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Related papers: Topology Change in (2+1)-Dimensional Gravity

200 papers

We investigate the effects of non-commutative geometry on the topological aspects of gauge theory using a non-perturbative formulation based on the twisted reduced model. The configuration space is decomposed into topological sectors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Hajime Aoki , Jun Nishimura , Yoshiaki Susaki

We formulate path integrals on any Riemannian manifold which admits the action of a compact Lie group by isometric transformations. We consider a path integral on a Riemannian manifold M on which a Lie group G acts isometrically. Then we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Shogo Tanimura

The purpose of this paper is to present the derivation and mathematical analysis of a new asymptotic model that describes the evolution of medium amplitude internal waves propagating between a flat rigid-lid and a highly variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Ralph Lteif , Bashar Khorbatly

We study some special classes of piecewise continuous maps on a finite smooth partition of a compact manifold and look for invariant measures for such maps. We show that in the simplest one-dimensional case (so-called interval translation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Sergey Kryzhevich

The equations of motion and the Bianchi identity of the C-field in M-theory are encoded in terms of the signature operator. We then reformulate the topological part of the action in M-theory using the signature, which leads to connections…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-08 Hisham Sati

Consider a symplectic map which possesses a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold of any even dimension with transverse homoclinic channels. We develop a topological shadowing argument to prove the existence of Arnold diffusion along the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Andrew Clarke , Jacques Fejoz , Marcel Guardia

Ray Singer torsion is a numerical invariant associated with a compact Riemannian manifold equipped with a flat bundle and a Hermitian structure on this bundle. In this note we show how one can remove the dependence on the Riemannian metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Burghelea

A shift-invariant space is a space of functions that is invariant under integer translations. Such spaces are often used as models for spaces of signals and images in mathematical and engineering applications. This paper characterizes those…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Akram Aldroubi , Carlos Cabrelli , Christopher Heil , Keri Kornelson , Ursula Molter

We study topology change in (2+1)D gravity coupling with non-Abelian SO(2,1) Higgs field from the point of view of Morse theory. It is shown that the Higgs potential can be identified as a Morse function. The critical points of the latter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-15 Alexander I. Nesterov

We study the topology of two-dimensional open systems in terms of the Green's function. The Ishikawa-Matsuyama formula for the integer topological invariant is applied in open systems, which indicates the number difference of gapless edge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-17 Jun-Hui Zheng , Walter Hofstetter

Zero modes are an essential part of topological field theories, but they are frequently also an obstacle to the explicit evaluation of the associated path integrals. In order to address this issue in the case of Ray-Singer Torsion, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Matthias Blau , Mbambu Kakona , George Thompson

We apply the topological quantization method to some gravitational fields which can be represented as generalized harmonic maps. This representation extends the well-known concept of harmonic maps and allows us to describe some solutions to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-04 Francisco Nettel

One-dimensional topological gravity is defined as a Gaussian integral as its partition function. The Gaussian integral supplies a toy model as a simpler version of one-matrix model that is well known to provide a description of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Hisayoshi Muraki

In these short notes, we compute non-perturbatively the time-dependent quantum gravity amplitudes for a four-dimensional spherically symmetric space-time with space-like and time-like boundaries. We solve the 4D classical and quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 J. A. Rosabal

Following Beurling's theorem and a study of the topology of invariant subspaces by R. Douglas and C. Pearcy description of path connected components of invariant subspace lattice for shift of multiplicity one has been given by R.Yang. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Giorgi Shonia

Following the proposal of arXiv:1312.6673, multi-particle scattering amplitudes are represented as conserved higher-spin charges. The advantage of such reformulation is that multi-particle amplitudes acquire the form of an integral of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Y. O. Goncharov , M. A. Vasiliev

We investigate topology change in (1+1) dimensions by analyzing the scalar-curvature action $1/2 \int R dV$ at the points of metric-degeneration that (with minor exceptions) any nontrivial Lorentzian cobordism necessarily possesses. In two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jorma Louko , Rafael D. Sorkin

We study a deformation of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms of a smooth manifold. The deformation is based on a general twist. This leads to a differential geometry on a noncommutative algebra of functions whose product is a star-product. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Aschieri , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Julius Wess

We show how the path integral for gravity and matter on a piecewise flat spacetime can be used to define the physical quantum gravity states and the related transition amplitudes. The physical states are given by the path integrals for open…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-03 Aleksandar Mikovic

We calculate the topological string amplitudes of Calabi-Yau toric threefolds corresponding to 4D, N=2, SU(2) gauge theory with N_f=0,1,2,3,4 fundamental hypermultiplets by using the method of the geometric transition and show that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukiko Konishi