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Related papers: One Particle Hilbertspace of 2+1 dimensional Gravi…

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We study the phase space structure and the quantization of a pointlike particle in 2+1 dimensional gravity. By adding boundary terms to the first order Einstein Hilbert action, and removing all redundant gauge degrees of freedom, we arrive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Hans-Juergen Matschull , Max Welling

We study point particles in 2+1 dimensional first order gravity using a triangulation to fix the connection and frame-field. The Hamiltonian is reduced to a boundary term which yields the total mass. The triangulation is dynamical with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Jonathan Ziprick

A summary is given of some results and perspectives of the hamiltonian ADM approach to 2+1 dimensional gravity. After recalling the classical results for closed universes in absence of matter we go over the the case in which matter is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti

We find that the momentum conjugate to the relative distance between two gravitating particles in their center of mass frame is a hyperbolic angle. This fact strongly suggests that momentum space should be taken to be a hyperboloid. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Welling

In these notes we will review some approaches to 2+1 dimensional gravity and the way it is coupled to point-particles. First we look into some exact static and stationary solutions with and without cosmological constant. Next we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Max Welling

In this paper we consider 2+1-dimensional gravity coupled to N point-particles. We introduce a gauge in which the $z$- and $\bar{z}$-components of the dreibein field become holomorphic and anti-holomorphic respectively. As a result we can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Max Welling

We construct a non-perturbative, single-valued solution for the metric and the motion of two interacting particles in ($2+1$)-Gravity, by using a Coulomb gauge of conformal type. The method provides the mapping from multivalued (…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Bellini , M. Ciafaloni , P. Valtancoli

We discuss a basis for the nonperturbative Hilbert space of quantum gravity with one asymptotic boundary. We use this basis to show that the Hilbert space for gravity with two disconnected boundaries factorizes into a product of two copies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Vijay Balasubramanian , Tom Yildirim

We construct an effective commutative Schr\"odinger equation in Moyal space-time in $(1+1)$-dimension where both $t$ and $x$ are operator-valued and satisfy $\left[ \hat{t}, \hat{x} \right] = i \theta$. Beginning with a time-reparametrised…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-17 Partha Nandi , Sayan Kumar Pal , Aritra N Bose , Biswajit Chakraborty

In the present article, we construct a 2D formulation of quantum gravity in the framework of a deterministic theory. In this context, a Quantum stationary Hamilton-Jacobi equation is derived from the Klein- Gordon equation written in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Djama

We construct a discrete non-hermitean momentum operator, which implements faithfully the non self-adjoint nature of momentum for a particle in a box. Its eigenfunctions are strictly limited to the interior of the box in the continuum limit,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Seyong Kim , Alexander Rothkopf

Witten's formulation of 2+1 gravity is investigated on the nonorientable three-manifold R x (Klein bottle). The gauge group is taken to consist of all four components of the 2+1 Poincare group. We analyze in detail several components of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jorma Louko

After dimensional reduction the stationary spherically symmetric sector of Einstein's gravity is identified with an SL(2,R)/SO(2) Sigma model coupled to a one dimensional gravitational remnant. The space of classical solutions consists of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Helia Hollmann

We consider gravity in 2+1 space-time dimensions, with negative cosmological constant and a `Barbero-Immirzi' (B-I) like parameter, when the space-time topology is of the form $ T^2 \times \mathbbm{R}$. The phase space structure, both in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-07 Rudranil Basu , Samir K Paul

In this article we considered models of particles living in a three-dimensional space-time with a nonstandard noncommutativity induced by shifting canonical coordinates and momenta with generators of a unitary irreducible representation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 H. Falomir , F. Vega , J. Gamboa , F. Méndez , M. Loewe

In this work quantum physics in noncommutative spacetime is developed. It is based on the work of Doplicher et al. which allows for time-space noncommutativity. The Moyal plane is treated in detail. In the context of noncommutative quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. P. Balachandran , T. R. Govindarajan , C. Molina , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical equation for a spin S=1 particle in 2-dimensional Riemannian space of constant negative curvature, hyperbolic plane, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-13 E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

We derive, in 2+1 dimensions, classical solutions for metric and motion of two or more spinning particles, in the conformal Coulomb gauge introduced previously. The solutions are exact in the $N$-body static case, and are perturbative in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Ciafaloni , P. Valtancoli

The canonical analysis and subsequent quantization of the (2+1)-dimensional action of pure gravity plus a cosmological constant term is considered, under the assumption of the existence of one spacelike Killing vector field. The proper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-07 T. Christodoulakis , G. Doulis , Petros A Terzis , E. Melas , Th. Grammenos , G. O. Papadopoulos , A. Spanou

We have previously presented a version of the Weak Equivalence Principle for a quantum particle as an exact analog of the classical case, based on the Heisenberg picture analysis of free particle motion. Here, we take that to a full…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-17 Otto C. W. Kong
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