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In this review we focus our attention on scalar-tensor gravity models and their empirical verification in terms of black hole and wormhole physics. We focus on a black hole, embedded in an expanding universe, describing both cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 D. A. Tretyakova , B. N. Latosh

The global structure of 1 + 1 dimensional compact Universe is studied in two-dimensional model of dilaton gravity. First we give a classical solution corresponding to the spacetime in which a closed time-like curve appears, and show the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Takashi Mishima , Akika Nakamichi

Physical arguments related with the existence of black hole solutions having a non trapping interior are discussed. Massive scalar fields interacting with gravity are considered. Interior asymptotic solutions showing a scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alejandro Cabo , Eloy Ayon

In the 1+1-dimensional dilatonic background of Callan et al. \cite{Callan1992}, we collide fields. Real and ghost fields are considered separately. The colliding ghost fields in the lineland creates particle-like wormholes. These…

General Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Mustafa Halilsoy , Chia-Li Hsieh

This note analyses on the long wavelength dynamics of a two horizon analogue black hole system in one spatial dimension. By introducing an effective scalar-dilaton model we show that closed form expressions can be obtained for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-03 Ian G. Moss

It has been recently pointed out that black holes of constant curvature with a "chronological singularity" can be constructed in any spacetime dimension. These black holes share many common properties with the 2+1 black hole. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Maximo Banados

We investigate the quantum theory of 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity, which is an interesting toy model of the black hole dynamics. The functional measures of gravity part are explicitly evaluated and derive the Wheeler-DeWitt like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Hamada

In this talk, we recall the most important features of the Dilatonic Black Holes which arise in the framework of the Einstein-Dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet theory and which are dressed with a classical long range dilaton field in contradiction with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Panagiota Kanti

The wheeler-DeWitt method is applied to the quantization of the 1 + 1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled with the conformal matter fields. Exact solutions to the WD equations are found, which are interpreted as right(left)-moving black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takayuki Hori , Masaru Kamata

We study analytically black holes pierced by a thin vortex in dilatonic gravity for an arbitrary coupling of the vortex to the dilaton in an arbitrary frame. We show that the horizon of the charged black hole supports the long-range fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Caroline Santos , Ruth Gregory

Fluid discs and tori around black holes are discussed within different approaches and with the emphasis on the role of disc gravity. First reviewed are the prospects of investigating the gravitational field of a black hole--disc system by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 V. Karas , J. -M. Hure , O. Semerak

For models of dilaton-gravity with a possible exponential potential, such as the tensor-scalar sector of IIA supergravity, we show how cosmological solutions correspond to trajectories in a 2D Milne space (parametrized by the dilaton and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. A. Bergshoeff , A. Collinucci , D. Roest , J. G. Russo , P. K. Townsend

It is shown that the general solution of classical equations of motion in two dimensional dilaton gravity proposed by Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger (CGHS) includes a Lorentzian wormhole solution in addition to a black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shin'ichi Nojiri , I. Oda

We show that four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity admits asymptotically flat black hole solutions with a degenerate event horizon of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om type $AdS_2\times S^2$. Such black holes exist for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chiang-Mei Chen , Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Dmitry G. Orlov

This is a report of our recent investigation on the extremal dilatonic black holes in four dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We found that a global solution can exist only when the dilaton coupling is less than a critical value which can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chiang-Mei Chen

Static black holes of dilaton-axion gravity become singular in the extreme limit, which prevents a direct determination of their near-horizon geometry. This is addressed by first taking the near-horizon limit of extreme rotating NUT-less…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Clement , D. Gal'tsov

New Massive Gravity is an alternative theory to General Relativity that is used to describe the gravitational field in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. Black hole solutions have been found in this theory, in particular an asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-15 Andrés Aceña , Ericson López , Mario Llerena

In this work we have studied the singular behaviour of gravitational theories with non symmetric connections. For this purpose we introduce a new criteria for the appearance of singularities based on the existence of black/white hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-12 J. A. R. Cembranos , J. Gigante Valcarcel , F. J. Maldonado Torralba

Regular black holes without curvature singularity can arise in Einstein gravity with appropriate matter energy-momentum tensor. We show that these regular solutions represent only a special case of a much broader family of black holes with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Hyat Huang , Xiao-Pin Rao

Dilaton black holes with a pure electric charge are considered in a framework of a grand canonical ensemble near the extreme state. It is shown that there exists such a subset of boundary data that the Hawking temperature smoothly goes to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 O. B. Zaslavskii
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