English
Related papers

Related papers: On the null surface formalism -- Formulation in th…

200 papers

First-order general relativity in $n$ dimensions ($n \geq 3$) has an internal gauge symmetry that is the higher-dimensional generalization of three-dimensional local translations. We report the extension of this symmetry for $n$-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-27 Merced Montesinos , Rodrigo Romero , Diego Gonzalez

We show that a free surface in $P^3$ is characterized by the maximality of the degree of its singular subscheme, in the presence of an additional tameness condition. This is similar to the characterization of free plane curves by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Alexandru Dimca

Dynamical nature of the gauge degrees of freedom and its effect to fermion spectrum are studied at $\beta=\infty$ for two- and four-dimensional nonabelian chiral gauge theories in the vacuum overlap formalism. It is argued that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshio Kikukawa

We review the construction of Lagrangians for higher spin fields of mixed symmetry in the framework of graded geometry. The main advantage of the graded formalism in this context is that it provides universal expressions, in the sense that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , Peter Schupp

In this paper, we revisit the no black hole theorem in three dimensional (3D) gravity in the Newman-Penrose formalism in a generalized Newman-Unti gauge. After adapting the well established 4D NP formalism and its gauge and coordinates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Pujian Mao , Weicheng Zhao

Discretization of general relativity is a promising route towards quantum gravity. Discrete geometries have a finite number of degrees of freedom and can mimic aspects of quantum geometry. However, selection of the correct discrete freedoms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-28 Seth K. Asante , Bianca Dittrich , Hal M. Haggard

In this paper we work out the explicit form of the change of variables that reproduces an arbitrary change of gauge in a higher-order Lagrangian formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Igor A. Batalin , Klaus Bering

This is a survey article on the currently very active research area of free (=non-commutative) real algebra and geometry. We first review some of the important results from the commutative theory, and then explain similarities and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Tim Netzer

A systematic analysis of the symmetries of topological 3D gravity with torsion and a cosmological term, in the first order formalism, has been performed in details - both in the hamiltonian and lagrangian formalisms. This illuminates the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Rabin Banerjee , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Pradip Mukherjee , Debraj Roy

This article, which is a review with substantial original material, is meant to offer a comprehensive description of the superfield representations of the BRST and anti-BRST algebras and their applications to some field-theoretic topics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-12 L. Bonora , R. P. Malik

Gauge theories are formulated on the noncommutative two-sphere. These theories have only finite number of degrees of freedom, nevertheless they exhibit both the gauge symmetry and the SU(2) "Poincar\'e" symmetry of the sphere. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Klimcik

We give a brief introduction to matrix models and the group field theory (GFT) formalism as realizations of the idea of a third quantization of gravity, and present in some more detail the idea and basic features of a continuum third…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-24 Steffen Gielen , Daniele Oriti

In the (2+2) formulation of general relativity spacetime is foliated by a two-parameter family of spacelike 2-surfaces (instead of the more usual one-parameter family of spacelike 3-surfaces). In a partially gauge-fixed setting (double-null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Richard J. Epp

We consider the gauge algebra of closed string field theory with a focus on diffeomorphisms. This algebra contains off-shell information in two ways. The first way is geometric, through the choice of three-punctured sphere defining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Raji Ashenafi Mamade , Barton Zwiebach

We present a definition of null G-structures on Lorentzian manifolds and investigate their geometric properties. This definition includes the Robinson structure on 4-dimensional black holes as well as the null structures that appear in all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-12 G. Papadopoulos

The procedure of null reduction provides a concrete way of constructing field theories with Galilean invariance. We use this to examine Galilean gauge theories, viz. Galilean electrodynamics and Yang-Mills theories in spacetime dimensions 3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Arjun Bagchi , Rudranil Basu , Minhajul Islam , Kedar S. Kolekar , Aditya Mehra

We deform two-dimensional topological gravity by making use of its gauge theory formulation. The obtained noncommutative gravity model is shown to be invariant under a class of transformations that reduce to standard diffeomorphisms once…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Cacciatori , A. H. Chamseddine , D. Klemm , L. Martucci , W. A. Sabra , D. Zanon

We contextualize the improved gauge-unfixing (GU) formalism within a rather general prototypical second-class system, obtaining a corresponding first-class equivalent description enjoying gauge invariance which can be applied to several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Jorge Ananias Neto , Widervan de Deus Morais , Ronaldo Thibes

We present a new method to compare the shapes of genus-zero surfaces. We introduce a measure of mutual stretching, the symmetric distortion energy, and establish the existence of a conformal diffeomorphism between any two genus-zero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Joel Hass , Patrice Koehl

We give a very concise review of the group field theory formalism for non-perturbative quantum gravity, a higher dimensional generalisation of matrix models. We motivate it as a simplicial and local realisation of the idea of 3rd…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-27 Daniele Oriti