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We derive a set of equations monitoring the evolution of covariant and gauge-invariant linear scalar perturbations of Friedman-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker models with multiple interacting non-linear scalar fields. We use a dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-06 Artur Alho , Filipe C. Mena

The big bounce (BB) transition within a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model is analyzed in the setting of loop geometry underlying the loop cosmology. We solve the constraint of the theory at the classical level to identify physical phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Piotr Dzierzak , Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We study cosmological perturbations in the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology, using a hybrid quantization approach and Mukhanov-Sasaki variables. The formulation in terms of these gauge invariants allows one to clarify the independence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-17 Laura Castelló Gomar , Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo

We examine the nonlinear dynamics of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe in the framework of Brane World formalism with a timelike extra dimension. In this scenario, the Friedmann equations contain additional terms arising from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Rodrigo Maier , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ivano Damião Soares

We construct the Hamiltonian formulation of the isotropic Universe in a generic metric f(R)-theory in the Jordan frame. We canonically quantize the Universe volume via a polymer formulation, and we adopt the scalar field naturally arising…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-26 M. L. Limongi , S. Lo Franco , G. Montani , S. Segreto

We investigate exact and analytic solutions in $f\left( T\right) $ gravity within the context of a Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space with nonzero spatial curvature. For the power law theory $f\left( T\right)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The hypothesis of a discrete fabric of the universe--the "Planck scale"--is always on stage, since it solves mathematical and conceptual problems in the infinitely small. However, it clashes with special relativity, which is designed for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory are investigated by including a quantum effect coming from 1-loop correction of matter fields that couple to the scalar field. As the most serious result we face a cosmological ``constant''…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

We derive the matching conditions for cosmological perturbations in a Friedmann Universe where the equation of state undergoes a sharp jump, for instance as a result of a phase transition. The physics of the transition which is needed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-09 Nathalie Deruelle , V. F. Mukhanov

The current Universe is composed by a mixture of relativistic species, baryonic matter, dark matter and dark energy which evolve in a non-trivial way at perturbative level. An advanced description of the cosmological dynamics should include…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Winfried Zimdahl , Júlio Fabris , Hermano Velten , Ramón Herrera

We investigate the cosmological dynamics in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker geometry in scalar-tensor and scalar-torsion theories where the nonminimally coupled scalar field is a complex field. We derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this study, we consider nonlinear interactions between components such as dark energy, dark, matter and radiation in the Friedman-Robertson-Walker space-time framework and propose a simple interaction model based on time evolution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-28 Ekrem Aydiner

We propose a cosmological model which could explain, in a very natural way, the apparently periodic structures of the universe, as revealed in a series of recent observations. Our point of view is to reduce the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Capozziello , A. Feoli , G. Lambiase

We investigate cosmological consequences arising from the interaction between a homogeneous and isotropic brane-universe and the bulk. A Friedmann equation is derived which incorporates both the brane and bulk matter contributions, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca , C. J. A. P. Martins , M. Parry

We investigate homogeneous and isotropic cosmological solutions supported by the SU(2) gauge field governed by the Born-Infeld lagrangian. In the framework of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology, with or without cosmological constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Dyadichev , D. V. Gal'tsov , A. G. Zorin , M. Yu. Zotov

We discuss a mechanism that induces a time-dependent vacuum energy on cosmological scales. It is based on the instability induced renormalization triggered by the low energy quantum fluctuations in a Universe with a positive cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sante Carloni

We perform a detailed analysis for the dynamics of Chiral cosmology in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe with a mixed potential term. The stationary points are categorized in four families. Previous results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-14 Andronikos Paliathanasis

A complete set of Feynman rules is derived, which permits a perturbative description of the nonequilibrium dynamics of a symmetry-breaking phase transition in $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in an expanding universe. In contrast to a naive expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian D. Lawrie

A detailed comparative qualitative analysis and numerical simulation of evolution of the cosmological models based on classical and phantom scalar fields with self-action was performed. The phase portraits of the dynamic systems of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Yurii Ignat'ev , Alexander Agathonov , Irina Kokh

We examine the dynamics of scalar perturbations in closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson- Walker (FLRW) universes in the framework of Brane World theory with a timelike extra dimension. In this scenario, the unperturbed Friedmann equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-16 Rodrigo Maier , Francesco Pace , Ivano Damião Soares
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