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We show that in theories of generalised teleparallel gravity, whose Lagrangians are algebraic functions of the usual teleparallel Lagrangian, the action and the field equations are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Thomas P. Sotiriou , John D. Barrow

Independent variation of the metric and connection in the Einstein-Hilbert action, called the Palatini variation, is generally taken to be equivalent to the usual formulation of general relativity in which only the metric is varied.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-18 James T. Wheeler

By integrating out the heavy fields in type II or heterotic string field theory one can construct the effective action for the light fields. This effective theory inherits all the algebraic structures of the parent theory and the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ashoke Sen

The average helicity of a given electromagnetic field measures the difference between the number of left- and right-handed photons contained in the field. In here, the average helicity is derived using the conformally-invariant…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-21 Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton

We analyze simplicial quantum gravity in four dimensions using the Regge approach. The existence of an entropy dominated phase with small negative curvature is investigated in detail. It turns out that observables of the system possess…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 W. Beirl , E. Gerstenmayer , H. Markum , J. Riedler

The late universe's matter distribution obeys the Copernican principle at only the coarsest of scales. The relative importance of such inhomogeneity is still not well understood. Because of the Einstein field equations' non-linear nature,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-21 Rex G. Liu , Ruth M. Williams

Plebanski's second heavenly equation reduces the problem of finding a self-dual Einstein metric to solving a non-linear second-order PDE for a single function. Plebanski's original equation is for self-dual metrics obtained as perturbations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Kirill Krasnov , Arthur Lipstein

We discuss the issue initiated by Kucha\v{r} {\it et al}, of replacing the usual Hamiltonian constraint by alternative combinations of the gravitational constraints (scalar densities of arbitrary weight), whose Poisson brackets strongly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ioannis Kouletsis

A Lagrange multiplier field can be used to restrict radiative corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action to one-loop order. This result is employed to show that it is possible to couple a scalar field to the metric (graviton) field in such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-12 D. G. C. McKeon , F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , S. Martins-Filho

We develop a scheme for the minimal coupling of all standard types of tensor and spinor field matter to Plebanski gravity. This theory is a geometric reformulation of vacuum general relativity in terms of two-form frames and connection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 Felix Tennie , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We show that scalar, 0-form, Galileon actions --models whose field equations contain only second derivatives-- can be generalized to arbitrary even p-forms. More generally, they need not even depend on a single form, but may involve mixed p…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 C. Deffayet , S. Deser , G. Esposito-Farese

We propose a new relativistic Lorentz-invariant spin-noncommutative algebra. Using the Weyl ordering of noncommutative position operators, we build an analogue of the Moyal-Groenewald product for the proposed algebra. The Lagrange function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 V. M. Vasyuta , V. M. Tkachuk

We give a derivation of general relativity and the gauge principle that is novel in presupposing neither spacetime nor the relativity principle. We consider a class of actions defined on superspace with two key properties. The first is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall Ó Murchadha

It is shown that a recently proposed model for the gravitational interaction in non relativistic quantum mechanics is the instantaneous action at a distance limit of a field theoretic model containing a negative energy field. It reduces to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio De Filippo

Present-day extragalactic observations are mostly rather well-modelled by a general-relativistic model, the $\Lambda$ CDM model. The model appears to surpass the limits of known physics by requiring that the Universe be dominated by "dark…

General Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Boudewijn F. Roukema

We have found that the Regge gravity \cite{regge,sorkin}, can be represented as a $superposition$ of less complicated theory of random surfaces with $Euler~character$ as an action. This extends to Regge gravity our previous result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Savvidy , K. G. Savvidy

General Relativity theory is reviewed following the vierbein field theory approach proposed in 1928 by Einstein. It is based on the vierbein field taken as the "square root" of the metric tensor field. Einstein's vierbein theory is a gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-13 Jeffrey Yepez

The algebra and calculus of generalized differential forms are reviewed and employed to construct a class of generalized connections and to investigate their properties. The class includes generalized connections which are flat when…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-04 D. C. Robinson

The addition of certain nonrenormalizable terms to the usual action density of a free scalar field leads to nonrenormalizable theories whose exact euclidian and minkowskian Green's functions are less singular than those of the free theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-01 Kevin Cahill

We consider the exact renormalization group for a non-canonical scalar field theory in which the field is coupled to the external source in a special non linear way. The Wilsonian action and the average effective action are then simply…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jean-Michel Caillol
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