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Related papers: Classical and Quantum Aspects of 1+1 Gravity

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Some exact static solutions for Einstein gravity in 2+1 dimensions coupled to abelian gauge field are discussed. Some of these solutions are three-dimensional analogs of the Schwarzschild black holes. The metrics in the regions inside and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ian I. Kogan

Based on a family of indefinite unitary representations of the diffeomorphism group of an oriented smooth $4$-manifold, a manifestly covariant $4$ dimensional and non-perturbative algebraic quantum field theory formulation of gravity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-18 Gabor Etesi

We study some aspects of classical & quantum cosmology in the context of two-dimensionsal dilaton gravity theories with matter being described by a perfect fluid. We derive the classical equations obeyed by the metric function & the dilaton…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 M. A. Ahmed

D = 2+1 gravity with a cosmological constant has been shown by Bonzom and Livine to present a Barbero-Immirzi like ambiguity depending on a parameter. We make use of this fact to show that, for positive cosmological constant, the Lorentzian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Rodrigo M. S. Barbosa , Clisthenis P Constantinidis , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

For N=1 supergravity in 3+1 dimensions we determine the graded algebra of the quantized Lorentz generators, supersymmetry generators, and diffeo-morphism and Hamiltonian generators and find that, at least formally, it closes in the chosen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-08 Andras Csordas , Robert Graham

De Sitter Chern-Simons gravity in D = 1 + 2 spacetime is known to possess an extension with a Barbero-Immirzi like parameter. We find a partial gauge fixing which leaves a compact residual gauge group, namely SU(2). The compacticity of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-31 Rodrigo M S Barbosa , Clisthenis P Constantinidis , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

2D dilaton (super-)gravity contains a special class of solutions with constant dilaton, a kink-like solution connecting two of them was recently found in a specific model that corresponds to the KK reduced 3D Chern-Simons term. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bergamin

Gravitation theories selected by requiring that they have a unique anti-de Sitter vacuum with a fixed cosmological constant are studied. For a given dimension d, the Lagrangians under consideration are labeled by an integer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Juan Crisostomo , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We study generic Einstein-Maxwell-Kalb-Ramond-dilaton actions, and derive conditions under which they give rise to static, spherically symmetric black hole solutions. We obtain new asymptotically flat and non-flat black hole solutions which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sourav Sur , Saurya Das , Soumitra SenGupta

It is well-known that the Einstein-Rosen solutions to the 3+1 dimensional vacuum Einstein's equations are in one to one correspondence with solutions of 2+1 dimensional general relativity coupled to axi-symmetric, zero rest mass scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ashtekar , M. Pierri

We discuss the relationship between two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity models and sine-Gordon-like field theories. We show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the solutions of 2D dilaton gravity and the solutions of a (two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cadoni

We show how to obtain the two-dimensional black hole action by dimensional reduction of the three-dimensional Einstein action with a non-zero cosmological constant. Starting from the Chern-Simons formulation of 2+1 gravity, we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ana Achucarro

Some special solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell action with a non-negative cosmological constant and a very heavy point mass particle have been obtained. The solutions correspond to static spacetime of locally constant curvature in its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Jafarizadeh , H. Fakhri , S. K. Moayedi

Like the Lovelock Lagrangian which is a specific homogeneous polynomial in Riemann curvature, for an alternative derivation of the gravitational equation of motion, it is possible to define a specific homogeneous polynomial analogue of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-12 Naresh Dadhich

We use the polygon representation of 2+1--dimensional gravity to explicitly carry out the canonical quantization of a universe with the topology of a torus. The mapping-class-invariant wave function for a quantum ''big bounce'', is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Criscuolo , H. Quevedo , H. Waelbroeck

General Relativity is usually formulated as a theory with gauge invariance under the diffeomorphism group, but there is a 'dilaton' formulation where it is in addition invariant under Weyl transformations, and a 'unimodular' formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-11 Steffen Gielen , Rodrigo de Leon Ardon , Roberto Percacci

Quantum Gravity is expected to resolve the singularities of classical General Relativity. Based on destructive interference of singular spacetime-configurations in the path integral, we find that higher-order curvature terms may allow to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-17 Johanna N. Borissova , Astrid Eichhorn

We study backreaction effects in two-dimensional dilaton gravity. The backreaction comes from an $R^2$ term which is a part of the one-loop effective action arising from massive scalar field quantization in a certain approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Chiou-Lahanas , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , A. Kapella-Ekonomou , X. N. Maintas

We quantize spherically symmetric vacuum gravity without gauge fixing the diffeomorphism constraint. Through a rescaling, we make the algebra of Hamiltonian constraints Abelian and therefore the constraint algebra is a true Lie algebra.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-18 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

Exact operator quantization is perfomed of a model of two-dimensional dilaton gravity in Lorentzian spacetime, classically equivalent to the one proposed by Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger, in the special case with 24 massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Hirano , Y. Kazama , Y. Satoh
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