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A two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model, whose static solutions have the same features of the Reissner-Nordstrom solutions, is obtained from the dimensional reduction of a four-dimensional (4D) string effective action invariant under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Monni , M. Cadoni

We study the spherical collapse of a perfect fluid with an equation of state $P=k\rho$ by full general relativistic numerical simulations. For $0<k\alt 0.036$, it has been known that there exists a general relativistic counterpart of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomohiro Harada , Hideki Maeda

We derive static spherically symmetric regular black holes as vacuum solutions to purely gravitational theories in four dimensions. To that end, we construct four-dimensional non-polynomial gravities starting from subclasses of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-20 Johanna Borissova , Raúl Carballo-Rubio

We consider a system representing self-gravitating balls of dust in an expanding Universe. It is demonstrated that one can prescribe data for such a system at infinity and evolve it backward in time without the development of shocks or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Shabnam Beheshti , Mikael Normann , Juan Valiente Kroon

The class of gravito-electric, algebraically general, rotating `silent' dust space-times is studied. The main invariant properties are deduced. The number $t_0$ of functionally independent zero-order Riemann invariants satisfies $1\leq…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Lode Wylleman

In this paper we consider the negative energy problem in generalized Vaidya spacetime. We consider several models when we have the naked singularity as a result of the gravitational collapse. In these models we investigate the geodesics for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-23 Vitalii Vertogradov

We obtain exact black hole solutions for static and spherically symmetric sources in a Weyl conformal gauge theory of gravity. We consider a quadratic gravitational action built from the Weyl tensor within a dilation geometry. In a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-29 Leandro A. Lessa , Caio F. B. Macedo , Manoel M. Ferreira

We consider (1+1)-dimensional dilaton gravity with a reflecting dynamical boundary. The boundary cuts off the region of strong coupling and makes our model causally similar to the spherically-symmetric sector of multidimensional gravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Maxim Fitkevich , Dmitry Levkov , Yegor Zenkevich

We construct new theories of dilation gravity coupled to conformal matter which are exact $c=26$ conformal field theories and presumably consistent frameworks for discussing black hole physics in two dimensions. They differ from the CGHS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Adel Bilal , Curtis Callan

We incorporate the effect of non-local gravitational self-energy to obtain a neutral, non-singular spacetime geometry. This is achieved by using a non-local gravitational theory inspired by T-duality, where particle mass is not point-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-04 Kimet Jusufi , Douglas Singleton

The radial motion of a self-graviting charged dust and stability condition of the static charged dust spheres are considered. The stability is possible for the bound states of the weakly charged layer with abnormal charge with respect to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-14 Valentin D. Gladush

An exact spherically symmetric black hole solution of a recently proposed noncommutative gravity theory based on star products and twists is constructed. This is the first nontrivial exact solution of that theory. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-16 Peter Schupp , Sergey Solodukhin

We extend Vaidya's algorithm for the description of a central mass losing or gaining energy due to electromagnetic-type radiation (`null dust') to the case of arbitrary radial corpuscular radiation. We also demonstrate the remarkable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-19 Eduard G. Mychelkin , Maxim A. Makukov

We numerically study the dynamics of an imploding hollow cylinder composed of dust. Since there is no cylindrical black hole in 4-dimensional spacetime with physically reasonable energy conditions, a collapsed dust cylinder involves a naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Ken-ichi Nakao , Tomohiro Harada , Yasunari Kurita , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

We consider the semiclassical dynamics of CGHS black holes with a Weyl-invariant effective action for conformal matter. The trace anomaly of Polyakov effective action is converted into the Virasoro anomaly thus leading to the same flux of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Navarro-Salas , M. Navarro , C. F. Talavera

In this paper, we will consider a subclass of models of Horndeski theories of gravity and we will check for several Static Spherically Symmetric solutions. We will find a model which admits an exact black hole solution and we will study its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-31 Lorenzo Sebastiani

Static solutions of large-$N$ quantum dilaton gravity in $1+1$ dimensions are analyzed and found to exhibit some unusual behavior. As expected from previous work, infinite-mass solutions are found describing a black hole in equilibrium with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 B. Birnir , S. B. Giddings , J. A. Harvey , A. Strominger

A perfect fluid, spatially flat cosmology in a $f(T)$ model, derived from a recently proposed general Born-Infeld type theory of gravity is studied. Four dimensional cosmological solutions are obtained assuming the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-04 Soumya Jana

We consider the gravitational collapse of self-gravitating spherical dust cloud in the Hamiltonian formalism. We address both homogeneous and inhomogeneous cases. Our novel derivation of the Hamiltonian of the system is based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Nick Kwidzinski , Daniele Malafarina , Jan Ostrowski , Włodzimierz Piechocki , Tim Schmitz

As well as known, the black hole evaporation problem is famous problem. Because the S.W.Hawking found the black holes emit light at the future null infinity as a thermal radiation \cite{H}, we think that the black holes may be vanish.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-16 Shintaro Sawayama
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