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Related papers: Gravitational excitons from extra dimensions

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We investigate whether enhanced gravitational scattering on small scales (< 0.1mm), which becomes possible in models with large extra dimensions, can establish statistical equilibrium between different particle species in the early…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuya Koyama , Federico Piazza , David Wands

We introduce a dynamical model to reduce a large cosmological constant to a sufficiently small value. The basic ingredient in this model is a distinction which has been made between the two unit systems used in cosmology and particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Yousef Bisabr

Oscillons are massive, long-lived, localized excitations of a scalar field. We show that in a large class of well-motivated single-field models, inflation is followed by self-resonance, leading to copious oscillon generation and a lengthy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-09 Mustafa A. Amin , Richard Easther , Hal Finkel , Raphael Flauger , Mark P. Hertzberg

In this paper we are looking for the exponential solutions (i.e. the solutions with the scale factors change exponentially over time) in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that we found all possible non-constant-volume solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-19 Dmitry Chirkov , Sergey Pavluchenko , Alexey Toporensky

Graviton production due to collapsing extra dimensions is studied. The momenta lying in the extra dimensions are taken into account. A $D$-dimensional background is matched to an effectively four-dimensional standard radiation dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kerstin E. Kunze , Mairi Sakellariadou

We study the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a class of induced gravity models in the minisuperspace approximation. In such models a scalar field nonminimally coupled to gravity determines the effective Newton's constant. For simplicity our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-24 A. Y. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

We compute the spectrum of scalar models with a general coupling to the scalar curvature. We find that the perturbative states of these theories are given by two massive spin-0 modes in addition to one massless spin-2 state. This latter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-12 Ismael Ayuso , Jose A. R. Cembranos

The gravitational self-force has thus far been formulated in background spacetimes for which the metric is a solution to the Einstein field equations in vacuum. While this formulation is sufficient to describe the motion of a small object…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Peter Zimmerman , Eric Poisson

Field theoretical scheme of regular Big Bang in 4-dimensional physical space-time, built in the framework of gauge approach to gravitation, is discussed. Regular bouncing character of homogeneous isotropic cosmological models is ensured by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Minkevich

In a recent paper [I.P. Neupane and D.L. Wiltshire, Phys. Lett. B 619, 201 (2005).] we have found a new class of accelerating cosmologies arising from a time--dependent compactification of classical supergravity on product spaces that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ishwaree P. Neupane , David L. Wiltshire

We find the conditions under which scale-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity with scalar matter fields leads to an approximate conformal invariance of the flat space particle theory up to energies of the order of the Planck mass. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-24 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

We consider a $D$-dimensional cosmological model with a dilaton field and two $(D-d-1)$-form field strengths which have nonvanishing fluxes in extra dimensions. Exact solutions for the model with a certain set of couplings are obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-24 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Kohjiroh Takimoto

In recent years, the use of conformal transformation techniques has become widespread in the literature on gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, on cosmology, and on nonminimally coupled scalar fields. Typically, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Valerio Faraoni , Edgard Gunzig , Pasquale Nardone

Global topological defects described by real scalar field in (3,1) dimensions coupled to gravity are analyzed. We consider a class of scalar potentials with explicit dependence with distance, evading Derrick's theorem and leading to defects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bazeia , C. Furtado , A. R. Gomes

In the framework of the two-form gravity, which is classically equivalent to the Einstein gravity, the one-loop effective potential for the conformal factor of metric is calculated in the finite volume and in the finite temperature by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Miyuki KATSUKI , Shin'ichi NOJIRI , Akio SUGAMOTO

A tensor description of perturbative Einsteinian gravity about an arbitrary background spacetime is developed. By analogy with the covariant laws of electromagnetism in spacetime, gravito-electromagnetic potentials and fields are defined to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Simon J. Clark , Robin W. Tucker

In this paper, we investigate Einstein's gravity induced from higher-derivative scalar field theories. We develop an approach utilizing an effective theory of multiple fields for the higher-derivative theory. The expressions for induced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-29 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Homogeneous isotropic gravitating models are discussed in the framework of gauge approach to gravitation. Generalized cosmological Friedmann equations without specific solutions are deduced for models filled by scalar fields and usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Minkevich

We present a number of new, exact scalar field cosmologies where the potential consists of two or more exponential terms. Such potentials are motivated by supergravity or superstring models formulated in higher dimensional spacetimes that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Richard Easther

In this paper we perform a systematic classification of the regimes of cosmological dynamics in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with generic values of the coupling constants. We consider a manifold which is a warped product of a four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-17 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Sergey A. Pavluchenko