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Related papers: The String Model of Gravity

200 papers

In this paper we consider an inflating universe with long straight cosmic string along z-axis. We show that the effect of cosmic string can be taken as a perturbation on the background of FRW metric. Then by doing cosmological perturbations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-07 S. Azar Ag Galeh , A. M. Abbassi , M. H. Abbassi

We obtain systematic approximations for the modes of vibration of a string of variable density, which is held fixed at its ends. These approximations are obtained iteratively applying three theorems which are proved in the paper and which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Paolo Amore

A review of the $\sigma$-model approach to derivation of effective string equations of motion for the massless fields is presented. We limit our consideration to the case of the tree approximation in the closed bosonic string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-12 Arkady A. Tseytlin

We present a simple model for the friction of two solid bodies moving against each other. In a self consistent way we can obtain the dependence of the macroscopic friction force as a function of the driving velocity, the normal force and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Poeschel , H. J. Herrmann

We construct a "stringy" version of Newton-Cartan gravity in which the concept of a Galilean observer plays a central role. We present both the geodesic equations of motion for a fundamental string and the bulk equations of motion in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Roel Andringa , Eric Bergshoeff , Joaquim Gomis , Mees de Roo

I describe our understanding of physics near the planck length, in particular the great progress of the last four years in string theory. Superstring theory, and a recent extension called M theory, are leading candidates for a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph Kouneiher

Making use of the duality transformation, we construct string representation for the partition function of the London limit of Abelian Higgs Model with an additional axionic term. In the lowest order of perturbation theory, this term leads…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Antonov

We illustrate the main points behind the computation of the gravitational wave spectrum originated from a phase in the early universe where the energy density is dominated by highly excited fundamental string degrees of freedom - a Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-09 Gonzalo Villa

We give the general form of the vertex corresponding to the interaction of an arbitrary number of strings. The technique employed relies on the ``comma" representation of String Field Theory where string fields and interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Bordes , A. Abdurrahman , F. Anton

The theory considered interprets gravity as a pressure force. Thus, the scalar gravitational field defines the gravity acceleration field. However, it also determines the relation between the flat ``background metric'' and a curved…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Mayeul Arminjon

We study the configuration of a typical highly excited string as one slowly increases the string coupling. The dominant interactions are the long range dilaton and gravitational attraction. In four spacetime dimensions, the string slowly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Joseph Polchinski

In the dynamical triangulation model of four dimensional euclidean quantum gravity we investigate gravitational binding. Two scalar test particles (quenched approximation) have a positive binding energy, thereby showing that the model can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Bas V. de Bakker , Jan Smit

Coupled ordinary differential equations are derived for the distant gravitational interaction of a compact object of mass M and charge Q with an initially straight, infinitely long, cosmic string of tension mu << 1/G = 1, when the relative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Don N. Page

Assume that hadrons are formed from the emergence string. Usual string should possess two moving states: oscillation and rotation, so we propose corresponding potential and the equation of the emergence string, whose energy spectrum is…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-20 Yi-Fang Chang

By making use of the path integral duality transformation, we derive the string representation for the partition function of an extended Dual Abelian Higgs Model containing gauge fields of external currents of electrically charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Dmitri Antonov , Dietmar Ebert

String gas cosmology is a string theory-based approach to early universe cosmology which is based on making use of robust features of string theory such as the existence of new states and new symmetries. A first goal of string gas cosmology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-08-07 Robert H. Brandenberger

We study numerically the gravitational field of a star made of massive and neutral string states for the case in which the dilaton is massive. The solution exhibits very simple scaling properties in the dilaton mass. There is no horizon and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Iengo

The gravitational lensing by long, wiggly cosmic strings is shown to produce a large number of lensed images of a background source. In addition to pairs of images on either side of the string, a number of small images outline the string…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew A. de Laix , Lawrence M. Krauss , Tanmay Vachaspati

Gravitation theory is formulated as gauge theory on natural bundles with spontaneous symmetry breaking where gauge symmetries are general covariant transformations, gauge fields are general linear connections, and Higgs fields are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 G. Sardanashvily

When a massive quantum body is put into a spatial superposition, it is of interest to consider the quantum aspects of the gravitational field sourced by the body. We argue that in order to understand how the body may become entangled with…