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Related papers: The Probability for Primordial Black Holes

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We consider the effect of the \emph{Varying Speed of Light} theory on non-rotating black holes. We show that in any varying-$c$ theory, the Schwarzschild solution is neither static nor stationary. For a no-charged black hole, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Shojaie , M. Farhoudi

In this work we have used for the first time pseudo-spectral methods to perform numerical simulations of spherically symmetric black hole formations on a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe. With these methods, the differential equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Albert Escrivà

A cosmological scenario which explains the values of the parameters of the standard models of elementary particle physics and cosmology is discussed. In this scenario these parameters are set by a process analogous to natural selection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

We present and contrast two distinct ways of including extremal black holes in a Lorentzian Hamiltonian quantization of spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell theory. First, we formulate the classical Hamiltonian dynamics with boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-01 Claus Kiefer , Jorma Louko

The assimilation of a quantum (finite size) particle by a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole inevitably involves an increase in the black-hole surface area. It is shown that this increase can be minimized if one considers the capture of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Shahar Hod

Primordial black holes could potentially form during a first-order cosmological phase transition due to a build-up of particles which are predominantly reflected from the advancing bubble walls. After discussing the general mechanism, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-20 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht

In a Universe with nearly-Gaussian initial curvature perturbations, the abundance of primordial black holes can be derived from the curvature power spectrum. When the latter is enhanced within a narrow range around a characteristic scale,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 Jacopo Fumagalli , Jaume Garriga , Cristiano Germani , Ravi K. Sheth

In theories with a large number N of particle species, black hole physics imposes an upper bound on the mass of the species equal to M_{Planck}/\sqrt{N}. This bound suggests a novel solution to the hierarchy problem in which there are N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Michele Redi

We study the formation of primordial black holes and the generation of gravitational waves in a class of cosmological models that are direct supersymmetric analogs of the observationally favored nonminimally coupled Higgs inflation model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim

In the inflationary era, black holes came into existence together with the universe through the quantum process of pair creation. We calculate the pair creation rate from the no boundary proposal for the wave function of the universe. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Raphael Bousso , Stephen W. Hawking

The Randall-Sundrum (RS-II) braneworld cosmological model with a fraction of the total energy density in primordial black holes is considered. Due to their 5-d geometry these black holes undergo modified Hawking evaporation. It is shown…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Majumdar

A recent understanding on how quantum effects may affect black-hole evolution opens new scenarios for dark matter, in connection with the presence of black holes in the very early universe. Quantum fluctuations of the geometry allow for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-27 Francesca Vidotto

We speculate that the early Universe was inside a primordial black hole. The interior of the the black hole is a dS background and the two spacetimes are separated on the surface of black hole's event horizon. We argue that this picture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-13 Hassan Firouzjahi

We argue that primordial black-hole formation must be described by means of extreme-value theory. This is a consequence of the large values of the energy density required to initiate the collapse of black holes in the early Universe and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-28 Florian Kuhnel , Dominik J. Schwarz

Linear scalar cosmological perturbations have increasing spectra in the contracting phase of bouncing models. We study the conditions for which these perturbations may collapse into primordial black holes and the hypothesis that these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-15 E. J. Barroso , L. F. Demétrio , S. D. P. Vitenti , Xuan Ye

We study the evolution of light spectator fields in an asymmetric polynomial potential. During inflation, stochastic fluctuations displace the spectator field from the global minimum of its potential, populating the false vacuum state and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-03 David Navidad Maeso , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

It has been recently shown that regular black holes arise as the unique spherically symmetric solutions of broad families of generalizations of Einstein gravity involving infinite towers of higher-curvature corrections in $D\geq 5$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia , Aitor Vicente-Cano

Scale-invariant extensions of the electroweak theory are not only attractive because they can dynamically generate the weak scale, but also due to their role in facilitating supercooled first-order phase transitions. We study the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Yann Gouttenoire

In this note we point out that primordial black holes could be much shorter lived than usually assumed if there is a large hidden sector of particles that only interacts gravitationally with the particles of the standard model. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-02 Xavier Calmet

See thesis for complete abstract. Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form in the early universe, and there are several mass windows in which their abundance today may be large enough to comprise a significant part of the dark matter density.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-06 Eloy de Jong
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