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We study the linear wave equation $\Box_{g}u=0$ in Bondi-Sachs coordinates, for an asymptotically flat Lorentz metric $g$. We consider the null-timelike boundary problem, where an initial value is given on the null surface $\tau=0$ and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Qing Han , Lin Zhang

In this paper we try to clarify that a regular metric can generate a singular spacetime. Our work focuses on a static and spherically symmetric spacetime in which regularity exists when all components of the Riemann tensor are finite. There…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-07 Manuel E. Rodrigues , Henrique A. Vieira

This paper proposes a fairly general new point of view on the question of asymptotic stability of (topological) solitons. Our approach is based on the use of the distorted Fourier transform at the nonlinear level; it does not rely on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Pierre Germain , Fabio Pusateri

Let $g$ be a metric on the $2$-sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ with positive Gaussian curvature and $H$ be a positive constant. Under suitable conditions on $(g, H)$, we construct smooth, asymptotically flat $3$-manifolds $M$ with non-negative scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco , Carla Cederbaum , Stephen McCormick , Pengzi Miao

We establish the full asymptotic stability of the sine-Gordon kink outside symmetry under small perturbations in weighted Sobolev norms. Our proof consists of a space-time resonances approach based on the distorted Fourier transform to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Gong Chen , Jonas Luhrmann

We obtain Calder\'on-Zygmund type estimates in generalized Morrey spaces for nonlinear equations of $p$-Laplacian type. Our result is obtained under minimal regularity assumptions both on the operator and on the domain. This result allows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Sun-Sig Byun , Lubomira Softova

On the Kummer surface, we have obtained two different Gauss metrices by parametrizing it in two ways. We have found that these Gauss metrices are not Ricci flat. The double sphere, which is the special case of the Kummer surface, has the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuyasu Shigemoto , Takuya Tsukioka

We prove the theorem valid for (Pseudo)-Riemannian manifolds $V_n$: "Let $x \in V_n$ be a fixed point of a homothetic motion which is not an isometry then all curvature invariants vanish at $x$." and get the Corollary: "All curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans - Jürgen Schmidt

In this paper we study the nilpotent 2-step, corank 2 sub-Riemannian metrics that are nilpotent approximations of general sub-Riemannian metrics. We exhibit optimal syntheses for these problems. It turns out that in general the cut time is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Davide Barilari , Ugo Boscain , Jean-Paul Gauthier

This paper examines the issue of the existence and nature of time-like geodesics in asymptotically flat spacetimes and proposes a novel generalized topological criterion for the existence of time-like geodesics. Its validity is proved using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-07 Krish Jhurani , Tyler McMaken

Since the advent of new pairwise non-diffeomorphic structures on smooth manifolds, it has been questioned whether two topologically identical manifolds could admit different geometries. Not surprisingly, physicists have wondered whether a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Leonardo F. Cavenaghi , Lino Grama

In this work, we prove a synthetic splitting theorem for globally hyperbolic Lorentzian length spaces with global non-negative timelike curvature containing a complete timelike line. Just like in the case of smooth spacetimes, we construct…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Tobias Beran , Argam Ohanyan , Felix Rott , Didier Solis

In this paper, we prove short time existence and uniqueness of smooth evolution by mean curvature in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ starting from any $n$-dimensional $(\varepsilon,R)$-Reifenberg flat set with $\varepsilon$ sufficiently small. More…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Or Hershkovits

We prove that no smooth symmetric convex body $\Omega$ with at least one point of non-vanishing Gaussian curvature can admit an orthogonal basis of exponentials. (The non-symmetric case was proven by Kolountzakis). This is further evidence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Iosevich , Nets Hawk Katz , Terence Tao

We consider an inhomogeneous linear Boltzmann equation, with an external confining potential. The collision operator is a simple relaxation toward a local Maxwellian, therefore without diffusion. We prove the exponential time decay toward…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Herau

It is well known that in Lorentzian geometry there are no compact spherical space forms; in dimension 3, this means there are no closed Einstein 3-manifolds with positive Einstein constant. We generalize this fact here, by proving that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Amir Babak Aazami

The recently introduced consistent discrete lattice formulation of canonical general relativity produces a discrete theory that is constraint-free. This immediately allows to overcome several of the traditional obstacles posed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

In this paper we study the quantization problem for probability measures on Riemannian manifolds. Under a suitable assumption on the growth at infinity of the measure we find asymptotic estimates for the quantization error, generalizing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Mikaela Iacobelli

We show that if a Fano manifold has discrete automorphism group and admits a polarized K\"ahler-Einstein metric, then there exists a sequence of anticanonically balanced metrics converging smoothly to the K\"ahler-Einstein metric. Our proof…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Louis Ioos

In this paper, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of $\kappa$-noncollapsed and positively curved steady Ricci solitons and prove that any $n$-dimensional $\kappa$-noncollapsed steady K\"ahler-Ricci soliton with non-negative sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Yuxing Deng , Xiaohua Zhu