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Related papers: A Local Variational Theory for the Schmidt metric

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We find an upper bound for the asymptotic dimension of a hyperbolic metric space with a set of geodesics satisfying a certain boundedness condition studied by Bowditch. The primary example is a collection of tight geodesics on the curve…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Gregory Bell , Koji Fujiwara

We introduce a new type of boundary for proper geodesic spaces, called the Morse boundary, that is constructed with rays that identify the "hyperbolic directions" in that space. This boundary is a quasi-isometry invariant and thus produces…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Matthew Cordes

We extend the result of Lisini (Calc Var Partial Differ Equ 28:85-120, 2007) on the superposition principle for absolutely continuous curves in $p$-Wasserstein spaces to the special case of $p=1$. In contrast to the case of $p>1$, it is not…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Ehsan Abedi , Zhenhao Li , Timo Schultz

We present an exposition of a remarkable example attributed to Frederick Almgren Jr. in \cite[Section 5.11]{Federer74} to illustrate the need of certain definitions in the calculus of variations. The Almgren-Federer example, besides its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Xifeng Su , Rafael de la Llave

This paper studies the space of $BV^2$ planar curves endowed with the $BV^2$ Finsler metric over its tangent space of displacement vector fields. Such a space is of interest for applications in image processing and computer vision because…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-23 G. Nardi , G. Peyré , F. -X. Vialard

The analytic extension of the Kerr spacetimes into the negative radial region contains closed causal curves for any non-zero rotation parameter $a$ and mass parameter $M$. Furthermore, the spacetimes become totally vicious when $|a|>M$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Giulio Sanzeni , Karim Mosani

The b-boundary construction by B. Schmidt is a general way of providing a boundary to a manifold with connection. It has been shown to have undesirable topological properties however. C. J. S. Clarke gave a result showing that for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Fredrik Ståhl

A classical result about minimal geodesics on R^2 with Z^2 periodic metric that goes back to H.M. Morse asserts that a minimal geodesic that is asymptotic to a periodic minimal geodesic cannot intersect any periodic minimal geodesic of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Hannes Junginger-Gestrich

We prove the transversality result necessary for defining local Morse chain complexes with finite cyclic group symmetry. Our arguments use special regularized distance functions constructed using classical covering lemmas, and an inductive…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Doris Hein , Umberto L. Hryniewicz , Leonardo Macarini

Singularity theorems of general relativity utilize the notion of causal geodesic incompleteness as a criterion of the presence of a spacetime singularity. The incompleteness of a causal curve implies the end and/or beginning of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

We study properties of Sobolev-type metrics on the space of immersed plane curves. We show that the geodesic equation for Sobolev-type metrics with constant coefficients of order 2 and higher is globally well-posed for smooth initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor , David Mumford

We investigate periodic diffeomorphisms of non-compact aspherical manifolds (and orbifolds) and describe a class of spaces that have no homotopically trivial periodic diffeomorphisms. Prominent examples are moduli spaces of curves and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Grigori Avramidi

We show that a quasi-geodesic in an injective metric space is Morse if and only if it is strongly contracting. Since mapping class groups and, more generally, hierarchically hyperbolic groups act properly and coboundedly on injective metric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Alessandro Sisto , Abdul Zalloum

We show that totally geodesic subvarieties of the moduli space $\mathcal M_{g,n}$ of genus $g$ curves with $n$ marked points, endowed with the Weil--Petersson metric, are locally rigid. This implies that covering constructions -- examples…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Carlos A. Serván

Studies in 1+1 dimensions suggest that causally discontinuous topology changing spacetimes are suppressed in quantum gravity. Borde and Sorkin have conjectured that causal discontinuities are associated precisely with index 1 or n-1 Morse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. F. Dowker , R. S. Garcia , S. Surya

We prove that the space of causal curves between compact subsets of a separable globally hyperbolic poset is itself compact in the Vietoris topology. Although this result implies the usual result in general relativity, its proof does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Keye Martin

In this paper we exhibit Morse geodesics, often called "hyperbolic directions", in infinite unbounded torsion groups. The groups studied are lacunary hyperbolic groups and constructed using graded small cancellation conditions. In all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Elisabeth Fink

The curve graphs are not locally finite. In this paper, we show that the curve graphs satisfy a property which is equivalent to graphs being uniformly locally finite via Masur--Minsky's subsurface projections. As a direct application of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Yohsuke Watanabe

The goal of this work is to study the existence and properties of non constant entire curves f drawn in a complex irreducible n-dimensional variety X, and more specifically to show that they must satisfy certain global algebraic or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Jean-Pierre Demailly

We show the mapping class group, CAT(0) groups, the fundamental groups of closed 3-manifolds, and certain relatively hyperbolic groups have a local-to-global property for Morse quasi-geodesics. This allows us to generalize combination…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Jacob Russell , Davide Spriano , Hung Cong Tran