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We consider a theory of $N$ self-interacting quantum scalar fields with quartic $O(N)$-symmetric potential, with a coupling constant $\lambda$, in a generic curved spacetime. We analyze the renormalization process of the Semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Diana L. López Nacir , Julián Rovner

Modern advances in transformation optics and electromagnetic metamaterials made possible experimental demonstrations of highly unusual curvilinear optical spaces, such as various geometries necessary for electromagnetic cloaking. Recently…

Optics · Physics 2014-09-17 Igor I. Smolyaninov

We reformulate dimensional regularization as a regularization method in position space and show that it can be used to give a closed expression for the renormalized time-ordered products as solutions to the induction scheme of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Michael Duetsch , Klaus Fredenhagen , Kai Johannes Keller , Katarzyna Rejzner

Within a simple quantization scheme, observables for a large class of finite dimensional time reparametrization invariant systems may be constructed by integration over the manifold of time labels. This procedure is shown to produce a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Donald Marolf

For decades, a lot of work has been devoted to the problem of constructing a non-trivial quantum field theory in four-dimensional space time. This letter addresses the attempts to construct an algebraic quantum field theory in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-12 Andreas Aste

We present a new real space renormalization-group map, on the space of probabilities, to study the renormalization of the SUSY \phi^4. In our approach we use the random walk representation on a lattice labeled by an ultrametric space. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Suemi Rodriguez-Romo

When considering quantum field theories on non-commutative spaces one inevitably encounters the infamous UV/IR mixing problem. So far, only very few renormalizable models exist and all of them describe non-commutative scalar field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel N. Blaschke , Erwin Kronberger , Arnold Rofner , Manfred Schweda , Rene I. P. Sedmik , Michael Wohlgenannt

A configuration space version of BPHZ renormalization is proved in the realm of perturbative algebraic quantum field theory. All arguments are formulated entirely in configuration space so that the range of application is extended to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 Steffen Pottel

After analyzing renormalization schemes on a Poincar\'e-Einstein manifold, we study the renormalized integrals of scalar Riemannian invariants. The behavior of the renormalized volume is well-known, and we show any scalar Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Pierre Albin

The general features of renormalization and the renormalization group in QED and in general quantum field theories in curved spacetime with additional Lorentz- and CPT-violating background fields are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ilya L. Shapiro

Quantum revival is described as the time-periodic reconstruction of a wave packet initially localized in space and time. This effect is expected in finite-size systems which exhibits commensurable discrete spectrum such as the infinite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Marc Dubois , Gautier Lefebvre , Patrick Sebbah

Divergencies appearing in perturbation expansions of interacting many-body systems can often be removed by expanding around a suitably chosen renormalized (instead of the non-interacting) Hamiltonian. We describe such a renormalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Neumayr , W. Metzner

The renormalization of a scalar field theory with a quartic self-coupling (a $\lambda \phi^4$ theory) via adiabatic regularization in a general Robertson-Walker spacetime is discussed. The adiabatic counterterms are presented in a way that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Carmen Molina-Paris , Paul R. Anderson , Stephen A. Ramsey

We construct multiplicative renormalization for the Epstein--Glaser renormalization scheme in perturbative Algebraic Quantum Field Theory: To this end, we fully combine the Connes--Kreimer renormalization framework with the Epstein--Glaser…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Jonah Epstein , Arne Hofmann , David Prinz

These lecture notes give an exposition of microlocal analysis methods in the study of Quantum Field Theory on curved spacetimes. We concentrate on free fields and the corresponding quasi-free states and mainly on Klein-Gordon fields.Updated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Christian Gérard

Nonlocal effective interactions are inherent to non-relativistic quantum many-body systems, but their systematic resummation poses a significant challenge known as the ``vertex problem" in many-body perturbation theory. We introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-23 Kun Chen

Using the Functional Renormalization Group approach we construct effective quantum spacetime geometries by self-consistently deforming the classical Schwarzschild-de Sitter black-hole solution. This involves studying how quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Alfio Bonanno , Mariano Cadoni , Mirko Pitzalis , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna

We review how reparametrization of space and time, namely the procedure where both are made to depend on yet another parameter, can be used to formulate quantum physics in a way that is naturally conducive to relativity. This leads us to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-24 Vlatko Vedral

We construct the $\Phi^4_3$ measure on an arbitrary 3-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold without boundary as an invariant probability measure of a singular stochastic partial differential equation. Proving the nontriviality and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 I. Bailleul , N. V. Dang , L. Ferdinand , T. D. Tô

We develop the idea that renormalization, decoupling of heavy particle effects from low energy physics and the construction of effective field theories are intimately linked to the momentum space entanglement of disparate modes of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 Bingzheng Han , Ratindranath Akhoury