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A geometric analysis of the Shake and Rattle methods for constrained Hamiltonian problems is carried out. The study reveals the underlying differential geometric foundation of the two methods, and the exact relation between them. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Robert I. McLachlan , Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier , Matt Wilkins

In this paper I determine the general form of the physical and mathematical restrictions that arise on the interactions of gravity and scalar fields in the 2T field theory setting, in d+2 dimensions, as well as in the emerging shadows in d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Itzhak Bars

A new representation for canonical gravity and supergravity is presented, which combines advantages of Ashtekar's and the Wheeler~DeWitt representation: it has a nice geometric structure and the singular metric problem is absent. A formal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Hans-Juergen Matschull

A systematic Hamiltonian formulation of the Einstein-Cartan system, based on the Hilbert-Palatini action with the Barbero-Immirzi and cosmological constants, is performed using the traditional ADM decomposition and without fixing the time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-12 Erick I. Duque

A self-dual and anti-self-dual decomposition of the teleparallel gravity is carried out and the self-dual Lagrangian of the teleparallel gravity which is equivalent to the Ashtekar Lagrangian in vacuum is obtained. Its Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Y. Chee

One can simplify the triad formulations of canonical gravity by abandoning any relation to a fixed coordinate system. That means in case of the \ADM formalism that one can determine the momentum by direct derivation of the Lagrange-3-form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Schirmer

A modified Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimensions where the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term is coupled to a scalar field is considered. The field equations of the model are obtained by variational methods by making use of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-30 Hatice Özer , Ahmet Baykal , Özgür Delice

We address the role of large diffeomorphisms in Witten's 2+1 gravity on the manifold ${\bf R} \times T^2$. In a ``spacelike sector" quantum theory that treats the large diffeomorphisms as a symmetry, rather than as gauge, the Hilbert space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Domenico Giulini , Jorma Louko

We examine the advantages of the SO(3)-ADM (Ashtekar) formulation of general relativity, from the point of following the dynamics of the Lorentzian spacetime in direction of applying this into numerical relativity. We describe our strategy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisa-aki Shinkai , Gen Yoneda

Chern-Simons formulation of 2+1 dimensional Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant is investigated when the spacetime has the topology $ R\times T^{2}$. The physical phase space is shown to be a direct product of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Kiyoshi Ezawa

Recent theoretical and experimental work demonstrated that nonlinear optics of ferrofluid-based hyperbolic metamaterials exhibits very unusual 2+2-dimensional spatiotemporal dynamics. Here we report a detailed microscopic study of mutual…

We study the Weak Gravity Conjecture in the presence of scalar fields. The Weak Gravity Conjecture is a consistency condition for a theory of quantum gravity asserting that for a U(1) gauge field, there is a particle charged under this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-23 Clemens Vittmann

We discuss the Ashtekar formalism from the point of view of twelve dimensions. We first focus on the 2+10 spacetime signature and then we consider the transition $2+10\to (2+2)+(0+8)$. We argue that both sectors 2+2 and 0+8, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 J. A. Nieto

In Loop Quantum Gravity, tremendous progress has been made using the Ashtekar-Barbero variables. These variables, defined in a gauge-fixing of the theory, correspond to a parametrization of the solutions of the so-called simplicity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-09 Christoph Charles

In previous publications (J.Geom.Phys.38 (2001) 81-139 and references therein) the partition function for 2+1 gravity was constructed for the fixed genus Riemann surface. With help of this function the dynamical transition from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Arkady L. Kholodenko

We review the classical formulation of general relativity as an SL(2,C) gauge theory in terms of Ashtekar's selfdual variables and reality conditions for the spatial metric (RCI) and its evolution (RCII), and we add some new observations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Hanno Sahlmann , Robert Seeger

Supersymmetric higher derivative gravities define superconformal field theories via the AdS/CFT correspondence. From the boundary theory viewpoint, supersymmetry implies a relation between the coefficients which determine the three point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev

As shown by Ashtekar in the mid 80's, general relativity can be extended to incorporate degenerate metrics. This extension is not unique, however, as one can change the form of the hamiltonian constraints and obtain an {\it alternative}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph D. Romano

There is a gap that has been left open since the formulation of general relativity in terms of Ashtekar's new variables namely the treatment of asymptotically flat field configurations that are general enough to be able to define the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Thiemann

It is shown that the reduced particle dynamics of 2+1 dimensional gravity in the maximally slicing gauge is of hamiltonian nature. We give the exact diffeomorphism which transforms the expression of the spinning cone geometry in the Deser,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Cantini , P. Menotti , D. Seminara