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Related papers: Brans-Dicke Cosmology Corrected for a Quantum Effe…

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Two different ways of generalizing Einstein's general theory of relativity with a cosmological constant to Brans-Dicke type scalar-tensor theories are investigated in the linearized field approximation. In the first case a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Hatice Özer , Özgür Delice

The paper deals with a cosmological model containing two scalar fields which can be considered as an extension of the Brans-Dicke scalar field model. Due to highly coupled non linear field equations, Noether Symmetry analysis has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Shriton Hembrom , Roshni Bhaumik , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

We tudy flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology in Brans-Dicke-type theories of gravitation with minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter fields in the Einstein frame (general relativity with an extra scalar field) for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Israel Quiros , Rolando Bonal , Rolando Cardenas

We discuss some of the issues which we encounter when we try to invoke the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation as a theoretical basis of quintessence. One of the advantages of appealing to these theories is that they allow us to implement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasunori Fujii

The gravitational field of a stationary circular cosmic string loop ,externally supported against collapse, is investigated in the context of Brans-Dicke theory in the weak field approximation of the field equations. The solution is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Barros , A. A. Sen , C. Romero

We consider the embedding of 3+1 dimensional cosmology in 4+1 dimensional Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory. We show that exponentially growing and power law scale factors are implied. Whereas the 4+1 dimensional scalar field is approximately…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Arik , D. Ciftci

We show that a recent letter claiming to present exact cosmological solutions in Brans-Dicke theory actually uses a flawed set of equations as the starting point for their analysis. The results presented in the letter are therefore not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-17 Jérémie Vinet

We present some cosmological solutions of Brans-Dicke theory, characterized by a decaying vacuum energy density and by a constant relative matter density. With these features, they shed light on the cosmological constant problems, leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 S. Carneiro , A. E. Montenegro

The field equations of Brans-Dicke gravity coupled to a mass-varying vector field are derived. Anisotropic cosmological solutions with a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I metric and time-dependent scalar and electric vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-05 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

Among the suggested solutions to the cosmological constant problem, we find the idea of a dynamic vacuum, with an energy density decaying with the universe expansion. We investigate the possibility of a variation in the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-17 Saulo Carneiro

We point out several subtleties arising in brane-world scenarios of cosmological constant cancellation. We show that solutions with curvature singularities are inconsistent, unless the contribution to the effective four-dimentional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste , Zygmunt Lalak , Stéphane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

The present study, on the expansion of universe, is based on an assumption regarding the possibility of inter-conversion between matter and dark energy, through some interaction of matter with the scalar field in the framework of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-07 Sudipto Roy , Mohsin Islam

Brans-Dicke (BD) cosmology is reconsidered from an approach in which the model can be formulated in $\Lambda$CDM form, but at the expense of replacing the rigid cosmological constant $\Lambda$ with a dynamical quasivacuum component which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-29 Javier de Cruz Perez , Joan Sola

Three solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory with a self-interacting quartic potential and perfect fluid distribution are presented for a spatially flat geometry. The physical behavior is consistent with the recent cosmological scenario…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

The present work deals with a multi-field cosmological model in a spatially flat FLRW space-time geometry. The usual Brans-Dicke(BD) field and another scalar field are minimally coupled to gravity while they interact with each other through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-10 Dipankar Laya , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

The LCDM model has been presented with a number of cosmic tensions in the face of precision cosmological data, suggesting the presence of a dynamical dark energy component. In this context, we investigate the cosmology arising from a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-08 Matthew Debono , Jackson Levi Said , Gabriel Farrugia

We construct a time dependent adjustment mechanism for the cosmological "constant" which could be at work in a late Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe dominated by quintessence and matter. It makes use of a Brans-Dicke field that couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 A. Hebecker , C. Wetterich

The {\it exact} formulation for the effect of the Brans-Dicke scalar field on the gravitational corrections to the Sagnac delay in the Jordan and Einstein frames is presented for the first time. The results completely agree with the known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. K. Nandi , P. M. Alsing , J. C. Evans , T. B. Nayak

We present the complete solution to the classification problem regarding the variational symmetries of the generalized Brans-Dicke cosmological model in the presence of a second scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and the generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor cosmological models are studied in both Einstein and Jordan frames, using hydrodynamical and self-interacting scalar field representations of the energy-momentum tensor, leading to the same background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-03 Tiago H. B. Alves , Júlio C. Fabris , Luiz Filipe Guimarães