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We consider the process of black hole formation in particle collisions in the exactly solvable framework of 2+1 dimensional Anti de Sitter gravity. An effective Hamiltonian describing the near horizon dynamics of a head on collision is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Antal Jevicki , Jesse Thaler

In models with a low quantum gravity scale, a well-motivated reason to expect quark and lepton fields are localized but physically separated is to avoid proton decay. This could happen in a ``fat-brane'' or in an additional, orthogonal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tao Han , Graham D. Kribs , Bob McElrath

We study the spectrum of created particles in two-dimensional black hole geometries for a linear, hermitian scalar field satisfying a Lorentz non-invariant field equation with higher spatial derivative terms that are suppressed by powers of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Corley , T. Jacobson

In this paper, we examine particle production, evaporation, and greybody factors for a Lorentzian non-commutative black hole. We begin by analyzing particle creation for bosons, considering scalar perturbations to compute the Bogoliubov…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-18 A. A. Araújo Filho

The electromagnetic emissivity from QCD media away from equilibrium is studied in the framework of closed time path thermal field theory. For the dilepton rate a nonequilibrium mesonic medium is considered applying finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 R. Baier , M. Dirks , K. Redlich

We determine the out-of-equilibrium production rate of dileptons at rest in strongly coupled N=4 Super Yang-Mills plasma using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Thermalization is achieved via the gravitational collapse of a thin shell of matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Rudolf Baier , Stefan A. Stricker , Olli Taanila , Aleksi Vuorinen

We study in detail the production of primordial black holes (PBHs), as well as their mass and initial spin, due to the phase transitions corresponding to radiative symmetry breaking (RSB) and featuring a large supercooling. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Francesco Rescigno , Alberto Salvio

Static spherically symmetric black hole solution is obtained in the framework of Einstein-dilaton theory with nonlinear Maxwell and Yang-Mills fields of power-law type. It is observed that black hole might have two horizons similarly as it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 M. M. Stetsko

A generalization of the Bogoliubov transformation is developed to describe a space compactified fermionic field. The method is the fermionic counterpart of the formalism introduced earlier for bosons (J. C. da Silva, A. Matos Neto, F. C.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Queiroz , J. C. da Silva , F. C. Khanna , J. M. C. Malbouisson , M. Revzen , A. E. Santana

Black holes long-lived enough to be the dark matter have temperatures below the MeV. Since Hawking evaporation is a quasi-thermal process, no GeV emission is predicted to be produced by black holes if they are part, or all, of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Mrunal Korwar , Stefano Profumo

We study thermal configurations in the BFSS matrix model produced by numerical simulations. We do this by adding a probe brane to a typical configuration and studying the fermionic degrees of freedom connecting the probe to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-25 David Berenstein , Eric Dzienkowski

In this paper, the tunneling radiation of fermions with spin $1/2$ and $3/2$ from the non-stationary Kerr black hole are investigated. First, according to the Dirac equation for spin $1/2$ fermions and Rarita-Schwinger equation for spin…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-08 Qun-Chao Ding , Zhong-Wen Feng , Shu-Zheng Yang

In the Painleve--Gullstrand (PG) reference frame, the description of elementary particles in the background of a black hole (BH) is similar to the description of non-relativistic matter falling toward the BH center. The velocity of the fall…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-29 M. A. Zubkov

We investigate the dynamical instability of a self-gravitating thermal system in the quantum regime, where Fermi degeneracy pressure becomes significant. Using a truncated Fermi-Dirac distribution and solving the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-03 Wei-Xiang Feng , Hai-Bo Yu , Yi-Ming Zhong

Hawking radiation emanating from two-dimensional charged and uncharged dilatonic black holes - dimensionally reduced from (2+1) spinning and spinless, respectively, BTZ black holes - is viewed as a tunnelling process. Two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Elias C. Vagenas

The familiar approach to quantum radiation following collapse to a black hole proceeds via Bogoliubov transformations, and yields probabilities for final outcomes. In our (complex) approach, we find quantum amplitudes, not just…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. N. St. J. Farley , P. D. D'Eath

We use the identification of the edge mode of the filling fraction $\nu=1$ quantum Hall phase with a 1+1 dimensional chiral Dirac fermion to construct an analogue model for a chiral fermion in a space-time geometry possessing an event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-22 Michael Stone

Fermion condensate inflation, where inflation emerges from four-fermion interactions induced by spacetime torsion, removes the need for additional scalar fields beyond the Standard Model. In this framework, the fermion field can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-24 Stephon Alexander , Pisin Chen , Jinglong Liu , Antonino Marciano , Misao Sasaki , Xuan-Lin Su

In this paper, we investigate the production of Majorana fermionic dark matter (DM) via the Higgs portal, considering both freeze-in and freeze-out mechanisms during and after the post-inflationary reheating phase. We assume that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Rajesh Mondal , Sourav Mondal , Toshifumi Yamada

The Thomas-Fermi model is extended at finite temperature, to describe the gravitational phase transition occurring in massive fermionic systems in a general-relativistic framework. It is shown that, when a nondegenerate fermionic gas (for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Giuseppe Alberti , Pierre-Henri Chavanis
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