shojai

Recently in \cite{Anderson:2013zia, Anderson:2013ila}, it was shown that global de Sitter space is unstable even to the massive particle creation with no self-interactions. In this paper we study the instability by making use of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-28 M. Reza Tanhayi

The de Sitter spacetime is a maximally symmetric spacetime. It is one of the vacuum solutions to Einstein equations with a cosmological constant. It is the solution with a positive cosmological constant and describes a universe undergoing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Gizem Şengör

In case of a spherically symmetric non-linear scalar field (SF) in flat space, besides singularity at the center, spherical singularities can occur for non-zero values of radial variable $r>0$. We show that in the General Relativity the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-01 V. I. Zhdanov , O. S. Stashko

In this paper we consider two different nonlinear $\sigma$-models minimally coupled to Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. We show that the resultant geometries represent minimal modifications with respect to those found in GR, though…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-25 J. R. Nascimento , Gonzalo J. Olmo , P. J. Porfírio , A. Yu. Petrov , A. R. Soares

A geometric interpretation of the spontaneous symmetry breaking effect, which plays a key role in the Standard Model, is developed. The advocated approach is related to the effective use of the momentum 4-spaces of the constant curvature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-09 V. G. Kadyshevsky , M. D. Mateev , V. N. Rodionov , A. S. Sorin

Exact and explicit string solutions in de Sitter spacetime are found. (Here, the string equations reduce to a sinh-Gordon model). A new feature without flat spacetime analogy appears: starting with a single world-sheet, several (here two)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , A. V. Mikhailov , N. Sanchez

In nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to gravity, regular spherically symmetric electrically charged solutions satisfy the weak energy condition and have obligatory de Sitter centre. By the G\"urses-G\"ursey algorithm they are transformed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-07 Irina Dymnikova , Evgeny Galaktionov

We consider an Einstein-Yang-Mills Lagrangian in a five dimensional space-time including a cosmological constant. Assuming all fields to be independent of the extra coordinate, a dimensional reduction leads to an effective (3+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Betti Hartmann , Yves Brihaye , Bruno Bertrand

We use planar coordinates as well as hyperbolic coordinates to separate the de Sitter spacetime into two parts. These two ways of cutting the de Sitter give rise to two different spatial infinities. For spacetimes which are asymptotic to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Mingxing Luo , Naqing Xie , Xiao Zhang

Cosmological models of the early or late universe exhibit (quasi) de Sitter space-times with different stability properties. Considering models derived from string theory, the swampland program does not provide for now a definite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-19 David Andriot

We explicitly find an exact spherically symmetric solution in quadratic non-metricity gravity. We show that the quadratic term acts as a cosmological constant. This solution contradicts all the claims in the literature that there is no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 G. G. L. Nashed , Kazuharu Bamba

We investigate static axially symmetric black hole solutions in a four-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills-SU(2) theory with a negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$. These solutions approach asymptotically the anti-de Sitter spacetime and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Eugen Radu , Elizabeth Winstanley

The cosmological dynamics of a non-locally corrected gravity theory, involving a power of the inverse d'Alembertian, is investigated. Casting the dynamical equations into local form, the fixed points of the models are derived, as well as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-06 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , E. O. Pozdeeva , S. Yu. Vernov

Conditions for the existence and stability of de Sitter space in modified gravity are derived by considering inhomogeneous perturbations in a gauge-invariant formalism. The stability condition coincides with the corresponding condition for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni , Shahn Nadeau

Taking into account the Green-Schwarz anomaly counterterm in R-symmetry gauged $N=(1,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions, and the associated modification in the Maxwell kinetic term and potential, we observe that the theory admits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Xu Guo , Yi Pang , Ergin Sezgin

A range of bosonic models can be expressed as (sometimes generalized) $\sigma$-models, with equations of motion coming from a selfduality constraint. We show that in D=2, this is easily extended to supersymmetric cases, in a superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Louis Paulot

The possible existence of (meta-) stable de Sitter vacua in string theory is of fundamental importance. So far, there are no fully stable solutions where all effects are under perturbative control. In this paper we investigate the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-09 Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto
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