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Given a plane triangle $\Delta$, one can construct a new triangle $\Delta'$ whose vertices are intersections of two cevian triples of $\Delta$. We extend the family of operators $\Delta\mapsto\Delta'$ by complexifying the defining two…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Hiroaki Nakamura , Hiroyuki Ogawa

We develop a geometric version of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for discrete mechanics and constrained discrete mechanics. The geometric approach consists of using suitable Lagrangian and isotropic submanifolds. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-09 María Barbero-Liñán , Marta Farré Puiggalí , Sebastián Ferraro , David Martín de Diego

Within the geometrical framework developed in arXiv:0705.2362, the problem of minimality for constrained calculus of variations is analysed among the class of differentiable curves. A fully covariant representation of the second variation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-17 Enrico Massa , Danilo Bruno , Gianvittorio Luria , Enrico Pagani

The goal of this paper is to introduce and study some geometric properties of slice regular functions of quaternion variable like univalence, subordination, starlikeness, convexity and spirallikeness in the unit ball. We prove a number of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Sorin G. Gal , J. Oscar González-Cervantes , Irene Sabadini

We outline an alternative approach to the geometric notion of a saddle point for real-valued functions of two variables. It is argued that this is more natural compared to the usual treatment of this topic in standard texts on Calculus.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Sudhir R. Ghorpade , Balmohan V. Limaye

The topics of Convexity and Concavity and Envelopes are central in Complex Analysis and extensively investigated. The aim of this paper is to find a possible counterpart in Algebraic Geometry. The article presents preliminary results on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Giuseppe Tomassini

We present new estimate for Hardy-type inequality in variable exponent Lebesgue spaces. More precisely, by imposing regularity assumptions on the exponent, we prove that the estimations can be reduced to the fixed exponents.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Douadi Drihem

It is common practice to incorporate additional covariates in empirical economics. In the context of Regression Discontinuity (RD) designs, covariate adjustment plays multiple roles, making it essential to understand its impact on analysis…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-07-22 Matias D. Cattaneo , Filippo Palomba

Physical systems may couple to other systems through variables that are not gauge invariant. When we split a gauge system into two subsystems, the gauge-invariant variables of the two subsystems have less information than the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Carlo Rovelli

Commutative complex numbers of the form u=x+\alpha y+\beta z+\gamma t in 4 dimensions are studied, the variables x, y, z and t being real numbers. Four distinct types of multiplication rules for the complex bases \alpha, \beta and \gamma…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Silviu Olariu

The number of triangles in a graph is useful to deduce a plethora of important features of the network that the graph is modeling. However, finding the exact value of this number is computationally expensive. Hence, a number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Duru Türkoğlu , Ata Turk

A very small amount of K\"ahler algebra (i.e. Clifford algebra of differential forms) in the real plane makes x + ydxdy emerge as a factor between the differentials of the Cartesian and polar coordinates, largely replacing the concept of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Jose G. Vargas

In this paper we develop a geometric approach to convex subdifferential calculus in finite dimensions with employing some ideas of modern variational analysis. This approach allows us to obtain natural and rather easy proofs of basic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam

We investigate the structure of the meson Regge trajectories based on the quadratic form of the spinless Salpeter-type equation. It is found that the forms of the Regge trajectories depend on the energy region. As the employed Regge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Jiao-Kai Chen

Compacting orthogonal drawings is a challenging task. Usually algorithms try to compute drawings with small area or edge length while preserving the underlying orthogonal shape. We present a one-dimensional compaction algorithm that alters…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Michael Jünger , Petra Mutzel , Christiane Spisla

We propose two new proofs of the Pythagorean theorem via area rearrangement arguments starting from very simple geometric configurations. The constructions depend on an angular parameter, each choice of which yields a proof. For specific…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Andrés Navas

An initial-boundary value problem for the $n$-dimensional wave equation is considered. A three-level explicit in time and conditionally stable 4th-order compact scheme constructed recently for $n=2$ and the square mesh is generalized to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Alexander Zlotnik

In this paper we develop a new approach to the design of direct numerical methods for multidimensional problems of the calculus of variations. The approach is based on a transformation of the problem with the use of a new class of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-04 M. V. Dolgopolik

Scattering amplitudes in the high-energy limit can be described in terms of their singularity structure in the complex angular momentum plane, consisting of Regge poles and cuts. In QCD, gluon Reggeization has long been understood as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-31 Samuel Abreu , Giulio Falcioni , Einan Gardi , Calum Milloy , Leonardo Vernazza

Hypergeometric functions of one and many variables play an important role in various branches of modern physics and mathematics. Often we have hypergeometric functions with indices linear dependent on a small parameter with respect to which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 M. A. Bezuglov , A. I. Onishchenko