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Related papers: The Lense--Thirring Effect and Mach's Principle

200 papers

We study a general elliptical potential of the form $\psi(x^2+y^2/q^2)~ (0<q\le 1)$ plus an additional shear (with an arbitrary direction) as models for the observed quadruple lenses. It is shown that a minimum additional shear is needed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Hans J. Witt , Shude Mao

It is shown that a recent attempt to derive the Meissner effect from first principles in a model field theory is invalid.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. R. Hagen

In talk I will review the theoretical results that have been obtained for spin glasses, paying a particular attention to finite dimensional spin glasses. I will concentrate my attention on the formulation of the mean field approach and on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Parisi

In this talk, we review the empirical status for modern gravitational theories with emphases on (i) Equivalence Principles; (ii) Lense-Thirring effects and the implications of Gravity Probe B experiment; (iii) Solar-System Tests of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-10 Wei-Tou Ni

Yuan and Feng [Eur. Phys. J. Plus 138:70, 2023] recently proposed a modification of the nested Mach-Zehnder interferometer experiment performed by Danan et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111:240402, 2013] and argued that photons give "contradictory"…

The paper investigates the kind of dependence relation that best portrays Machian frame-dragging in general relativity. The question is tricky because frame-dragging relates local inertial frames to distant distributions of matter in a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-01-31 Antonio Vassallo , Carl Hoefer

New techniques to evaluate the clock effect using light are described. These are based on the flatness of the cylindrical surface containing the world lines of the rays constrained to move on circular trajectories about a spinning mass. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Tartaglia

We present necessary and sufficient conditions under which the anti-triangular matrix $\left( \begin{array}{cc} a&b 1&0 \end{array} \right)$ over a Banach algebra has g-Drazin inverse. New additive results for g-Drazin inverse are obtained.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

Strong gravitational lensing has to deal with many modeling degeneracies, the most notable being the Mass Sheet Degeneracy (MSD). We review the MSD when one needs to model more lens planes, each one with an internal mass sheet. We take into…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-03 Luca Teodori

We apply Perlick's (1990a) rigorous formulation of the Fermat principle in arbitrary spacetimes to prove the correctness of the description of gravitational lensing by gravitational waves, given in the literature using the scalar and vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Valerio Faraoni

The problem of absolute motion in the context of the twin paradox is discussed. It is shown that the various versions of the clock paradox feature some aspects which Mach might have been appreciated. However, the ultimate cause of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-21 Herbert I. M. Lichtenegger , Lorenzo Iorio

Mach's principle fits into the wider "relational principle", advocating that not only inertia, but also space and time emerge from the interaction of matter. Concepts of a Machian/relational theory are proposed, where inertia and energy are…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Herman Telkamp

We derive the deflection angle up to $O(m^2a)$ due to a Kerr gravitational lens with mass $m$ and specific angular momentum $a$. It is known that at the linear order in $m$ and $a$ the Kerr lens is observationally equivalent to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideki Asada , Masumi Kasai , Tatsuya Yamamoto

In a quadruply imaged lens system the angular distribution of images around the lens center is completely described by three relative angles. We show empirically that in the 3D space of these angles, spanning 180 x 180 x 90 degrees, quads…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Addishiwot G. Woldesenbet , Liliya L. R. Williams

In this article, we discuss a new version of metric fixed point theory especially of Banach Contraction Principle, Ran-Reurings Theorem and others.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Qamrul Haque Khan , Tawseef Rashid

In order to test the validity of Mach's principle, we calculate the action of the entire universe on a test mass in its rest frame, which is an acceleration ${\bf g}^*$. We show the dependence of the inertia principle on the lapse and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Martin , Antonio F. Ranada , A. Tiemblo

This note points out that the assertions of [1] are groundless and incorrect.

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-05 Guanrong Chen

A reanalisis of the effect of a moving frame of reference is done, showing that the null result of the Michelson-Morley's experimente of 1887 on the possibility of detecting the variation of the velocity of light with respect to a moving…

General Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Daniel Lima Nascimento

In a recent Physical Review Letter [1] Garcia and Nieto Vesperinas (GNV) dispute the claim of perfect lensing made in [2]. The thrust of the GVN paper is that the solutions proposed in [2] imply infinite energy density and are therefore…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Pendry

The possibility of a Newtonian gravitomagnetic field is considered here with its immediate and far-reaching implications for the interpretation of 2004 LAGEOS experimental results confirming the general relativistic prediction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harihar Behera