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Precise understanding of the dynamics of trapped particles is crucial for nascent quantum technologies, including atomic clocks and quantum simulators. Here we present a framework to systematically include quantum effects arising from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Rebecca Haustein , Gerard J. Milburn , Magdalena Zych

Shared upstream dynamical processes are frequently the source of common inputs in various physical and biological systems. However, due to finite signal transmission speeds and differences in the distance to the source, time shifts between…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-10 Ehsan Bolhasani , Yousef Azizi , Alireza Valizadeh , Matjaz Perc

The relationship between the harmonic mean and special relativity is concisely elucidated. The arguments in favor and against SRT are explored. It is shown that the ratio of the speed of light to the harmonic mean of the onward and return…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-17 Chandru Iyer

In an apparently unexplored region of relativistic spacetime, a simple thought experiment demonstrates that conjoined Lorentz transformations predict a proper clock at rest will run backwards and that prediction violates the logical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles B. Leffert

The theory of special relativity derives from the Lorentz transformation. The Lorentz transformation implies differential simultaneity and light speed isotropy. Experiments to probe differential simultaneity should be able to distinguish…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Edward T. Kipreos , Riju S. Balachandran

Non-time-orthogonal analysis of rotating frames is applied to objects in gravitational orbits and found to be internally consistent. The object's surface speed about its axis of rotation, but not its orbital speed, is shown to be readily…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

This work is about the synchronization of nonlinear coupled dynamical systems driven by $\alpha$-stable noise. Firstly, we provide a novel technique to construct the relationship between synchronized system and slow-fast system. Secondly,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Yanjie Zhang , Li Lin , Jinqiao Duan , Hongbo Fu

Concrete computing machines, either sequential or concurrent, rely on an intimate relation between computation and time. We recall the general characteristic properties of physical time and of present realizations of computing systems. We…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Philippe Matherat , Marc-Thierry Jaekel

Much work has been done after the possibility of a fine structure constant being time-varying. It has been taken as an indication of a time-varying speed of light. Here we prove that this is not the case. We prove that the speed of light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon encountered in many natural and engineered systems with nonlinear classical dynamics. How synchronization concepts and mechanisms transfer to the quantum realm and whether features are universal or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Florian Höhe , Lukas Danner , Ciprian Padurariu , Brecht I. C Donvil , Joachim Ankerhold , Björn Kubala

An analysis of transition from chaotic to nonchaotic behavior and synchronization in an ensemble of systems driven by identical random forces is presented. The synchronization phenomenon is investigated in the ensemble of particles moving…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Kaulakys , F. Ivanauskas , T. Meskauskas

Power system transient stability has been translated into a Lyapunov stability problem of the post-disturbance equilibrium for decades. Despite substantial results, conventional theories suffer from the stringent requirement of knowing the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 Peng Yang , Feng Liu , Tao Liu , David J. Hill

Two particularly simple ideal clocks exhibiting intrinsic circular motion with the speed of light and opposite spin alignment are described. The clocks are singled out by singularities of an inverse Legendre transformation for relativistic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Łukasz Bratek

We look afresh at the deduction of the "Lorentz contraction" of a "rod" from the Lorentz transformation equations of the special theory of relativity. We show that under special conditions, which include acceleration of the "rod", length…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Sadanand D Agashe

The possibility of detecting the gravitomagnetic clock effect using artificial Earth satellites provides the incentive to develop a more intuitive approach to its derivation. We first consider two test electric charges moving on the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-28 Lorenzo Iorio , Herbert I. M. Lichtenegger , Bahram Mashhoon

In standard quantum theory, time is not an observable. It enters as a parameter in the Schr\"odinger equation, but there is no measurement operator associated to it. Nevertheless, one may take an operational viewpoint and regard time as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-26 Sandra Stupar , Christian Klumpp , Renato Renner , Nicolas Gisin

The basic tenet of the present work is the assumption of the lack of external and fixed time in the Universe. This assumption is best embodied by general relativity, which replaces the fixed space-time structure with the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-19 Przemysław Małkiewicz , Artur Miroszewski

Anticipated synchronisation occurs when a driven dynamical system synchronises with the future state of the driver system to which it is unidirectionally coupled. Previous theoretical and experimental studies have focused on setups with a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-04 David Ortiz del Campo , Tobias Galla , Raúl Toral

Can the quantum-mechanical sojourn time be clocked without the clock affecting the sojourn time? Here we re-examine the previously proposed non-unitary clock, involving absorption/amplification by an added infinitesimal imaginary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

We apply the theory of non-inertial frames in Minkowski space-time, developed in the previous paper, to various relevant physical systems. We give the 3+1 description without coordinate-singularities of the rotating disk and the Sagnac…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 David Alba , Luca Lusanna