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We show that, in string theory, the quantum evaporation and decay of black holes in two-dimensional target space is related to imaginary parts in higher-genus string amplitudes. These arise from the regularisation of modular infinities due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

The leading classical low-energy effective actions for two-dimensional string theories have solutions describing the gravitational collapse of shells of matter into a black hole. It is shown that string loop corrections can be made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

The arcane ADHM construction of Yang-Mills instantons can be very naturally understood in the framework of D-brane dynamics in string theory. In this point-of-view, the mysterious auxiliary symmetry of the ADHM construction arises as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze

We discuss charged black-hole solutions to the equations of motion of the string-loop-corrected effective action. At the string-tree level, these solutions provide backgrounds for the "chiral null model". The effective action contains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Z. Iofa , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

The moduli space of spiked instantons that arises in the context of the BPS/CFT correspondence is realised as the moduli space of classical vacua, i.e. low-energy open string field configurations, of a certain stack of intersecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Nikita Nekrasov , Naveen S. Prabhakar

Black holes are studied in the frames of superstring theory using a non-trivial numerical integration method. A low energy string action containing graviton, dilaton, Gauss-Bonnet and Maxwell contributions is considered. Four-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. O. Alexeyev

The coupling of a Nambu-Goto string to gravity allows for Schwarzschild black holes whose entropy to area relation is $S=(A/4)(1-4\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the string tension. The departure from $A/4$ universality results from a string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Paul Windey

We consider the general process of pair-creation of charged rotating black holes. We find that instantons which describe this process are necessarily complex due to regularity requirements. However their associated probabilities are real,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 I. S. Booth , R. B. Mann

It is argued that black hole condensation can occur at conifold singularities in the moduli space of type II Calabi--Yau string vacua. The condensate signals a smooth transition to a new Calabi--Yau space with different Euler characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison , Andrew Strominger

In the context of the Swampland program, black hole attractors have been employed to probe infinite distances in moduli space, where the EFT cutoff goes to zero in Planck units and UV effects become significant. In this paper, we take the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 José Calderón-Infante , Matilda Delgado , Yixuan Li , Dieter Lust , Angel M. Uranga

The classical Bekenstein entropy of a black hole is argued to arise from configurations of strings with ends which are frozen on the horizon. Quantum corrections to this entropy are probably finite unlike the case in quantum field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Leonard Susskind

In recent literature, it has been argued that a mild form of the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) is satisfied by wide classes of effective field theories in which higher-derivative corrections can be shown to shift the charge-to-mass ratios…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-06 Lars Aalsma , Alex Cole , Gary Shiu

Black holes in string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau varieties a priori might be expected to have moduli dependent features. For example the entropy of the black hole might be expected to depend on the complex structure of the manifold.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Monika Lynker , Vipul Periwal , Rolf Schimmrigk

In this paper we study the production of pairs of neutral and charged black holes by domain walls, finding classical solutions and calculating their classical actions. We find that neutral black holes whose creation is mediated by Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Robert Caldwell , Andrew Chamblin , Gary Gibbons

We make use of an internal symmetry of a truncation of the bosonic sector of the superstring and N=4 supergravity theories to write down an analogue of Robinson's identity for the black holes of this theory. This allows us to prove the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Clive G. Wells

We argue that primordial black holes in the early universe can provide an efficient resolution of the Brustein-Steinhardt moduli overshoot problem in string cosmology. When the universe is created near the Planck scale, all the available…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Nemanja Kaloper , Joachim Rahmfeld , Lorenzo Sorbo

We consider 5D supersymmetric black holes in string theory compactifications that partially break supersymmetry. We compactify type IIB on $T^4$ and then further compactify on a circle with a duality twist to give Minkowski vacua preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Chris Hull , Eric Marcus , Koen Stemerdink , Stefan Vandoren

By allowing the lightcones to tip over according to the conservation laws of an one-kink in static, Schwarzschild metric, we show that there also exists an instanton which represents production of pairs of chargeless, nonrotating black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We argue that production of charged black hole pairs joined by a cosmic string in the presence of a magnetic field can be analyzed using the Ernst metric. The effect of the cosmic string is to pull the black holes towards each other,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Emparan

We find multiple relations between extremal black holes in string theory and 2- and 3-qubit systems in quantum information theory. We show that the entropy of the axion-dilaton extremal black hole is related to the concurrence of a 2-qubit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde