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A satisfactory formulation of the laws of physics entails that the future evolution of a physical system should be determined from appropriate initial conditions. The existence of Cauchy horizons in solutions of the Einstein field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 Raimon Luna , Miguel Zilhão , Vitor Cardoso , João L. Costa , José Natário

In this paper we study the dynamics of the trapped region using a frame independent semi-tetrad covariant formalism for general Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) class II spacetimes. We covariantly prove some important geometrical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-31 Aymen I. M. Hamid , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

The cosmic censorship hypothesis, introduced by Penrose forty years ago, is one of the corner stones of general relativity. This conjecture asserts that spacetime singularities that arise in gravitational collapse are always hidden inside…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Shahar Hod

Spacetimes with collisionless matter evolving from data on a compact Cauchy surface with hyperbolic symmetry are shown to be timelike and null geodesically complete in the expanding direction, provided the data satisfy a certain size…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Rein

We show explicitly, for different types of extremal black holes, that test fields satisfying the null energy condition at the event horizon cannot violate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture. This is done by checking, in each case, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-22 Jéssica Gonçalves , José Natário

The premise that consciousness has a quantum mechanical basis or correlate implies that its workings have a nonlocal component. To check whether consciousness as an entity leaves a physical trace, we propose that laboratory searches for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Menas Kafatos , Subhash Kak

We investigate the occurrence of naked singularities in the spherically symmetric, plane symmetric and cylindrically symmetric collapse of charged null fluid in an anti-de Sitter background. The naked singularities are found to be strong in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. G. Ghosh

We consider singularity theorems in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes. In the first part, we discuss the global methods used to show geodesic incompleteness and see that when the conditions imposed in Hawking and Penrose's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda

It is a standard fact that trapped or marginally trapped surfaces are not visible from conformal infinity, under the usual set of conditions on matter fields and the conformal completion, provided that the cosmological constant is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 Piotr T. Chruściel , Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

The visibility of the shell-focusing singularity in Szekeres space-time - which represents quasi-spherical dust collapse - has been studied on numerous occasions in the context of the cosmic censorship conjecture. The various results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Brien C. Nolan , Ujjal Debnath

Recent observational results suggest that our universe is nearly flat and well modelled within a $\Lambda$CDM framework. The observed values of $\Omega_{m}$ and $\Omega_{\Lambda}$ inevitably involve uncertainties. Motivated by this, we make…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Mota , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol

We find asymptotically anti de Sitter solutions in N=8 supergravity which have negative total energy. This is possible since the boundary conditions required for the positive energy theorem are stronger than those required for finite mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Hertog , Gary T. Horowitz , Kengo Maeda

Recent observations seem to indicate that we live in a universe whose spatial sections are nearly or exactly flat. Motivated by this we study the problem of observational detection of the topology of universes with flat spatial sections. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas

In the light of his recent (and fully deserved) Nobel Prize, this pedagogical paper draws attention to a fundamental tension that drove Penrose's work on general relativity. His 1965 singularity theorem (for which he got the prize) does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Klaas Landsman

In this work we study collapse of a general matter in a most general spacetime i.e., a spacetime with any matter and without (assuming) any symmetry. We show that the energy is completely trapped inside the null singularity and therefore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-15 Shrirang S. Deshingkar

We test the chronology protection conjecture in classical general relativity by investigating finitely vicious space-times. First we present singularity theorems in finitely vicious space-times by imposing some restrictions on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Kengo Maeda , Akihiro Ishibashi , Makoto Narita

We examine the $C^{0}$-formulation of the strong cosmic censorship conjecture (SCC) from a quantum complexity-theoretic perspective and argue that for generic black hole parameters as initial conditions for the Einstein equations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-20 Aditya Iyer , Alexander Y. Yosifov , Vlatko Vedral

We consider spherically symmetric spacetimes with matter whose timelike flow is assumed to be shear-free. A number of results on the formation and visibility of spacetime singularities is proven, with the main one being that shear-free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

Gravitational collapse of radiation in an anti-de Sitter background is studied. For the spherical case, the collapse proceeds in much the same way as in the Minkowski background, i.e., massless naked singularities may form for a highly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose' P. S. Lemos

Recent studies of the detectability of cosmic topology of nearly flat universes have often concentrated on the range of values of $\Omega_{0}$ given by current observations. Here we study the consequences of taking the bounds on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Mota , G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas , R. Tavakol