English
Related papers

Related papers: Global monopoles in dilaton gravity

200 papers

We present a class of graviton-dilaton models which leads to a singularity free evolution of the universe. We study the evolution of a homogeneous isotropic universe. We follow an approach which enables us to analyse the evolution and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 S. Kalyana Rama

The gravitational field of monopoles, cosmic strings and domain walls is studied in the quadratic gravitational theory $R+\alpha R^2$ with $\alpha |R|\ll 1$, and is compared with the result in Einstein's theory. The metric aquires…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Audretsch , A. Economou , C. O. Lousto

The Dirac monopole is discussed in view of the gauge invariance in Quantum Electrodynamics. It is shown the monopole existence implies the violation of the gauge invariance principle. The monopole field is essentially a longitudinal field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario Sassi Thober

We consider global monopoles in asymptotic de Sitter/ Anti- de Sitter space-time. We present the by our numerical analysis confirmed asymptotic behaviour of the metric and Goldstone field functions. We find that the appearance of horizons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Bruno Bertrand , Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

Here the gravitational lensing in strong field limit of a Schwarzschild black hole with a solid deficit angle owing to global monopole within the context of the $f(R)$ gravity theory is investigated. We obtain the expressions of deflection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Jingyun Man , Hongbo Cheng

A new mechanism for causing naked singularities is found in an effective superstring theory. We investigate the gravitational collapse in a spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton system in the presence of a pure cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Kengo Maeda , Takashi Torii , Makoto Narita

A variation on the abelian Higgs model, with global SU(2) x local U(1) symmetry broken to global U(1) was recently shown by Vachaspati and Achucarro to admit stable, finite energy cosmic string solutions even though the manifold of minima…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , M. E. Ortiz , F. Ruiz Ruiz , T. M. Samols

In the report, the theory of unimodular bimode gravity built on principles of unimodular gauge invariance/relativity and general covariance is exposed. Besides the massless tensor graviton of General Relativity, the theory includes an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Yu. F. Pirogov

We write down exact solutions in the collective field theory of the c=1 matrix model and in dilaton-gravity coupled to a massless scalar. Using the known correspondence between these two theories at the null boundaries of spacetime, we make…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Daoyan Wang

The behavior of a massive scalar particle on the spacetime surrounding a monopole is studied from a quantum mechanical point of view. All the boundary conditions necessary to turn into self-adjoint the spatial portion of the wave operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 João Paulo M. Pitelli , Patricio S. Letelier

In this work, we investigate the shadow cast and strong field gravitational lensing of a new class of black hole solutions in dilaton gravity where dilaton field is coupled with nonlinear Maxwell invariant [Younesizadeh et al. in Int J Mod…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-14 Younes Younesizadeh , Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Mohammad M. Qaemmaqami

In two-dimensional space-time, point particles can experience a geometric, dimension-specific gravity force, which modifies the usual geodesic equation of motion and provides a link between the cosmological constant and the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Daniel Cangemi , Roman Jackiw

We address solutions of brane-world with cosmological constant $\lambda$ by introducing the dilaton in 5d bulk, and we examine the localization of graviton, gauge bosons and dilaton. For those solutions, we find that both graviton and gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuo Ghoroku , Motoi Tachibana , Nobuhiro Uekusa

We study equilibrium configurations of boson stars in the framework of a class scalar-tensor theories of gravity with massive gravitational scalar (dilaton). In particular we investigate the influence of the mass of the dilaton on the boson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Fiziev , S. Yazadjiev , T. Boyadjiev , M. Todorov

String effective theories contain a dilaton scalar field which couples to gravity, matter and radiation. In general, particle masses will have different dilaton couplings. We can always choose a conformal frame in which baryons have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We investigate a model of two-dimensional gravity with arbitrary scalar potential obtained by gauging a deformation of de Sitter or more general algebras, which accounts for the existence of an invariant energy scale. We obtain explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Mignemi

We present a review of some recent models of gravitation theory with propagating torsion based on the use of a torsion-dilaton field and propose one more model of this type which promises to be more realistic. A proper universal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Fiziev

The entanglement of the coupled massive scalar field in the spacetime of a Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger(GHS) dilaton black hole has been investigated. It is found that the entanglement does not depend on the mass of the particle and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Jieci Wang , Qiyuan Pan , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

The generalized kinetic term of a dilaton gives the classical superinflation without recourse to any potential, and the quantum version of the dilaton gravity exhibits the finite curvature and graceful exit. For $p=2$ case, the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Won T. Kim , Myungseok Yoon

The classical scalar massive field satisfying the Klein-Gordon equation in a finite one-dimensional space interval of periodically varying length with Dirichlet boundary conditions is studied. For the sufficiently small mass, the energy can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Dittrich , P. Duclos