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We present a new formulation of the Einstein equations that casts them in an explicitly first order, flux-conservative, hyperbolic form. We show that this now can be done for a wide class of time slicing conditions, including maximal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Edward Seidel , Joan Stela

A classical problem in general relativity is the Cauchy problem for the linearised Einstein equation (the initial value problem for gravitational waves) on a globally hyperbolic vacuum spacetime. A well-known result is that it is uniquely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Oliver Lindblad Petersen

We consider the discrete Boussinesq integrable system and the compatible set of differential difference, and partial differential equations. The latter not only encode the complete hierarchy of the Boussisesq equation, but also incorporate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Anastasios Tongas , Frank Nijhoff

We derive a new first-order formulation for Einstein's equations which involves fewer unknowns than other first-order formulations that have been proposed. The new formulation is based on the 3+1 decomposition with arbitrary lapse and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Alekseenko , D. N. Arnold

We regard the Cauchy problem for a particular Whitham-Boussinesq system modelling surface waves of an inviscid incompressible fluid layer. The system can be seen as a weak nonlocal dispersive perturbation of the shallow water system. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Evgueni Dinvay

The well-posedness of the abstract \textsc{Cauchy} problem for the doubly nonlinear evolution inclusion equation of second order \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u''(t)+\partial \Psi(u'(t))+B(t,u(t))\ni f(t), &\quad t\in (0,T),\, T>0,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Aras Bacho

We are concerned with the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the first-order quasilinear equations with non-Lipschitz source terms and the global structures of the multi-dimensional Riemann solutions. For such quasilinear equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Gaowei Cao , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Wei Xiang , Xiaozhou Yang

We study the Cauchy problem for the Einstein-Boltzmann system with soft potentials in a cosmological setting. We assume the Bianchi I symmetry to describe a spatially homogeneous, but anisotropic universe and consider a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-21 Ho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

In this paper we study the Einstein-Boltzmann system with Bianchi I symmetry. Isotropization of Bianchi I spacetimes was proved in [13] in the Vlasov case, and asymptotic behaviour of the relativistic Boltzmann equation was studied in [9]…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Ho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

In this Paper we study a Bloch-Torrey regularization of the Rosensweig system for ferrofluids. The scope of this paper is twofold. First of all, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions \`a la Leray of this model in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Francesco De Anna , Stefano Scrobogna

The Cauchy problem for the Zakharov system in four dimensions is considered. Some new well-posedness results are obtained. For small initial data, global well-posedness and scattering results are proved, including the case of initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-25 Ioan Bejenaru , Zihua Guo , Sebastian Herr , Kenji Nakanishi

We prove short-time well-posedness and existence of global weak solutions of the Beris--Edwards model for nematic liquid crystals in the case of a bounded domain with inhomogeneous mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Helmut Abels , Georg Dolzmann , YuNing Liu

We propose a new model which describes relativistic hydrodynamics and generalizes the standard Euler system of isentropic perfect fluids. Remarkably, our system admits a convex extension which allows us to transform it to a symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Robert Beig , Philippe G. LeFloch

A possible definition of strong/symmetric hyperbolicity for a second-order system of evolution equations is that it admits a reduction to first order which is strongly/symmetric hyperbolic. We investigate the general system that admits a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia

These lecture notes accompany two classes given at the NRHEP2 school. In the first lecture I introduce the basic concepts used for analyzing well-posedness, that is the existence of a unique solution depending continuously on given data, of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-10 David Hilditch

We study the Cauchy problem of higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Higgs system in the framework of Bondi coordinates. As a first step, the problem is reduced to a single first-order integro-differential equation by defining a generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Mirda Prisma Wijayanto , Fiki Taufik Akbar , Bobby Eka Gunara

In this paper, we discuss the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem associated with the third-order evolution equation in time $$ u_{ttt} +A u + \eta A^{\frac13} u_{tt} +\eta A^{\frac23} u_t=f(u) $$ where $\eta>0$, $X$ is a separable Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Alexandre N. Carvalho , Lucas A. Santos

This paper aims to revisit the mathematical foundations of both General Relativity and Electromagnetism after one century, in the light of the formal theory of systems of partial differential equations and Lie pseudogroups (D.C. Spencer,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 Jean-Francois Pommaret

In this paper we study the future global existence and late-time behaviour of the Einstein-Boltzmann system with Bianchi I symmetry and a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda>0$. For the Boltzmann equation we consider the scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Ho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

We present a first-order symmetric hyperbolic system in the Ashtekar formulation of general relativity for vacuum spacetime. We add terms from constraint equations to the evolution equations with appropriate combinations, which is the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gen Yoneda , Hisa-aki Shinkai