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Related papers: Self-dual gravity and the chiral model

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By resolving the Riemann curvature into electric and magnetic parts, Einstein's equation can accordingly be written in terms of electric (active and passive) and magnetic parts. The electrogravity duality is defined by the interchange of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-10 Chiranjeeb Singha , Naresh Dadhich

The two-dimensional self-dual Chern-Simons equations are equivalent to the conditions for static, zero-energy vortex-like solutions of the (2+1) dimensional gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Chern-Simons matter-gauge coupling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Dunne

In this paper, we study self-dual gravity in the Newman-Penrose formalism. We specify the self-dual solution space from the Newman-Unti solutions. We show that the asymptotic symmetries of the self-dual gravity are still the (extended) BMS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Pujian Mao , Weicheng Zhao

We reformulate the self-dual Einstein equation as a trio of differential form equations for simple two-forms. Using them, we can quickly show the equivalence of the theory and 2D sigma models valued in an infinite-dimensional group, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tatsuya Ueno

We review spherical and inhomogeneous analytic solutions of the field equations of Einstein and of scalar-tensor gravity, including Brans-Dicke theory, non-minimally (possibly conformally) coupled scalar fields, Horndeski, and beyond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti , Bardia H. Fahim

We study static spherically and hyperbolically symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations in the presence of a conformally coupled scalar field and compare them with those in the space filled with a minimally coupled scalar field. We…

It is shown that spatially flat, isotropic cosmologies derived from the Brans--Dicke gravity action exhibit a scale factor duality invariance. This classical duality is then associated with a hidden $N=2$ supersymmetry at the quantum level…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 James E. Lidsey

Pure gravity in (2+1)-dimensions with negative cosmological constant is classically equivalent Chern-Simons gauge theory with gauge group SO(2; 2), which may be realized on chiral and antichiral gauge connections. This paper looks at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Lowe , Shubho Roy

In several elementary particle scenarios, self-dual fields emerge as fundamental degrees of freedom. Some examples are the $D = 2$ chiral boson, $D = 10$ Type IIB supergravity, and $D = 6$ chiral tensor multiplet theory. For those models, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Gabriele Barbagallo , Pietro Antonio Grassi

Reconsidering the harmonic space description of the self-dual Einstein equations, we streamline the proof that all self-dual pure gravitational fields allow a local description in terms of an unconstrained analytic prepotential in harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ch. Devchand , V. Ogievetsky

A formulation of linearized gravity which is manifestly invariant under electric-magnetic duality rotations in the internal space of the metric and its dual, and which contains both metrics as basic variables (rather than the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-24 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner

Siegel's action is generalized to the D=2(p+1) (p even) dimensional space-time. The investigation of self-duality of chiral p-forms is extended to the momentum frame, using Siegel's action of chiral bosons in two space-time dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yan-Gang Miao , Harald J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , Dae Kil Park

We consider the reduction of the duality invariant approach to M-theory by a U-duality group valued Scherk-Schwarz twist. The result is to produce potentials for gauged supergravities that are normally associated with non-geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 David S. Berman , Edvard T. Musaev , Daniel C. Thompson

We propose a topological version of four-dimensional (Euclidean) Einstein gravity, in which anti-self-dual 2-forms and an SU(2) connection are used as fundamental fields. The theory describes the moduli space of conformally self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Mitsuko Abe , A. Nakamichi , T. Ueno

An example of the holographic correspondence between 2d, N=2 quantum field theories and classical 4d, N=2 supergravity theories is found. The constraints on the target space geometry of the 4d, N=2 non-linear sigma-models in N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov

It is well known that any 4-dimensional hyperkahler metric with two commuting Killing fields may be obtained explicitly, via the Gibbons-Hawking Ansatz, from a harmonic function invariant under a Killing field on R^3. In this paper, we find…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David M. J. Calderbank , Henrik Pedersen

Spherical reduction of generic four-dimensional theories is revisited. Three different notions of "spherical symmetry" are defined. The following sectors are investigated: Einstein-Cartan theory, spinors, (non-)abelian gauge fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Herbert Balasin , Christian G. Boehmer , Daniel Grumiller

Using Krasnov's formulation of General Relativity (GR), we develop a lightcone ansatz for self-dual gravity (along with linearized anti-self-dual perturbations) in the Poincare patch of de Sitter space. This amounts to a generalization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-12 Yasha Neiman

The concept of self-dual supersymmetric nonlinear electrodynamics is generalized to a curved superspace of N = 1 supergravity, for both the old minimal and the new minimal versions of N = 1 supergravity. We derive the self-duality equation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Shane A. McCarthy

We construct a non-Abelian gauge theory of chiral 2-forms (self-dual gauge fields) in 6 dimensions with a spatial direction compactified on a circle of radius R. It has the following two properties. (1) It reduces to the Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Pei-Ming Ho , Kuo-Wei Huang , Yutaka Matsuo