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Related papers: Stellar Equilibrium in 2+1 Dimensions

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Under the hydrodynamic equilibrium Buchdahl's conditions on the behavior of the density and the pressure, for regular fluid static circularly symmetric star in (2 + 1) dimensions in the presence of a cosmological constant, is established…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-19 Alberto A. Garcia Diaz

We discuss the question of how the number of dimensions of space and time can influence the equilibrium configurations of stars. We find that dimensionality does increase the effect of mass but not the contribution of the pressure, which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Ponce de Leon , Norman Cruz

We investigate, in the framework of (2+1) dimensional gravity, stationary, rotationally symmetric gravitational sources of the perfect fluid type, embedded in a space of arbitrary cosmological constant. We show that the matching conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lubo , M. Rooman , Ph. Spindel

The standard Einstein-Maxwell equations in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, with a negative cosmological constant, admit a black hole solution. The 2+1 black hole -characterized by mass, angular momentum and charge, defined by flux integrals at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Máximo Bañados , Claudio Teitelboim , Jorge Zanelli

Perfect fluid with kinematic self-similarity is studied in 2+1 dimensional spacetimes with circular symmetry, and various exact solutions to the Einstein field equations are given. In particular, these include all the solutions of dust and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Y. Miguelote , N. A. Tomimura , Anzhong Wang

In this work we study static perfect fluid stars in 2+1 dimensions with an exterior BTZ spacetime. We found the general expression for the metric coefficients as a function of the density and pressure of the fluid. We found the conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Norman Cruz , Marco Olivares , Jose Villanueva

Exact solutions of Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensional anti-de Sitter space containing any number of black holes are described. In addition to the black holes these spacetimes can possess ``internal'' structure. Accordingly the generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 Dieter Brill

We give circularly symmetric solutions for null fluid collapse in 2+1-dimensional Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant. The fluid pressure $P$ and energy density $\rho$ are related by $P=k\rho$ $(k\le 1)$. The long time limit of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Viqar Husain

We investigate perfect fluid stars in $(2+1)$ dimension in pseudo spheroidal spacetime with the help of Vaidya-Tikekar metric where the physical $3$-space ($t=$ constant) is described by pseudo-spheroidal geometry. Here the spheroidicity…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 D. Shee , S. Ghosh , F. Rahaman , B. K. Guha , Saibal Ray

Via a straightforward integration of the Einstein equations with cosmological constant, all static circularly symmetric perfect fluid 2+1 solutions are derived. The structural functions of the metric depend on the energy density, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto A. Garcia , Cuauhtemoc Campuzano

Present paper provides a new model for perfect fluid sphere filled with charge in higher dimensional spacetime admitting conformal symmetry. We consider a linear equation of state with coefficients fixed by the matching conditions at the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Piyali Bhar , Tuhina Manna , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , and G. S. Khadekar

In the framework of gravothermal evolution of an ideal monatomic fluid, I examine the dynamical instability of the fluid sphere in ($N$+1) dimensions by exploiting Chandrasekhar's criterion to each quasistatic equilibrium along the sequence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-05 Wei-Xiang Feng

We study generalizations of Buchdahl's compactness limits for perfect-fluid star solutions of $D$-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to higher-curvature corrections. We focus on Quasi-topological theories involving infinite towers of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-27 Pablo Bueno , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia , Aitor Vicente-Cano

We obtain a new class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric charged star in (2+1)-dimensional gravity. In order to obtain the analytical solutions we treat the matter distribution anisotropic in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Ayan Banerjee , Farook Rahaman , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

We study the possibility of the existence of negative mass bubbles within a de Sitter space-time background with matter content corresponding to a perfect fluid. It is shown that there exist configurations of the perfect fluid, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Saoussen Mbarek , M. B. Paranjape

We provide a new class of exact solutions for the interior in (2 + 1) dimensional spacetime. The solutions obtained for the perfect fluid model both with and without cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) are found to be regular and singularity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-02 Farook Rahaman , Piyali Bhar , Ritabrata Biswas , A. A. Usmani

Self-similar solutions of a collapsing perfect fluid and a massless scalar field with kinematic self-similarity of the first kind in 2+1 dimensions are obtained. Their local and global properties of the solutions are studied. It is found…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-11 F. I. M. Pereira , R. Chan

We investigate three-dimensional perfect fluid stars with polytropic equation of state, matched to the exterior three-dimensional black hole geometry of Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli. A new class of exact solutions for a generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Paulo M. Sá

We present the interior solution for a static, spherically symmetric perfect fluid star backreacted by QFT in four dimensions invoking no arbitrary parameters. It corresponds to a constant energy density star and is fully non-perturbative.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Pietro Paolo Melella , Ignacio A. Reyes

We work towards the general solution of the two-body problem in 2+1-dimensional general relativity with a negative cosmological constant. The BTZ solutions corresponding to black holes, point particles and overspinning particles can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-13 Carsten Gundlach
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