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The low energy effective action of gravity in any even dimension generally acquires non-local terms associated with the trace anomaly, generated by the quantum fluctuations of massless fields. The local auxiliary field description of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Emil Mottola , Ruslan Vaulin

Quantum theory of dilaton gravity is studied in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions. Divergences are computed and renormalized at one-loop order. The mixing between the Liouville field and the dilaton field eliminates $1/\epsilon$ singularity in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Kojima , N. Sakai , Y. Tanii

We study 2D Maxwell-dilaton gravity with higher order corrections given by the Chern-Simons term. The model admits three distinctive $AdS_2$ vacuum solutions. By making use of the entropy function formalism we find the entropy of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Mohsen Alishahiha , Reza Fareghbal , Amir E. Mosaffa

In mimetic gravity, we derive $D$-dimension charged black hole solutions having flat or cylindrical horizons with zero curvature boundary. The asymptotic behaviours of these black holes behave as (A)dS. We study both linear and nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-06 G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy , Kazuharu Bamba

We discuss the structure of one-loop counterterms for the two-dimensional theory of gravitation in the covariant scheme and study the effect of quantum reparametrizations. Some of them are shown to be equivalent to the introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Naftulin

We study a minimal extension of a recently proposed modification of general relativity that draws on concepts from topological field theory to resolve aspects of the cosmological constant problem. In the original model, the field content of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-16 Stephon Alexander , Steven J. Clark , Gabriel Herczeg , Michael W. Toomey

One of the most important achievements in general relativity has been discovery of the $(2+1)$-dimensional black hole solutions of Einstein gravity in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf69}, 1849 (1992)]. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-12 Ahmad Sheykhi

We present a solution to the cosmological constant, the zero-point energy, and the quantum gravity problems within a single comprehensive framework. We show that in quantum theories of gravity in which the zero-point energy density of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Philip D. Mannheim

It is well known that the Einstein-Hilbert action in two dimensions is topological and yields an identically vanishing Einstein tensor. Consequently one is faced with difficulties when formulating a non-trivial gravity model. We present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-10 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

The quantum theory of the spherically symmetric gravity in 3+1 dimensions is investigated. The functional measures are explicitly evaluated and the physical state conditions are derived by using the technique developed in two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken-ji Hamada , Asato Tsuchiya

As was recently pointed out by Cadoni, a certain class of two-dimensional gravitational theories will exhibit (black hole) thermodynamic behavior that is reminiscent of a free field theory. In the current letter, a direct correspondence is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. M. Medved

We investigate two-dimensional higher derivative gravitational theories in a Riemann-Cartan framework and obtain the most general static black hole solutions in conformal coordinates. We also consider the hamiltonian formulation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mignemi

We construct spherically symmetric and static solutions in $F(R)$ gravity coupled with electromagnetic fields. The solutions include new types of black holes with electric and magnetic charges. We show that the higher-derivative terms make…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-22 G. G. L. Nashed , S. Nojiri

We study the problem of self-energy of charges in higher dimensional static spacetimes. Application of regularization methods of quantum field theory to calculation of the classical self-energy of charges leads to model-independent results.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

We develop a perturbation theory of four-dimensional topological 2-form gravity without cosmological constant. A 2-form and an $SU(2)$ connection 1-form are used as fundamental variables instead of metric. There is no quantum correction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Inui , Akika Nakamichi

A series of old and recent theoretical observations suggests that the quantization of gravity would be feasible, and some problems of Quantum Field Theory would go away if, somehow, the spacetime would undergo a dimensional reduction at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-22 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

We investigate properties of two-dimensional asymptotically flat black holes which arise in both string theory and in scale invariant theories of gravity. By introducing matter sources in the field equations we show how such objects can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 R. B. Mann , M. S. Morris , S. F. Ross

We show that two-dimensional topological BF theories coupled to particles carrying non-Abelian charge admit a new coupling involving the Lagrange multiplier field. When applied to the gauge theoretic formulation of dilatonic gravity it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marcelo M. Leite , Victor O. Rivelles

We analyze the size of quantum gravity effects near black hole horizons. By considering black holes in asymptotically AdS spacetime, we can make use of the "quantum deviation" to estimate the size of quantum gravity corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Ben Freivogel , Tianyi Li

We investigate black hole solutions within a phenomenological approach to quantum gravity based on spacetime thermodynamics developed by Alonso-Serrano and Li\v{s}ka. The field equations are traceless, similarly to unimodular gravity, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-08 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Marco de Cesare , Manuel Del Piano
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