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A canonical relativistic formulation is introduced to quantize electromagnetic field in the presence of a polarizable and magnetizable moving medium. The medium is modeled by a continuum of four vectors in a phenomenological way. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 M. Amooshahi

In the context of a family os scalar-tensor theories with a dynamical $\Lambda$, that is a binomial on the scalar field, the cosmological equations are considered. A general barotropic state equation $p=(\gamma-1)\rho$, for a perfect fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. M. Diaz-Rivera , L. O. Pimentel

The renormalized mean value of the quantum Lagrangian and the Energy-Momentum tensor for scalar fields coupled to an arbitrary gravitational field configuration are analytically evaluated in the Schwinger-DeWitt approximation, up to second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Owen Pavel Fernandez Piedra , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

We investigate $(n+1)$--dimensional cosmology with varying speed of light. After solving corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation, we obtain exact solutions in both classical and quantum levels for ($c $--$\Lambda$)--dominated Universe. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , S. Jalalzadeh

The Schrodinger picture description of vacuum states in curved spacetime is further developed. General solutions for the vacuum wave functional are given for both static and dynamic (Bianchi type I) spacetimes and for conformally static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. V. Long , G. M. Shore

A spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) cosmological model with generalized Chaplygin gas is studied in the context of scalar-metric formulation of cosmology. Schutz's mechanism for the perfect fluid is applied with generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-24 Barun Majumder

It is possible to introduce external time dependent back ground fields in the formulation of a system as fields whose dynamics can not be deduced from Euler Lagrange equations of motion. This method leads to singular Lagrangians for real…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Loran

The proper time of an observer can be introduced as a degree of freedom in quantum cosmology, additional to the existing fields. We review two arguments for using the Schr\"odinger equation to evolve the corresponding wavefunction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Federico Piazza , Siméon Vareilles

In the context of the semiclassical treatment of Hawking radiation we prove the universality of the reduced canonical momentum for the system of a massive shell self gravitating in a spherical gravitational field within the Painlev\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-21 Pietro Menotti

The algebra of generalized linear quantum canonical transformations is examined in the prespective of Schwinger's unitary-canonical basis. Formulation of the quantum phase problem within the theory of quantum canonical transformations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Hakioglu

The early Dirac proposal to model the electron as a charged membrane is reviewed. A rigidity term, instead of the natural membrane tension, involving linearly the extrinsic curvature of the worldvolume swept out by the membrane is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-18 Ruben Cordero , Alberto Molgado , Efrain Rojas

A new method for generating exactly solvable Schr\"odinger equations with a position-dependent mass is proposed. It is based on a relation with some deformed Schr\"odinger equations, which can be dealt with by using a supersymmetric quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Quesne , B. Bagchi , A. Banerjee , V. M. Tkachuk

We study the electrodynamics of generic charged particles (bosons, fermions, relativistic or not) constrained to move on an infinite plane. An effective gauge theory in 2+1 dimensional spacetime which describes the real electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino

Given a spatially dependent mass distribution we obtain potential functions for exactly solvable nonrelativistic problems. The energy spectrum of the bound states and their wavefunctions are written down explicitly. This is accomplished by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

We demonstrate that pure space-like axial gauge quantizations of gauge fields can be constructed in ways which are free from infrared divergences. We begin by constructing an axial gauge formulation in auxiliary coordinates:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Nakawaki , G. McCartor

Canonical methods are not sufficient to properly quantize space-like axial gauges. In this paper, we obtain guiding principles which allow the construction of an extended Hamiltonian formalism for pure space-like axial gauge fields. To do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuji Nakawaki , Gary McCartor

Scalar-tensor theory has arbitrary functions of the scalar field in front of the geometric and scalar terms in the Lagrangain. The extent to which these arbitrary functions appear in the Wheeler-deWitt wavefunction of mini-super…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 Mark D. Roberts

We investigate the quantum dynamics of the quasi-isotropic inflationary solution. This is achieved by deriving the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for both the FLRW background and the inhomogeneous correction, via an expansion of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-19 Nicola Bortolotti , Giovanni Montani

The dynamics of a spherically symmetric thin shell with arbitrary rest mass and surface tension interacting with a central black hole is studied. A careful investigation of all classical solutions reveals that the value of the radius of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 P. Hajicek , J. Bicak

To numerically evolve the full Einstein equations (or modifications thereof), simulations of cosmological spacetimes must rely on a particular formulation of the field equations combined with a specific gauge/frame choice. Yet truly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-30 Anna Ijjas
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