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Related papers: Pulsating relativistic stars

200 papers

Neutron stars emitting continuous gravitational waves may be regarded as gravitational pulsars, in the sense that it could be possible to track the evolution of their rotational period with long-baseline observations of next-generation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-24 Marco Antonelli , Avishek Basu , Brynmor Haskell

The detectability of the gravitational-wave signal from $r$-modes depends on the interplay between the amplification of the mode by the CFS instability and its damping due to dissipative mechanisms present in the stellar matter. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-06 Kirill Y. Kraav , Mikhail E. Gusakov , Elena M. Kantor

I review the current status of our theoretical understanding of Pulsar Winds and associated nebulae (PWNe). In recent years, axisymmetric models of pulsar winds with a latitude dependent energy flux have proved very successful at explaining…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Amato

R-mode oscillations have been identified as viable and promising targets for continuous gravitational wave searches, meanwhile, it would allow us to probe the interior of compact stars directly. As well as emitting gravitational wave,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Cui Zhu , Yu-bin Wang , Xia Zhou

We introduce a model for pulsars in which non-radial oscillations of high spherical degree (l) aligned to the magnetic axis of a spinning neutron star reproduce the morphological features of pulsar beams. In our model, rotation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Christopher Clemens , R. Rosen

The oscillation modes of stars play an important role in observations, and on the understanding of stellar stability properties. The role of viscosity in the oscillation modes of compact stars has been so far understood very loosely only,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-16 Sofía Bussières , Jaime Redondo-Yuste , José Javier Ortega Gómez , Vitor Cardoso

Gravitational light bending by compact stars is an important astrophysical phenomenon. The bending angle depends on the stellar compactness, which is the ratio of stellar mass $M$ to radius $R$. In this paper, we investigate the pulse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-29 Hajime Sotani , Umpei Miyamoto

It has been recently suggested that magnetically affected neutrino oscillations inside a cooling protoneutron star, created in a supernova explosion, could explain the large proper motion of pulsars. We investigate whether this hypothesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Michael Birkel , Ramon Toldra

Pulsars are spinning neutron stars typically observed as pulses emitted at radio wavelengths. These pulsations exhibit a rotational stability that rival the best atomic clocks, making pulsars one of the most important tools for resolving…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-02 Emmanuel Fonseca

Space missions have produced an incredibly large database on pulsating stars. The light curves via the frequency content contain a detailed description of each star. The critical point is the identification of modes, especially in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-27 M. Paparó , J. M. Benkő

The spectrum of radial oscillations of neutron stars is systematically studied within two frameworks of viscous relativistic hydrodynamics: the relativistic Navier-Stokes and Israel-Stewart theories. A correspondence is established between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-09 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Amanda Guerrieri , João V. M. Muniz , Gabriel S. Rocha , Gabriel S. Denicol

I review the basic observational properties of accreting millisecond pulsars that are important for understanding the physics involved in formation of their pulse profiles. I then discuss main effects responsible for shaping these profiles.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-27 Juri Poutanen

Rotation-powered pulsars are excellent laboratories for study of particle acceleration as well as fundamental physics of strong gravity, strong magnetic fields, high densities and relativity. I will review the outstanding questions in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Alice K. Harding

We review ways in which observations of the changing periods of pulsating variable stars can be used to detect and directly measure their evolution. We briefly describe the two main techniques of analysis -- (O-C) analysis and wavelet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-10 Hilding R. Neilson , John R. Percy , Horace A. Smith

The purpose of these notes is to give a brief review of superfluidity in neutron stars. After a short presentation explaining why and how superfluidity is expected in the crust and core of neutron stars, consequences on thermal evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Langlois

The first results of numerical analysis of classical r-modes of {\it rapidly} rotating compressible stellar models are reported. The full set of linear perturbation equations of rotating stars in Newtonian gravity are numerically solved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Shigeyuki Karino , Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

Pulsars are rotating neutron stars which emit lighthouse-like beams. Owing to their unique properties, pulsars are a unique astrophysical tool to test general relativity, inform on matter at extreme densities, and probe galactic magnetic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 Renaud Gueroult , Yuan Shi , Jean-Marcel Rax , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Neutron stars serve as unique laboratories for studying ultra-dense nuclear matter. The equation of state of neutron star matter can be effectively constrained by their masses and radii. Particular attention has been paid to rapidly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-24 Wenda Zhang , Wenfei Yu

Neutron stars are compact, relativistic bodies that host several extremes of modern physics. An exciting development in recent years has been the opportunity to probe this exotic physics by observing compact-binary coalescences using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-10 Fabian Gittins , Nils Andersson , Shanshan Yin

The gravitational-wave (GW) asteroseismology is a powerful technique for extracting interior information of compact objects. In this work, we focus on spacetime modes, the so-called $w$-modes, of GWs emitted from a proto-neutron star (PNS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-17 Hajime Sotani , Takami Kuroda , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake