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We study how different types of blow-ups can occur in systems of hyperbolic evolution equations of the type found in general relativity. In particular, we discuss two independent criteria that can be used to determine when such blow-ups can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd Reimann , Miguel Alcubierre , José A. González , Darío Núñez

An important question in mathematical relativity theory is that of the nature of spacetime singularities. The equations of general relativity, the Einstein equations, are essentially hyperbolic in nature and the study of spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

We establish the asymptotics of blowup for nonlinear heat equations with superlinear power nonlinearities in arbitrary dimensions and we estimate the remainders.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-01 D. Egli , Z. Gang , W. Kong , I. M. Sigal

In hyperbolic reductions of the Einstein equations the evolution of gauge conditions or constraint quantities is controlled by subsidiary systems. We point out a class of non-linearities in these systems which may have the potential of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Helmut Friedrich

With the aim of deriving symmetric hyperbolic free-evolution systems for GR that possess Hamiltonian structure and allow for the popular puncture gauge condition we analyze the hyperbolicity of Hamiltonian systems. We develop helpful tools…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 David Hilditch , Ronny Richter

Bondi-like (single-null) characteristic formulations of general relativity are used for numerical work in both asymptotically flat and anti-de Sitter spacetimes. Well-posedness of the resulting systems of partial differential equations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-09 Thanasis Giannakopoulos , David Hilditch , Miguel Zilhao

After a short introduction to the characteristic geometry underlying weakly hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations we review the notion of symmetric hyperbolicity of first-order systems and that of regular hyperbolicity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Robert Beig

The majority of extensions to General Relativity display mathematical pathologies (higher derivatives, character change in equations that can be classified within PDE theory, and even unclassifiable ones) that cause severe difficulties to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-08 Ramiro Cayuso , Pau Figueras , Tiago França , Luis Lehner

We consider gauge theories from the free evolution point of view, in which initial data satisfying constraints of a theory are given. Because the constraints are compatible with the field equations they remain so. We study a model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 David Hilditch , Ronny Richter

The family of generalized-harmonic gauge conditions, which is currently used in Numerical Relativity for its singularity-avoidant behavior, is analyzed by looking for pathologies of the corresponding spacetime foliation. The appearance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela-Luque , J. A. Pons , M. Zajeck

The existence of gauge pathologies associated with the Bona-Masso family of generalized harmonic slicing conditions is proven for the case of simple 1+1 relativity. It is shown that these gauge pathologies are true shocks in the sense that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Miguel Alcubierre

We suggest a new approach to the study of relatively hyperbolic groups based on relative isoperimetric inequalities. Various geometric, algebraic, and algorithmic properties are discussed.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-29 D. V. Osin

We consider gauge vortices in symmetry breaking models with a non-canonical kinetic term. This work extends our previous study on global topological k-defects (hep-th/0608071), including a gauge field. The model consists of a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Babichev

By analogy to the theory of harmonic fields on the complex plane, we build the theory of wave-like fields on the plane of double variable. We construct the hyperbolic analogues of point vortices, sources, vortice-sources and their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 Dmitry Pavlov , Sergey Kokarev

Testing General Relativity and exploring possible departures has received further input with the possibility to do so through gravitational waves emitted in strongly gravitating/highly dynamical scenarios and also through the availability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Gwyneth Allwright , Luis Lehner

This paper studies of a variation of the hyperbolic blow up scenario suggested by Hou and Luo's recent numerical simulation [12]. In particular, we propose a "hyperbolic" surface quasi-geostrophic equation characterized by a incompressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Hang Yang

We study a class of two dimensional partially hyperbolic systems, not necessarily skew products, trying to establish the germ of a general theory. To illustrate the scope of the theory, we apply our results to the case of fast-slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Roberto Castorrini , Carlangelo Liverani

The generalized harmonic representation of Einstein's equation is manifestly hyperbolic for a large class of gauge conditions. Unfortunately most of the useful gauges developed over the past several decades by the numerical relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lee Lindblom , Keith D. Matthews , Oliver Rinne , Mark A. Scheel

In this paper we shall analyse the structure of the Cauchy Problem (CP briefly) for General Relativity (GR briefly) by applying the theory of first order symmetric hyperbolic systems.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Lorenzo Fatibene , Simon Garruto

It is well-known that the $L^2$ metric on the moduli space of hyperbolic monopoles, defined using the Coulomb gauge-fixing condition, diverges. This article shows that an alternative gauge-fixing condition inspired by supersymmetry cures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Guido Franchetti , Derek Harland
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